Foreign Policy MCQs
Foreign Policy MCQs
Foreign Policy MCQs
UNIT – 1
Choose the correct answer:
2. “Foreign Policies are synthesis of the ends national interest) and means power and
capabilities) of nation-state”. Who said this?
a) Hartman
b) Hugh Gibson
c) Padelford and Lincoln
d) Couloumbis and Wolfe
Answer: D
10. India had diplomatic relations with South Africa in 1954, the main reason was
a) To promote Non-Aligned Movement
b) To promote peace and security
c) To protest against the policy of apartheid.
d) To protest arm race
Answer: C
11. India strongly criticized the policy of apartheid in South Africa, which means
a) the policy of racial discrimination
b) the policy of Colonialism
c) the policy of Imperialism
d) the policy of neo-colonialism
Answer: A
12. The main reason why India supports Non-Alignment is
a) To promote third world countries
b) To support the liberation movement in Afro-Asian Countries
c) To maintain friendly relations with all countries
d) To build up the third bloc during the cold war.
Answer: C
13. The term Panchsheel was embodied in the Indo-China Treaty on its
a) Section –IV
b) Preamble
c) Section – V
d) Section VI
Answer: B
16. India’ Foreign Policy support the non-alignment but India has always a special bias
towards the
a) Eurasia
b) Afro-Asian
c) Commonwealth Countries
d) Latin American
Answer: B
17. When did India accept the British Crown as the head of the Commonwealth
a) 1949
b) 1951
c) 1947
d) 1954
Answer: A
18. India hosted the Commonwealth Summit in
a) 1977
b) 1979
c) 1981
d) 1983
Answer: D
20. How many times India became the non-permanent UN Security Council Member
a) 5 times
b) 7 times
c) 9 times
d) 11 times
Answer: B
22. India tried to work closely with P-5 countries, the P-5 countries are
a) USA, EU, Japan, Russia, China
b) USA, UK, France, Russia, China
c) USA, EU, France, Russia, China
d) USA, UK, Germany, Russia, China
Answer: B
23. India tries to strengthen ties with the GCC, the GCC stands for
a) Gulf Cooperation Council
b) Gulf Cooperation Committee
c) Group of Commonwealth Countries
d) Group of Commonwealth Council
Answer: A
24. The full form of BIMSTEC is
a) Bhutan, India, Maldives, Sri Lanka, Thailand, England Council
b) Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Ecuador Council
c) Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Co-operation
d) Bay of Bengal Initiative for Modern Sectoral Technology and Economic Co-
operation
Answer: C
27. One of the important determinants of foreign policy ‘National Morale’ simply means
a) The interest of the people
b) The social life of the people
c) Patriotism or love of country
d) The system of the country
Answer: C
28. Diplomacy - the technique of Foreign Policy is mainly divided in to two types, such as
a) Traditional and New Diplomacy
b) Democratic and Totalitarian Diplomacy
c) Summit and Personal Diplomacy
d) Conference and Parliamentary Diplomacy
Answer: A
29. India’s Foreign Policy vehemently opposes the Colonialism or Imperialism, because
a) It can be an object for development among the third world countries
b) It is very unfair for the colonized countries
c) India want to be the chain breaker for the suppressed countries
d) India had the bitter experiences of colonialism
Answer: D
30. “To enter into an alliance USA or USSR) was to lose one’s Independence…” is the idea
of
a) MK Gandhi
b) Pt Nehru
c) BR Ambedkar
d) Rajendra Prasad
Answer: B
32. The first Non-Congress Government formed by the Janata Party adopted the policy of
a) Globalization
b) Liberalization
c) Good Neighborly
d) ASEAN Relations
Answer: C
1. Many scholars classified the factors of foreign policy into two, such as and
(Ancient and Modern, Pre and post- cold war, Internal and External,
Neighbors and Non-Neighbors)
2. Is not the domestic factor of India’s Foreign Policy. (Military Power, Ideology of
statesmen, Culture, UNO)
3. India has full faith in the ideals and principles of (USSR, ASEAN, UN,
SAARC)
4. The of the state is an important geographical factor of the national power.
(size, morale, natural resources, historical heritage)
5. India’s foreign policy emphasis upon peace, non-violence, brotherhood of man etc,
because, the ideology of had a big influence on Indian foreign policy.
