5A A3F 042 241 DE CD A8 3B 1DD D7B BCF

3 04 41 DE CD A 3B 1D 7 C 2
3F F042 241 DE CD A8 83B 1D D7B BCF F2E EE5
D 1 D
F0 0424 41D EC CDA A83 3B1 DD 7B CF 2EE E51 1813
4 1 E D 8 B D C 2 8
04 241 DE CD A8 3B 1D D7 7BC F2E EE5 518 135 5A3
24 D C A 3B 1D D7 BC F2 E 18 13 A F0
24 1D EC DA 83B 1D D7 BC F2 EE 518 13 5A 3F0 42
E D 5 3 4
41 1DE CD A8 83B 1D D7B BC F2E EE5 5181 135 A3 F04 424 1DE
DE CD A 3B 1D D7 C F2 E5 18 35 A3 F0 24 1D C

4
3
2
1
14-May-19

DE CD A 83B 1D D7 BC F2 EE5 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA

8 D B F E 1 F 4 1 E D 8
EC CDA A83 3B1 1DD 7B CF 2EE E51 1813 35A A3F 042 241 DE CD A8 3B
D C 2 0 D C A 3 1

(a)
(a)
(a)
(a)

(e)

(b)
(b)
(d)
(b)
CD DA8 83B B1D D7 7BC F2 EE5 518 8135 5A3 3F0 424 41D EC DA 83 B1D DD
E 4

(c )
1
A 3B 1D D7 BC F2 E 18 3 A F0 2 1D C DA 83 B1 D 7B E
A8 83B 1D D7 BC F2E EE5 518 135 5A3 3F04 424 41D EC DA 83B B1D DD7 7BC CF2
3B 1D D7 BC F2 E5 18 135 A3 F0 24 1D EC DA 83 1D D BC F2 EE
1D D7 BC F2 EE 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 D 7B F2 EE 51

4-1
3-4
2-3
1-2
D7 BC F2 EE 518 13 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF EE 51 813
BC F2 EE 518 13 5A F0 42 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2EE 51 813 5A

Process
F2 EE 518 13 5A 3F0 424 41D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2EE 51 813 5A 3F
EE 51 13 5A 3F 42 1D EC D 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2E 51 81 5A 3F 04
51 813 5A 3F 042 41D E D A8 B1 DD 7B CF 2E E5 81 35A 3F 04 241

compressor.
81 5A 3F 04 41 E CD A8 3B D 7 C 2E E5 18 35 3 04 24 D
35 3 04 24 D CD A 3B 1D D7 BC F2 E 18 13 A3 F0 24 1D EC
A3 F0 24 1D EC A 83 1 D B F2 EE 51 13 5A F0 42 1D EC D
F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF EE 51 813 5A 3F 42 41D E D A8
42 1D EC D 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2E 51 81 5A 3F 04 41 E CD A8 3B

steady flow system.

41 E D A8 B D 7B C 2E E5 81 35 3 04 24 DE CD A 3B 1D
DE CD A 3B 1D D7 C F2 E5 18 35 A3 F0 24 1D C A 83 1D D

0
CD A8 83B 1D D7 BC F2 EE5 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1D D 7BC

----

surroundings being 150C.

A8 3B 1D D7 BC F2E EE5 18 135 A3 F04 424 1D EC DA 83B B1D D7 7BC F2

-2100
3B 1D D7 BC F2 E5 18 135 A3 F0 24 1D EC DA 83 1D D BC F2 EE

21000
1D D7 BC F2 EE 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 D 7B F2 EE 51
D7 BC F2 EE 518 13 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF EE 51 813

Q(KJ/min)
Write four Maxwell relations.
BC F2 EE 518 13 5A F0 42 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2EE 51 813 5A
N. B. : (1) Question No. 1 is compulsory.

