Din en 13215.2000-07 - 2637602
Din en 13215.2000-07 - 2637602
Din en 13215.2000-07 - 2637602
DIN EN 13215
D
ICS 27.200 Supersedes
DIN EN 13215:200007
Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.
In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.
© No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission of English price group 11
DIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,
has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).
www.din.de
www.beuth.de
!%bo%"
02.17 2637602
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
National foreword
This document (EN 13215:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 113 “Heat pumps and
air conditioning units” (Secretariat: AENOR, Spain).
The responsible German body involved in its preparation was Normenausschuss Kältetechnik (DIN Standards
Committee Refrigeration Technology), Working Committee NA 044-00-14 AA Kältemittel-Verdichter.
Amendments
a) part load conditions according to M/495 “Standardisation mandate to CEN, CENELEC and ETSI under
Directive 2009/125/EC relating to harmonised standards in the field of Ecodesign” have been taken into
account;
b) the calculation of seasonal energy performance ratio (SEPR) has been included.
Previous editions
2
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 13215
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM November 2016
English Version
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
Normen-Download-Beuth-Cantas Ic ve Dis Tic.Sog.Sist.-KdNr.8002078-LfNr.8422104001-2018-05-30 15:52
© 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 13215:2016 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
EN 13215:2016 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword....................................................................................................................................................... 4
1 Scope .................................................................................................................................................................... 5
2 Normative references .................................................................................................................................... 5
3 Terms and definitions ................................................................................................................................... 5
4 Symbols and abbreviations ......................................................................................................................... 6
5 Parameters for the presentation of performance data ..................................................................... 7
6 General requirements ................................................................................................................................... 7
7 Performance data............................................................................................................................................ 8
7.1 General ................................................................................................................................................................ 8
7.2 Part load performance data ........................................................................................................................ 8
7.3 Tabular or graphical form ........................................................................................................................... 8
7.4 Determination of the power absorbed by the condensing unit ..................................................... 8
7.4.1 Condensing units including the compressor motor ........................................................................... 8
7.4.2 Motors with a specific factory assembled or factory specified means for variable
speed .................................................................................................................................................................... 8
7.4.3 Externally driven compressors without motor .................................................................................... 8
8 Rating conditions ............................................................................................................................................ 9
8.1 General ................................................................................................................................................................ 9
8.2 Standard reference points ........................................................................................................................... 9
8.3 Air cooled condensing units ..................................................................................................................... 10
8.3.1 General ............................................................................................................................................................. 10
Normen-Download-Beuth-Cantas Ic ve Dis Tic.Sog.Sist.-KdNr.8002078-LfNr.8422104001-2018-05-30 15:52
2
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
EN 13215:2016 (E)
Tables
Table 1 — Symbols and abbreviations .................................................................................................................. 6
Table 2 — Indices.......................................................................................................................................................... 7
Table A.2 — Ambient temperatures and duration for SEPR determination ......................................... 14
3
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
EN 13215:2016 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN 13215:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 113 “Heat pumps
and air conditioning units”, the secretariat of which is held by AENOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by May 2017.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA which is an integral part of this
document.
The main changes with respect to the previous edition are listed below:
a) part load conditions according to M/495 “Standardisation mandate to CEN, CENELEC and ETSI
under Directive 2009/125/EC relating to harmonised standards in the field of Ecodesign” are taken
into account;
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Normen-Download-Beuth-Cantas Ic ve Dis Tic.Sog.Sist.-KdNr.8002078-LfNr.8422104001-2018-05-30 15:52
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
4
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
EN 13215:2016 (E)
1 Scope
This European Standard specifies the rating conditions, tolerances and presentation of manufacturer's
performance data for condensing units for refrigeration with compressors of the positive-displacement
type. These include single stage compressors and single and two stage compressors having an
integrated means of fluid sub cooling. This is required so that a comparison of different condensing
units can be made. The data relate to the refrigerating capacity and power absorbed and include
requirements for part-load performance where applicable.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 378-1:2008+A2:2012, Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements
- Part 1: Basic requirements, definitions, classification and selection criteria
EN 13771-2, Compressors and condensing units for refrigeration - Performance testing and test methods -
Part 2: Condensing units
3.2
refrigerating capacity
Q
product of the mass flow of refrigerant through the condensing unit and the difference between the
specific enthalpy of the refrigerant at the condensing unit inlet, the refrigerant being superheated above
the suction dew point temperature to the appropriate value (see Table 3), and the specific enthalpy of
the liquid refrigerant at the condensing unit outlet
3.3
sub-cooling
difference between the bubble point temperature of the refrigerant corresponding to the pressure at
the condensing unit outlet and the temperature of the liquid refrigerant at the condensing unit outlet
3.4
superheat
difference between the dew point temperature of the refrigerant corresponding to the pressure at the
condensing unit inlet and the temperature of the refrigerant vapour at the condensing unit inlet
5
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
EN 13215:2016 (E)
3.5
power absorbed
P
power demand to drive the condensing unit
3.6
coefficient of performance
COP
refrigerating capacity to the power absorbed
3.7
seasonal energy performance ratio
SEPR
reference annual refrigeration demand divided by the annual electrical energy demand
P Power W
q Refrigeration demand ratio -
Q Refrigerating capacity W
SEPR Seasonal energy performance ratio -
t Temperature °C
6
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
EN 13215:2016 (E)
Table 2 — Indices
Index Designation
LT Low evaporating temperature
MT Medium evaporating temperature
amb ambient
cor corrected
dm demand
low low
A, B, C and D Rating conditions
j bin-number
R rated
6 General requirements
The performance data of a condensing unit for refrigeration shall be presented in either tabular or
graphical form as shown in 7.3. Data outside the allowable working range of the condensing unit shall
not be included.