(Nehruvian, Gandhism, Satyagraha, Liberation)
6. India adopted the foreign policy to stay away from to maintain world peace.
(USA, USSR, Cold War, NATO)
7. As India opposed the colonialism, it tries to protect the third world countries from the
continuance of through new devices. (Imperialism, Soviet legacy, neo-
colonialism, US hegemony)
8. India is against the racialism and she interfered in to strike down the policy of
Apartheid. (African Continent, Namibia, Zimbabwe, South Africa)
9. The designation of signatories of Indo-China Treaty 1954 were and
. (President of India and President of China, Prime minister of India and
Premier of China, Prime Minister of India and President of India, Minister of external
affairs of India and Defense Minister of China)
10. India support the liberation of Afro-Asian States and played an important role in the
Afro-Asian Conference which was also known as Conference (Bandung,
Hanoi, Manila, Nairobi)
11. India hosted the Commonwealth Summit in 1983 (23rd , 24th ,25th ,26th)
12. The 24th Commonwealth Summit was held at ,India in 1983 Kolkata,
(Mumbai, Delhi, New Delhi)
13. The first and only Indian president of UN General Assembly was elected in
(1951, 1952,1953,1954)
14. India proposed nuclear disarmament in the at New Delhi (six nation summit, P-
5 Country Summit, G-8 Summit, G-20 Summit)
15. In , India took the initiative of holding a six-nation summit at New Delhi
(1977, 1982, 1985,1993)
16. ___________ is an important instrument of foreign policy. (Religion/Nuclear
power/Propaganda/ASEAN
17. _______________said, “Non Alignment means attempt by a nation to keep itself aloof
from military blocs” (Tito/MS Rajan/Nasser/Nehru)
18. The _______________ acts as an important natural determinants of Indian Foreign
Policy. (Himalayan frontier/military power/personality/political system)
19. According to article 246 of the Indian constitution states matters relating to foreign
issues shall fall under the__________ (Union list/State list/Concurrent list/Directive
principles of State policy)
20. National Security Council was formed in the year __________ (1999/2000/1998/2001)
UNIT - II
3. Which one of the following are the pioneer of Non Aligned Movement?
a) Tito of Yugoslavia
b) Nixon of USA
c) Gorbachev of USSR
d) Jinnah of Pakistan
Answer: A
5. In which year the first Summit of Non Aligned Movement was held?
a) 1987
b) 1867
c) 1961
d) 1967
Answer: A
6. In which country the first Summit of Non Aligned Movement was held?
a) Yugoslavia
b) Cuba
c) Colombia
d) Malaysia
Answer A
7. In which place the first Summit of Non Aligned Movement was held?
a) Bandung
b) Belgrade
c) New Delhi
d) Cairo
Answer: B
10. Which conference decides that the Summit Conference of Non Aligned Movement was to be
held every three years?
a) Cairo Summit
b) Lusaka Summit
c) Harare Summit
d) Cartagena Summit
Answer: B
11. Which Summit of Non Aligned Movement made a call for the establishment of World free
from Nuclear Weapons?
a) Cartagena Summit
b) Lusaka Summit
c) New Delhi Summit
d) Durban Summit
Answer: A
12. How many members were in Non Aligned Movement till today?
a) 125
b) 118
c) 119
d) 124
Answer: A
15. Which Summit rejects the proposal of changing Non Aligned Movement into Third World
Movement or merges it with G-77?
a) Jakarta Summit
b) New Delhi Summit
c) Cairo Summit
d) Durban Summit
Answer: A
30. The first Summit of Non Aligned Movement was attended by how many countries?
a) 24
b) 25
c) 26
d) 27
Answer: B
31. In which country, the 18th Summit of Non Aligned Movement was held?
a) India
b) South Africa
c) Cuba
d) Azerbaijan
Answer: D
32. In which year the term non-aligned movement appeared in the Conference?
a)1976
b) 1975
c) 1976
d) 1977
Answer: A
33. Among Indian leader, who was the proponent of Non Aligned Movement?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Indira Gandhi
c) Rajiv Gandhi
d) Mahatma Gandhi
Answer: A
34. Which principles of the following conference were adopted as the principles of Non Aligned
Movement?
