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    Biology - Class Xii - Split-Up-Syllabus - 2024-25

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    Biology - Class Xii - Split-Up-Syllabus - 2024-25

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    jirbanghanse02
    61 views5 pages

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    BIOLOGY_CLASS XII_SPLIT-UP-SYLLABUS_2024-25

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    61 views5 pages

    Biology - Class Xii - Split-Up-Syllabus - 2024-25

    Uploaded by

    jirbanghanse02

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 5

    KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANGATHAN, GUWAHATI REGION

    SPLIT UP SYLLABUS
    SESSION: 2024-2025
    SUB: BIOLOGY (044)
    CLASS: XII

    NCERT TEXT BOOKS: 1. BIOLOGY (AS PER RATIONALIZED SYLLABUS)


    2. NCERT EXEMPLAR BIOLOGY
    3. NCERT BIOLOGY PRACTICAL

    Chapter No
    S. Detailed Split-up
    &
    No Month Name of Unit
    Chapter
    Chapter-1:Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
    Flower structure; development of male and female gametophytes; pollination -
    types, agencies and examples; out breeding devices; pollen-pistil interaction;
    double fertilization; post fertilization events - development of endosperm and
    embryo, development of seed and formation of fruit; special modes- apomixis,
    UNIT-VI parthenocarpy, polyembryony; Significance of seed dispersal and fruit
    April And
    1 Reproduction Chap- 1, 2, formation..
    May
    3
    Chapter-2:HumanReproduction
    Male and female reproductive systems; microscopic anatomy of testis and
    ovary; gametogenesis -spermatogenesis and oogenesis; menstrual cycle;
    fertilisation, embryo development upto blastocyst formation, implantation;
    pregnancy and placenta formation (elementary idea); parturition (elementary
    idea); lactation (elementary idea).
    Chapter-3: Reproductive Health
    Need for reproductive health and prevention of Sexually Transmitted Diseases
    (STDs); birth control - need and methods, contraception and medical
    termination of pregnancy (MTP); amniocentesis; infertility and assisted
    reproductive technologies - IVF, ZIFT, GIFT (elementary idea for general
    awareness).

    Chapter-4: Principles of Inheritance and Variation


    Heredity and variation: Mendelian inheritance; deviations from Mendelism –
    incomplete dominance, co-dominance, multiple alleles and inheritance of blood
    groups, pleiotropy; elementary idea of polygenic inheritance; chromosome
    theory of inheritance; chromosomes and genes; Sex determination - in humans,
    birds and honey bee; linkage and crossing over; sex linked inheritance -
    Unit-VII haemophilia, colour blindness; Mendelian disorders in humans - thalassemia;
    2 June & Chap- 4, 5
    Genetics and chromosomal disorders in humans; Down's syndrome, Turner's and Klinefelter's
    July
    Evolution syndromes.

    Chapter-5: Molecular Basis of Inheritance


    Search for genetic material and DNA as genetic material; Structure of DNA and
    RNA; DNA packaging; DNA replication; Central Dogma; transcription, genetic
    code, translation; gene 8 expression and regulation - lac operon; Genome,
    Human and rice genome projects; DNA fingerprinting.

    Chapter-6:Evolution
    Origin of life; biological evolution and evidences for biological evolution
    (paleontology, comparative anatomy, embryology and molecular evidences);
    Darwin's contribution, modern synthetic theory of evolution; mechanism of
    evolution - variation (mutation and recombination) and natural selection with
    examples, types of natural selection; Gene flow and genetic drift; Hardy -
    Weinberg's principle; adaptive radiation; human evolution.
    Chapter-7: Human Health and Diseases
    Unit VII Cont... Pathogens; parasites causing human diseases (malaria, dengue, chikungunya,
    Unit-VIII filariasis, ascariasis, typhoid, pneumonia, common cold, amoebiasis, ring
    3 August Biology and Chap- worm) and their control; Basic concepts of immunology - vaccines; cancer, HIV
    Human 6,7,8 and AIDS; Adolescence - drug and alcohol abuse.
    welfare
    Chapter-8: Microbes in Human Welfare
    Microbes in food processing, industrial production, sewage treatment, energy
    generation and microbes as bio-control agents and bio-fertilizers. Antibiotics;
    production and judicious use.

    Chapter-9: Biotechnology-Principles and processes


    Genetic Engineering (Recombinant DNA Technology).
    Unit-IX
    4 September Biotechnology Chap-9, 10 Chapter-10: Biotechnology and its Application
    Application of biotechnology in health and agriculture: Human insulin and
    vaccine production, stem cell technology, gene therapy; genetically modified
    organisms - Bt crops; transgenic animals; biosafety issues, biopiracy and
    patents.

    Chapter-11:Organisms and Populations


    Population interactions - mutualism, competition, predation, parasitism;
    population attributes - growth, birth rate and death rate, age distribution. (Topics
    excluded: Organism and its Environment, Major Aboitic Factors, Responses to
    Abioitic Factors, Adaptations).

    Chapter-12:Ecosystem
    Ecosystems: Patterns, components; productivity and decomposition; energy
    5 October Unit-X Chap- 11, flow; pyramids of number, biomass, energy (Topics excluded: Ecological
    Ecology 12, 13 Succession and Nutrient Cycles).

    Chapter-13:Biodiversity and its Conservation


    Biodiversity-Concept, patterns, importance; loss of biodiversity; biodiversity
    conservation; hotspots, endangered organisms, extinction, Red Data Book,
    Sacred Groves, biosphere reserves, national parks, wildlife, sanctuaries and
    Ramsar sites.

    6 Revision and As per KVS notification


    November
    PB-1
    7 As per KVS notification
    December PB-1 Continues
    8 As per KVS notification
    January PB-2
    9 As per CBSE notification
    February CBSE Practical

    1. The split-up is made as per the latest curriculum available on CBSE website. Changes, if any may be incorporated
    by respective subject teacher as per notification issued by CBSE.
    2. Practicals are to be conducted as per the latest syllabus issued by CBSE and in co-relation with the theory portion
    taught.
    Tentative number of working days
    For the session 2024-2025
    Month No. of working days no. of periods
    April 23 29
    May 9 13
    June 8 11
    July 25 32
    August 24 30
    September 22 28
    October 16 21
    November 23 29
    December 18 23
    January 17 25
    February CBSE PRACTICALS AND BOARD
    March BOARD CONTINUES

    PREPARED BY – AJIT SINGH PRINCIPAL, K V ONGC SIVASAGAR


    SANTOSH KUMAR OJHA, PGT BIOLOGY K V RRL JORHAT

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