The performance of the condensing unit at the standard reference points in Table 4 shall also be
reported.
To calculate the performance at other suction temperatures/superheat and at other compressor speeds,
correction factors shall be given as shown in Clause 10.
Refrigerants shall be designated in accordance with ISO 817. The source from which the
thermodynamic properties are taken shall be stated.
It is recommended that an example illustrating the use of the performance data and the correction
factors should be given.
Other data such as the swept volume, number of cylinders and speed range may also be shown.
7
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
EN 13215:2016 (E)
7 Performance data
7.1 General
Published performance shall be based on data obtained from tests performed in accordance with
EN 13771-2.
The performance data shall be presented as stated in Clause 8 and for:
— open compressors at the rated speed;
— condensing units with more than 4 steps or other variable capacity (e.g. variable speed or quasi
stepless) at maximum, minimum and at least one additional control step inside the control range.
In the case of nonlinear performance behaviour between published values, the interpolation method,
necessary to keep within the tolerances, is to be stated.
Part load data for SEPR calculation according to Annex A shall be declared in addition.
7.3 Tabular or graphical form
The performance data to be given, in either tabular or graphical form, shall comprise:
a) the refrigerating capacity, in values able to be read to an accuracy of ± 2 %;
c) the evaporating temperature/suction dew point temperature, at intervals not greater than 5 K.
Power absorbed consists of the electrical power input to the compressor motor and the power of the
fan(s) and other electrical auxiliaries.
7.4.2 Motors with a specific factory assembled or factory specified means for variable speed
The motor power is the electrical power input at the terminals of the frequency inverter or other means
for variable speed.
7.4.3 Externally driven compressors without motor
Power absorbed consists of the power at the compressor shaft and the power of the fan(s) and other
electrical auxiliaries.
8
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
EN 13215:2016 (E)
8 Rating conditions
8.1 General
A rating condition consists of a reference point of Table 4 and an ambient temperature from 8.3 for air
cooled condensing unit respectively a condensing temperature from 8.4 for water cooled condensing
units.
The following data shall be given:
— refrigerating capacity;
— COP.
— for water cooled condensing units: water flow and pressure drop.
9
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
EN 13215:2016 (E)
The condensing unit performance shall refer to an ambient temperature of 32 °C. The performance
given applies to a clean condenser.
Performance data shall be declared for ambient temperature of
— +32 °C,
— +25 °C and
Condensing units with refrigerating capacity above 2 kW at low evaporating temperature and above
5 kW at medium evaporating temperature at 32 °C ambient temperature are considered as higher
refrigerating capacity.
Performance data for higher refrigerating capacity shall be declared for ambient temperature of
— +32 °C,
— +25 °C,
— +15 °C,
— +5 °C and
The SEPR value and the annual electrical energy demand (E) shall be declared, see Annex A. Where the
Normen-Download-Beuth-Cantas Ic ve Dis Tic.Sog.Sist.-KdNr.8002078-LfNr.8422104001-2018-05-30 15:52
COPcor is calculated based on a special control scheme, this shall be stated (e.g. running on/off at higher
capacity control step instead of switching between steps).
8.4 Water cooled condensing units
9 Tolerances
The following tolerances shall apply to manufacturer's stated performance in relation to the measured
data obtained at the standard reference points in Table 4. These tolerances are needed to take into
account manufacturing differences during production.
Refrigerating capacity or mass flow and COP shall not be lower than shown in Table 5. Power absorbed
shall not be more than the percentage shown in Table 5.
10
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
EN 13215:2016 (E)
The SEPR calculated according to Annex A shall not be less than 90 % of the manufacturer's published
data.
10 Correction factors
10.1 Superheat
The correction factors applicable to the performance data relating to superheat (see Clause 6) shall
comprise:
a) the change in refrigerating capacity (or mass flow) as a function of the superheat;
Conversion factors or calculation method for different values of superheat shall be based on
experimental data.