a) Bandung Conference
b) Cairo Conference
c) Jakarta Conference
d) New Delhi Conference
Answer: A
35. Choose the odd one out-
a) Nehru of India
b) Tito of Yugoslavia
c) Nasser of Egypt
d) Musharaff of Pakistan
Answer: D
39. 15th Summit of Non Aligned Movement was held in which country?
a) India
b) Egypt
c) France
d) Germany
Answer: B
40. 16th Summit of Non Aligned Movement was held in which country?
a) Iran
b) Pakistan
c) Afghanistan
d) South Africa
Answer: A
Fill in the blanks:
1. The 17th Summit of Non Aligned Movement was held in the year ________.
(2016/2017/2018/2019)
2. _________ called Non Aligned Movement as a workshop of peace. (Nehru/Tito/Nasser/
Kennedy)
3. The current Foreign Minister of India is _______. (Sushma Swaraj/ Ajit Doval/S.
Jaishankar/ Maneka)
4. The first External minister of India was _________. (Gandhi/Vallabhai Patel/Nehru/ Rajesh
Mukt)
5. In the ______ Summit of Kuala Lampur, Groupism and differences were prevalent.
(13th/14th/15th/16th)
6. Non Aligned Movement and _________are almost synonym to each other. (G-77/F-77/G-
78/G-79)
7. Non Aligned Movement is considered to be ________ in the world.
(relevant/irrelevant/uninfluential/influential)
8. Important agenda of Non Aligned Movement is _____ development.
(economics/weapon/technology/currency)
9. Non Aligned Movement is the only organization which protects its members from ________.
(exploitation/ corruption/bribery/capitalist)
10. Non Aligned Movement works to promote and preserve world peace through _________.
(nuclear strength/cultural imperialism/avoidance of use of force/military power)
11. Non Aligned Movement focuses its attention on _________. (to curb poverty/nuclear
technology/NPT/EURO)
12. Non Aligned Movement was expanded in different organization like _______.
(ASEAN/CENTO/NATO/WARSHAW PACT)
13. Non Aligned Movement demand and struggle for ___________ based on equality and
justice. (New International Economic Order/UNO/NAFTA/ none of these)
14. Full form of GATT is ____________________. (General Agreement on Trade and Tariff/
General Agreement on Tariff and Trade/ General Agreement on Trade and Treasury/
General Agreement on Treasury and trade)
15. Non Aligned Movement was originated in the year _____ (1995/1996/1997/1955)
16. Nehru was the first Prime Minister and first ____________ Minister of India.
(External/Home/Defense/Railway)
17. Sukarno was the leader of ___________. (Indonesia/Malaysia/Philippines/ Thailand)
18. Nasser was the leader of ____________ . (Palestine/Israel/ Iran/ Egypt)
19. Tito was the leader of _________. (Czech Republic/Yugoslavia/Bosnia/ Serbia)
20. Before the establishment of Non Aligned Movement, the world was divided into ____ blocs.
(Two/three/ four/one)
UNIT – III
Choose the correct Answer:
1. A treaty of Peace, Friendship and Cooperation was signed in the year 1971 between
a) India and USSR
b) India and USA
c) India and Pakistan
d) India and China
Answer: A
9. Which is the only body authorised to order nuclear strike against another offending strike in
India?
a) President of India
b) Council of Ministers
c) Cabinet Committee on security
d) Rajya Sabha
Answer: C
11. Under whose prime ministership did the Sino-Indo war break out?
a) Indira Gandhi
b) Nehru
c) Moraji Desai
d) Manmohan Singhs
Answer: B
12. Who was the first serving President of US to visit India?
a) Dwight Eisenhower
b) Jimmy Carter
c) John F. Kennedy
d) Ronald Reagan
Answer: A
17. When did India make an agreement with USA for setting Atomic Power plant at Tarapore?
a) 1963
b) 1960
c) 1972
d) 1971
Answer: A
18. Who is the Chief architect of India’s Foreign Policy?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) VK Krishna Menon
d) Manmohan Singh
Answer: B
19. Which Prime Minister of India visited the US to meet its counterpart President Ronald
Reagan in the year June 1982?
a) Moraji Deasi
b) AB Vaipayee
c) Indira Gandhi
d) Rajiv Gandhi
Answer: C
26. IRIGC is the main body that conducts affairs at the governmental level between India and
China which stands for.
