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    Refraction of Light Answers

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    nanastase41

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    Refraction of Light Answers

    Uploaded by

    nanastase41
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    310200363 Refraction of Light Answers

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    21 views5 pages

    Refraction of Light Answers

    Uploaded by

    nanastase41

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    Chapter 4 – Refraction of light

    1. A ray of light in air is incident on an air-to-glass boundary at an angle of 30. degrees


    with the normal. If the index of refraction of the glass is 1.65, what is the angle of the
    refracted ray within the glass with respect to the normal?
    a. 56 degrees
    b. 46 degrees
    c. 30. degrees
    d. 18 degrees

    Answer – D

    2. A beam of light in air is incident at an angle of 35 degrees to the surface of a rectangular


    block of clear plastic (n = 1.5). The light beam first passes through the block and re-
    emerges from the opposite side into air at what angle to the normal to that surface?
    a. 42 degrees
    b. 23 degrees
    c. 35 degrees
    d. 59 degrees

    Answer – C

    3. Refractive index of the 2nd medium is less than 1, what can you conclude from it?
    a. 1st medium is denser than 2nd medium.
    b. 2nd medium is denser than 1st medium.
    c. Both mediums are equally dense.
    d. None of the above.

    4. A light ray in air enters and passes through a block of glass. What can be stated with
    regard to its speed after it emerges from the block?
    a. speed is less than when in glass
    b. speed is less than before it entered glass
    c. speed is same as that in glass
    d. speed is same as that before it entered glass

    Answer – D

    5. What is the unit of refractive index?


    Refractive index is the ratio of velocity of light in two media and hence it is a mere number without any unit.

    6. List out the factors on which the refractive index of a medium depends.

    Answer: The refractive index of a medium depends on


    1) the nature of the medium
    2) the colour or wavelength of the incident light
    7. What are the law of refraction?

    8. Which diagram correctly shows a ray of light passing through a rectangular glass block?

    Answer - A

    9. A ray of light passes through a window. Which path does it take?

    Answer – C
    10. A student is determining a quantity called the refractive index of the material of a
    transparent block.
    Fig. 1.1 shows the ray-tracing sheet that the student is producing. ABCD is the outline of
    the transparent block, drawn on the ray-tracing sheet.

    Fig 1.1

    (a)

    (i) Draw the normal NN' to side AB, extended to cross side DC, so that the
    normal is
    2.0 cm from A. Label the point F where NN' crosses AB. Label the point G
    where
    NN' crosses DC.

    (ii) Draw the line EF at an angle of 30° to the normal and to the left of the
    normal NN'.
    E is a point outside the block and above AB on the ray-tracing sheet.
    (b) Read the following passage, taken from the student’s notebook and
    then answer the
    questions that follow.

    (i) Draw a line joining the positions of P3 and P4. Continue the line until it
    meets CD.
    Label this point H.

    (ii) Measure and record the length a of the line GH.


    a = ......................................................

    (iii) Draw the line HF.

    (iv) Measure and record the length b of the line HF.


    b = .................................................. [3]

    (c)
    Extend the straight line EF through the outline of the block to a point J.
    The point J must
    be at least 5 cm from the block. The line EJ crosses the line CD. Label this
    point K.

    (i) Measure and record the length c of the line GK.


    c = ......................................................

    (ii) Measure and record the length d of the line FK.


    d = ......................................................

    (iii) Calculate the refractive index n of the material of the block using the
    equation
    cb
    n=
    ad
    .
    n = ..................................................

    0625_s08_ms_6

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