Code No: R22029 R10 SET - 1

II B. Tech II Semester Supplementary Examinations January - 2014

ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT ANALYSIS - II
(Electrical and Electronics Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 75
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry Equal Marks

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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

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1. A balanced - connected load with phase impedance of 33.3 + j197.2 at 60Hz is supplied

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from a Y - connected generator. The supply has 115.5V phase voltage and a 60Hz frequency.
Calculate the line current magnitude and its phase with respect to phase voltage.

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2. a) Show that in two-wattmeter method, the sun of the meter readings equals the total power

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dissipated in the load, whether the load is balanced or unbalanced, Y – connected or
- connected.
b) Determine: i) phase currents and ii) line currents for the unbalanced connected

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load shown in Figure 1. The load impedance Z ab = 100Ω, Z bc = − j 60Ω, and
Z ca = 30 + j 60Ω . Assume a positive sequence voltage for the balanced supply system with
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a line –line source voltage of 230V.
IC
C
as

Zbc Zca
kf

IB
B
Zab
IA
tu

A
Figure 1
3. a) In the network shown in Figure 2, the switch is open for a long time and at t = 0, it is closed.
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Determine V2(t).
b) The network shown in Figure 3 is under steady state with switch at the position 1. At
t = 0, switch is moved to position 2. Find i(t).
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0.25
t=0 40
1
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2
0.5
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6V 0.3 F 50 V i (t)
V2 (t) 20 mH
10 V

Figure 2 Figure 3

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Code No: R22029 R10 SET - 1

4. A sinusoidal voltage V(t) = Vm sin( t+ ) is applied to a RL circuit at time t = 0. Find the

complete solution for the current in the circuit using Laplace transform method and differential
equations.

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5. a) Derive ABCD parameters in terms of Y –parameters.
b) A two-port network whose h-parameters are known is energized by a voltage source of Vg

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volt and internal impedance of Zg . It the output port of the network is terminated in

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impedance of ZL , determine, using the constraint equations, expressions for input
impedance , voltage gain and current gain.

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6. a) Test the given functions for positive real property
5 s 2 + 18 s2 + 8
i) F(s) = ii) F(s) =
s ( s 2 + 9) s ( s 2 + 2)

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b) Determine the carrer from I network for the RL impedance function given below.
3( s + 2)( s + 5)
Z(s) =
tu
( s + 3)( s + 6)

7. a) Find the exponential Fourier series expansion of the periodic function F(t) = et , 0 < t < 2
as

with f(t+2 ) = f(t).

b) In a two-element series network voltage and current are given as
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V = 50 + 60 sin 314t + 60 sin 942t

i = 10 sin (314t + 60º) + 15 sin (94t + 45º)
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Find the network element series network voltage and compute the power consumed.

8. a) Discuss about the similarities and differences between Fourier and Laplace transforms.
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b) For the circuit shown in Figure 4, for an input voltage Vi(t) = 2e-3t u(t) find V0(t).

2 +
Vi (t)
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V0 (t)
1F
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-
Figure 4
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Code No: R22029 R10 SET - 2

II B. Tech II Semester Supplementary Examinations January - 2014

ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT ANALYSIS - II
(Electrical and Electronics Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 75
Answer any FIVE Questions

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All Questions carry Equal Marks
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

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1. a) Sketch the phasor diagram of load currents and voltages for a balanced Y – connected

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load with Ø = 20º lagging. Show that the phasor sum of load currents is zero.
b) There - connected 155 resistors are supplied from a - connected generator with a line

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voltage of VL = 400V. Calculate the current in each resistor and the line currents.