a) Indo-Russian Interdependent Commission
b) Indo-Russian Innovative Commission
c) Indo-Russia Inter-governmental Commission
d) Indo-Russian Initiative Commission
Answer: C
27. Which of the following Indian leader was a devoted follower of Russian Socialistic
ideology?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Indira Gandhi
c) JL Nehru
d) Narendra Modi
Answer: C
28. The famous MiG aircraft of India was a prodigy of.
a) Russia
b) China
c) USA
d) Germany
Answer: A
29. What was the name of the nuclear power plant set up in India as per the agreement on civil
nuclear cooperation between India and Russia?
a) Ahmedabad Nuclear power plant
b) Chennai Nuclear power plant
c) Bhopal Nuclear power plant
d) Kundakulam Nuclear power plant
Answer: D
30. How many articles does the ‘Treaty of Peace, Friendship and Cooperation’ signed between
India and Russia contained?
a) 10 articles
b) 12 articles
c) 14 articles
d) 15 articles
Answer: B
32. Which of the following route serves as cultural and economic ties between India and China
during the ancient times?
a) McMahon Lines
b) Shimla Pass
c) Shipki La Pass
d) Silk Route
Answer: D
33. Nathu La Pass is one of the three open trading border post between.
a) India and China
b) China and Nepal
c) Myanmar and India
d) India and Sri Lanka
Answer: A
34. Panchsheel is an agreement between India and China which mainly signify:
a) Nuclear Agreement
b) Socio Economic ties
c) Five principles of peaceful coexistence
d) Military training
Answer: C
35. Which political party of India came into existence that fully embraces the political line of
Mao Zedong in 1964?
a) Janata Party
b) Socialist Party of India
c) AIDMK
d) Communist Party of India Marxist)
Answer: D
36. Which domestic law did the US government has to amend in order to see through the 123
agreement?
a) Nuclear Act of 1945
b) Atomic Power Act 1966
c) Nuclear Energy Act 1958
d) Atomic Energy Act of 1954
Answer: D
37. Which of the following socio economic institutions did India and China both attained
membership?
a) BRICS
b) SAARC
c) BIMSTEC
d) ASEAN
Answer: A
38. Which of the following border disputes is shared by India and China?
a) Shaksgam Valley
b) Orange River border line
c) Hatay Province
d) Kula Kangri
Answer: A
39. According to the 123 Agreement India must agreed to separate its civil and military nuclear
facilities and place its civil nuclear facilities under.
a) CTBT
b) NPT
c) IAEA
d) UNO
Answer: C
40. Who on behalf of the Indian government signed the ‘123 Agreement’ with the US?
a) ManMohan Singh
b) Pranab Mukherjee
c) Abdul Kalam
d) Sushma Swaraj
Answer: B
1. A 30 years water sharing agreement for the Ganges river was signed between
a) India and Pakistan
b) India and Bangladesh
c) India and Sri Lanka
d) India and Bhutan
Answer: B
7. To settle the problem of the then Princely state of Hyderabad, India launched:
a) Operation Vijay
b) Operation Blue Star
c) Operation Polo
d) Operation Woodrose
Answer: C
15. In agreement between two neighbor states, the LOC usually indicates
a) Letter of Credit
b) Line of Control
c) Line of Consensus
d) Limits of Control
Answer:B
16. Kargil War, the war between India and Pakistan, broke out in
a) 1999
b) 1998
c) 1997
d) 1996
Answer: A
22. According to the Indo- Sri Lankan Accord, a referendum would be held on or before
a) 30 November 1987
b) 25 October 1987
c) 31 December 1987
d) 15 August 1987
Answer: C
26. The main task of the Indian Peace Keeping Force was
a) To settle administration
b) To build democratic state
c) To disarm different Terrorist group
d) To protect the political leaders of Sri Lanka
Answer: C
27. In 1987, Indian- Air Force launched Operation Poomalai which was also known as
a) Eagle Mission 4
b) Falcon Mission 4
c) Flyer Mission 4
d) Aviator Mission 4
Answer: A
29. India and Sri Lanka Free Trade Agreement came into effect in
a) 2000
b) 2001
c) 2002
d) 2003
Answer: A
30. India and Sri Lanka Free Trade Agreement was signed in
a) 1996
b) 1997
c) 1998
d) 1999
Answer: C
31. The main issue between India and Sri Lanka is
a) Water Issue
b) Border Issue
c) Fishermen Issue
d) Immigrants Issue
Answer: C
37. Indo-Bangla Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Peace, 1972 was signed to establish
a) Joint Water Commission
b) Joint Forest Commission
c) Joint River Commission
d) Joint Cultivation Commission
Answer: C
39. Indo- Bangla Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Peace was also known as
a) Indira- Mujib Treaty of 1972
b) Rajiv- Mujib Treaty of 1972
c) Charan-MAnswerur Treaty of 1972
d) Desai-Rahman Treaty of 1972
Answer:A
11. The Prime Minister informed the Lok Sabha that the Govt of India decided to
recognize the independence of Bangladesh.(Lal Bahadur Shastri/Morarji Desai/Charan
Singh/Indira Gandhi)
12. On , India and Bangladesh signed TrAnswershipment Deal. (31st May 2009/
31st May 2010/ 30th April 2009/ 30th April 2010)
13. Bangladesh has High Commission in in India. (Kolkatta/ Agra/ Delhi/
Mumbai)