10.2 Compressors speed
The correction factors applicable to the performance data relating to the rated speed (see 7.1) shall
comprise:
a) the refrigerating capacity (or mass flow) as a function of varying compressor speeds;
11
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
EN 13215:2016 (E)
Annex A
(normative)
Calculation of SEPR
A.1 General
The energy efficiency of condensing units shall be stated at one rating condition for lower capacity or at
four rating conditions for higher capacity (see 8.3), plus via a calculated seasonal value SEPR based on
the four rating conditions.
The methodology for the calculation of this SEPR-value is described here.
The SEPR is calculated based on the COPs determined for operation at the four rating conditions A, B, C
and D, see Table A.1. This determination is as follows:
The refrigerating capacity demand at a given ambient temperature is given in Formula (A.12) for
medium temperature (MT) refrigeration and low temperature (LT) in Formula (A.10) refrigeration.
For quasi stepless capacity control resulting in a capacity matching the demand ± 3 % defined at the
given ambient temperature of the rating condition, the COP is unchanged.
COP
= COPR (1 − 0, 25 × (1 − CR ) ) (A.1)
Normen-Download-Beuth-Cantas Ic ve Dis Tic.Sog.Sist.-KdNr.8002078-LfNr.8422104001-2018-05-30 15:52
cor
QR,A × q
CR = (A.2)
QR
QR
P= (A.3)
COPcor
COPcor COPR,low +
=
( COP R − COPR,low ) × ( q × QR,A − QR,low )
(A.4)
(Q R − QR,low )
12
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
EN 13215:2016 (E)
∑ (Q × dj )
58
j=1 dm,j
SEPR = (A.5)
Qdm,j × d j
∑ j=1 COP
58
cor,j
q q=
= LT q=
MT 1 for tamb ≥ 32 °C (A.6)
qLT
=
(t amb,j − 5)
× 0, 2 + 0,8 for 5 °C < tamb < 32 °C (A.9)
27
Qdm,LT,j
= qLT,j × QR,LT,A (A.10)
qMT
=
(t amb,j − 5)
× 0, 4 + 0, 6 for 5 °C < tamb < 32 °C (A.11)
27
Qdm,MT,j
= qMT,j × QR,MT,A (A.12)
13
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
EN 13215:2016 (E)
58 Qdm,j × d j
E = ∑ j=1
COPcor,j
(A.16)
j tamb,j dj
°C h
1 −19 0,08
2 −18 0,41
3 −17 0,65
4 −16 1,05
5 −15 1,74
6 −14 2,98
7 −13 3,79
8 −12 5,69
9 −11 8,94
10 −10 11,81
11 −9 17,29
12 −8 20,02
Normen-Download-Beuth-Cantas Ic ve Dis Tic.Sog.Sist.-KdNr.8002078-LfNr.8422104001-2018-05-30 15:52
13 −7 28,73
14 −6 39,71
15 −5 56,61
16 −4 76,36
17 −3 106,07
18 −2 153,22
19 −1 203,41
20 0 247,98
21 1 282,01
22 2 275,91
23 3 300,61
24 4 310,77
25 5 336,48
26 6 350,48
27 7 363,49
14
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
EN 13215:2016 (E)
j tamb,j dj
°C h
28 8 368,91
29 9 371,63
30 10 377,32
31 11 376,53
32 12 386,42
33 13 389,84
34 14 384,45
35 15 370,45
36 16 344,96
37 17 328,02
38 18 305,36
39 19 261,87
40 20 223,9
41 21 196,31
42 22 163,04
43 23 141,78
44 24 121,93
45 25 104,46
Normen-Download-Beuth-Cantas Ic ve Dis Tic.Sog.Sist.-KdNr.8002078-LfNr.8422104001-2018-05-30 15:52
46 26 85,77
47 27 71,54
48 28 56,57
49 29 43,35
50 30 31,02
51 31 20,21
52 32 11,85
53 33 8,17
54 34 3,83
55 35 2,09
56 36 1,21
57 37 0,52
58 38 0,4
15
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
EN 13215:2016 (E)
Annex ZA
(informative)
16
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
EN 13215:2016 (E)
WARNING 1 — Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European
Standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this
standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European
Union.
WARNING 2 — Other Union legislation may be applicable to the products falling within the scope of this
standard.
Normen-Download-Beuth-Cantas Ic ve Dis Tic.Sog.Sist.-KdNr.8002078-LfNr.8422104001-2018-05-30 15:52
17
DIN EN 13215:2017-03
EN 13215:2016 (E)
Bibliography
[1] EN 12693, Refrigerating systems and heat pumps - Safety and environmental requirements -
Positive displacement refrigerant compressors
18