2. An unbalanced Y – connected load is supplied from a three-wire supply with a line voltage of

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200V at 60Hz frequency. The load components are R1 = R2 = R3 = 50 , and L3 =398mH.
Calculate the line currents IA, IB and IC.
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3. a) A series RL circuit with non-zero initial energy is driven by a 1V DC switched source. The
inductor current is found to be (2-e-t) A. What are the values of inductance and resistance?
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b) In the network shown in Figure 1, the switch is closed. Assuming all initial conditions as
di d 2i
and 2 at t= 0+.
kf

zero, find i,
dt dt 10 1H
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10 V 1µF
.jn

i (t)
Figure 1
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4. a) Determine the current in a series R-L circuit, when a voltage V(t) = 50 sin 25t is suddenly
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applied by closing a switch where R = 10 and L= 5H.

b) A sinusoidal voltage V = 250 sin 500t is applied suddenly to a series RC circuit with
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R = 100 and C = 25 F. Assuming zero initial charge on capacitor, find the expression for
current in the circuit.

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Code No: R22029 R10 SET - 2

5. a) The following equations give the voltages V1 and V2 at the two ports of a two- part network:
V1 = 5I1 + 2I2
V2 = 2I1 + I2
A load resistor of 3 is connected across port 2. Calculate the input impedance.

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b) Two identical sections of the network shown in Figure 2 are corrected in cascade obtain the
transmission parameters of the overall connection.

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I1 2 2 I2

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+ +

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V1 1 2 V2

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-
Figure 2
6. Realize foster forms of the following LC impedance function.

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( s 2 + 1)( s 2 + 3)
Z(s) =
s ( s 2 + 2)( s 2 + 4)
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7. a) Discuss the general procedure of determining the exponential Fourier series of a periodic
as

waveform.
b) A square wave symmetrical above and below ground has a peak amplitude of 6V, as
illustrated in Figure 3. Determine the amplitude of each component up to the seventh
kf

harmonic. v (t)
6V
tu

2 wt
-6V
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Figure 3

8. a) Determine the Fourier transforms of the functions

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F(t) = et [u(t) – u(t-1)] and g(t) = te-t u(t)

b) Discuss about time scaling, duality and time shifting properties of Fourier transform.
w
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Code No: R22029 R10 SET - 3
II B. Tech II Semester Supplementary Examinations January - 2014
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT ANALYSIS - II
(Electrical and Electronics Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 75
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry Equal Marks

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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

o
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1. A Y – connected three-phase balanced voltage source having a phase voltage of 127V
supplies a connected balanced load with an per phase impedance of 120 ∠60 º through a

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distribution circuit. If the impedance of each line is (0.25+j1.0) , and the per phase
impedance of the voltage source is (0.25+j1.6) . Calculate (a) the line current, (b) phase

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voltage at the load terminals, (c) load current per phase.

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2. a) Explain the application of Millman’s theorem for analysis of three- phase unbalanced
circuit.
b) Explain three- wattmeter method to measure power in an unbalanced Y – connected four-
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wire load.

3. a) In the network show in figure1, the switch is initially at the position 1. When the steady
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state is reached the switch is changed to position 2. Find current i(t).

kf

R1
1
tu

V 2
i (t)
R2 L
.jn

Figure 1
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b) A series RC circuit is excited by a pulse of amplitude 1V and duration 1S. Compute the
voltage across the capacitor. Assume R= 1 , C = 1F, and zero initial change on the
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capacitor.
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Code No: R22029 R10 SET - 3

4. In the circuit shown in figure 2, determine the complete solution for the current when switch
π
K is closed at t = 0. Applied voltage is V(t) = 50 cos [10 3 t + ]
3
K 20

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V (t)
c = 2µF

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i (t)

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Figure 2
5. a) A two –port network has the following parameters:

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Z11 = 150 , Z22 = 250 , Z12 = 50 , Z21 = 50 . Calculate the required input voltage to
produce a 2.5 mW dissipation in a 2.2 k load connected at the network output.