14. India has High Commission in in Bangladesh.
(Dhaka/Sylhet/Rangpur/Chattogram)
15. In Bangladesh Liberation War, India intervened in 1971 (October/
December/November/September)
16. India and Bangladesh signed a total of agreements. (11/ 15/ 18/22)
17. Indo-Bangladesh Joint Military Exercise is called
(Indra/Sampriti/Shakti/Ekuverin)
18. The first Indo-Bangladesh joint military exercise Sampriti was held in in
Assam, India (2000/2005/2010/2015)
19. Delhi-Lahore Bus service was officially known as (Samjhauta
Express/Maitri/Sada-E-Sahad/Jan Satabdi)
20. Indo-Sri Lankan Accord was signed between Indian Prime Minister and Sri
Lankan President JR Jaye Wardene. (Indira Gandhi/ Rajiv Gandhi/Vajpayee/ Charan
Signh)
21. The Indo-Sri Lankan Accord provided that the Referendum would be held under the
supervision of (Chief justice of Sri Lanka/Chief Justice of India/Chief Election
Commissioner of India/Prime Minister of India)
22. The Indo-Sri Lankan Accord provided that the election to the provincial councils of Sri
Lanka were to be completed in presence of (Tamil Tigers/Chief Justice of Sri
Lanka/ Indian Observers/Prime Minister of India)
23. Under the Indo-Sri Lankan accord, was expected to check all anti- Sri Lanka
terrorist activities. (Indian air force/ Indian Army/ Indian navy/Indian Special force)
24. Numbers of Sri Lanka official language is as Indo-Sri Lankan Accord provided.
(2/3/4/5)
25. Indian Peace Keeping Force IPKF) was performing a peacekeeping operation in Sri
Lanka between (1987 -1990/1988-1990/1987-1991/1988-1991)
Unit- V
1. When Prime Minister Narendra Modi completed his first bilateral visit to Myanmar
a) September 2017
b) September 2016
c) September 2018
d) September 2019
Answer: A
2. How many agreements were signed between the two countries during the Modi’s first
visit to Myanmar?
a) 9 agreements
b) 11 agreements
c) 15 agreements
d) 16 agreements
Answer: B
4. The only ASEAN Member that shares border with India is:
a) Bangladesh
b) Malaysia
c) Myanmar
d) China
Answer: C
19. Which of the following institutions is responsible for the command, control and
operational decisions regarding India’s nuclear weapons programme?
a) Nuclear Command Authority
b) Nuclear Authority of India
c) India’s Nuclear Agency
d) Central Command Authority
Answer: A
31. Look East Policy was launched under the Prime Ministership of.
a) Narasimha Rao
b) Moraji Deasai
c) ManMohan Singh
d) Indira Gandhi
Answer: A
33. Which region did the Look East Policy mainly focused?
a) North America
b) Europe
c) Africa
d) South East Asia
Answer: D
40. Agni-V is
a) Short Range Ballistic Missile
b) Medium Range ballistic Missile
c) Long-range ballistic missile
d) Intercontinental ballistic missile
Answer: D
Fill in the Blanks