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b) The following test observations were recorded on a two-port network in a laboratory:
Port 1-11 on open circuit Port 2-21 on short circuit
V1 = 25mV V1 = 15mV
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V2 = 40mV I1 = 15 A
I2 = 10 A I2 = - 5 A
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Determine the hybrid parameters of the network from the test data. Compute the open-
circuit impedance parameters and verify the result.
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6. Realize the RC-impedance in courier -I and Foster I forms

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s+4
Z(s) =
( s + 2)( s + 6)
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7. a) A series RLC circuit has R=10 , L=2mH and C=40 F. Determine the effective current
and average power absorbed when the applied voltage is
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V(t) = 100 cos 1000t + 50 cos 2000t + 25 cos 3000t V.

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b) A 400 Hz sinusoidal voltage wave with an rms value of 10V is half-wave rectified.
Calculate the amplitude of each component of the wave up to the sixth harmonic.
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8. a) Calculate the fraction of the total energy dissipated by a 1 resistor in the frequency band
-10 < < 10 rad/s when the voltage across it iw V(t) = e-2t u(t).
b) Find the Fourier transform of the following functions.
i) e jwot ii) coswot.

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Code No: R22029 R10 SET - 4
II B. Tech II Semester Supplementary Examinations January - 2014
ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT ANALYSIS - II
(Electrical and Electronics Engineering)
Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 75
Answer any FIVE Questions
All Questions carry Equal Marks

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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

o
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1. a) Sketch the phasor diagram of line voltage, phase currents, and line currents for a balanced
- connected load with Ø = 20º leading.

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b) Find the power and power factor of the balanced circuit in which the wattmeter readings are
5 kW and 0.5kW, the latter being obtained after the reversal of the current coil terminals of

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the wattmeter.

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2. A star connected load whose phase impedance are ZA = 10 , ZB = j10 , and ZC = (14.4 +
j10.8) is connected to a three-phase four-wire supply. Chose effective line voltage is 380V.
Taking VCA as the reference voltage, calculate (a) line currents (b) phase currents and (c)
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current through the neutral conductor. Determine the total power consumed by the load.

3. a) Derive an expression for the current in an RL circuit excited by a unit step voltage.
as

b) In the network shown in figure 1, the switch is opened at t = 0, solve for

dv d 2v
kf

v1 and 2
at t = 0 + . V (t)
dt dt
tu

10 A 1µF
1k
.jn

Figure 1
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4. In the series RL circuit shown in figure 2, has a sinusoidal voltage source V(t) = 100 sin (1000t
+ Ø) voltage. It the switch is closed when (a) Ø = 0º and (b) Ø = 90º, find current in the
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circuit. t=0
50 0.1 H
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V (t)

Figure 2

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Code No: R22029 R10 SET - 4

5. a) Derive Z – parameters as a function of ABCD parameters.

b) A two-port network has the following admittance parameters: Y11 = 7.14 milli-Siemens,
Y22 = 4.29 milli-Siemens, Y21 = -1.43 milli-Siemens, Y12 = -1.43 milli-Siemens.
Determine the power dissipated in a 620 load connected at the network output when a

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5V input is applied.

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s 2 + 6s + 5

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6. a) Test whether F(s) = is positive real function.
s 2 + 9 s + 14
b) Determine the Foster I form of realization of the RC impedance function.

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( s + 1)( s + 3)
Z(s) =

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s ( s + 2)( s + 4)
1
7. For the waveform shown in figure 3, time period T = , f = 2Hz, and 0=4 rad/s. the
2

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mathematical expression of the waveform is given by
1 1 1
tu
V(t) = 40t V for 0 ≤ t ≤ s . And V(t) = (- 40t + 10) V for ≤t≤ s
8 8 4
V (t), V
as

5
kf

t
tu

1/8 1/41/2 5/8 3/4

Figure 3
8. a) Determine the Fourier transforms of functions
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i) g(t) = u(t) – u(t-1) and ii) f(t) = te – 2t u(t)

b) Determine the current i(t) in the circuit of Figure 4a, given the voltage source shown in
Figure 4b. V (t)
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2
i (t)
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1
V (t) 1F
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Figure 4a 1 2 t

Figure 4b

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