F2 EE 518 13 5A 3F0 424 41D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2EE 51 813 5A 3F

Time: 3 Hours

EE 51 13 5A 3F 42 1D EC D 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2E 51 81 5A 3F 04
51 813 5A 3F 042 41D E D A8 B1 DD 7B CF 2E E5 81 35A 3F 04 241 Also represent this on T-S diagram
81 5A 3F 04 41 E CD A8 3B D 7 C 2E E5 18 35 3 04 24 D
35 3 04 24 D CD A 3B 1D D7 BC F2 E 18 13 A3 F0 24 1D EC
Attempt any four out of the following

A3 F0 24 1D EC A 83 1 D B F2 EE 51 13 5A F0 42 1D EC D
F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF EE 51 813 5A 3F 42 41D E D A8

0
42 1D EC D 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2E 51 81 5A 3F 04 41 E CD A8 3B

----
----
41 E D A8 B D 7B C 2E E5 81 35 3 04 24 DE CD A 3B 1D

Page 1 of 2
DE CD A 3B 1D D7 C F2 E5 18 35 A3 F0 24 1D C A 83 1D D

2170
methods used to improve isothermal efficiency

CD A8 83B 1D D7 BC F2 EE5 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1D D 7BC

A8 3B 1D D7 BC F2E EE5 18 135 A3 F04 424 1D EC DA 83B B1D D7 7BC F2
3B 1D D7 BC F2 E5 18 135 A3 F0 24 1D EC DA 83 1D D BC F2 EE

W(KJ/min)
1D D7 BC F2 EE 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 D 7B F2 EE 51
D7 BC F2 EE 518 13 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF EE 51 813
(3) Assume suitable data if required and state it clearly.
(2) Solve any three out of the remaining five questions.

BC F2 EE 518 13 5A F0 42 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2EE 51 813 5A

(4) Use of Steam Table and Mollier diagram is permitted

Define: available energy, dead state and irreversibility

F2 EE 518 13 5A 3F0 424 41D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2EE 51 813 5A 3F

EE 51 13 5A 3F 42 1D EC D 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2E 51 81 5A 3F 04
What is the difference between a closed and an open system

CF2EE518135A3F04241DECDA83B1DD7B
51 813 5A 3F 042 41D E D A8 B1 DD 7B CF 2E E5 81 35A 3F 04 241
81 5A 3F 04 41 E CD A8 3B D 7 C 2E E5 18 35 3 04 24 D
35 3 04 24 D CD A 3B 1D D7 BC F2 E 18 13 A3 F0 24 1D EC
A3 F0 24 1D EC A 83 1 D B F2 EE 51 13 5A F0 42 1D EC D

----
----
----
F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF EE 51 813 5A 3F 42 41D E D A8
Paper / Subject Code: 51602 / Thermodynamics

42 1D EC D 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2E 51 81 5A 3F 04 41 E CD A8 3B

-36600
41 E D A8 B D 7B C 2E E5 81 35 3 04 24 DE CD A 3B 1D
DE CD A 3B 1D D7 C F2 E5 18 35 A3 F0 24 1D C A 83 1D D
method for each process and compute the net rate of work output in KW.

CD A8 83B 1D D7 BC F2 EE5 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1D D 7BC

E(KJ/min)

A8 3B 1D D7 BC F2E EE5 18 135 A3 F04 424 1D EC DA 83B B1D D7 7BC F2

3B 1D D7 BC F2 E5 18 135 A3 F0 24 1D EC DA 83 1D D BC F2 EE
1D D7 BC F2 EE 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 D 7B F2 EE 51
D7 BC F2 EE 518 13 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF EE 51 81
BC F2 EE 518 13 5A F0 42 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2EE 51 813

Derive and show that the efficiency of Brayton cycle depends on the pressure ratio.

temperature of 290 K and a velocity of 6 m/s through an inlet with an area of 0.1
Draw a simple schematic diagram of a thermal power plant with one reheater.

Heat transfer from the compressor to the surroundings occur at the rate of 180
Define Mech. Efficiency in case of reciprocating air compressor and state the

water at 350C, the pressure being taken as constant and the temperature of
system completes 100 cycles/min. Complete the following table showing the

m2. At exit the pressure is 7 bar, the temperature is 450 K and the velocity is 2 m/s.

kJ/min. Employing the ideal gas model , calculate the power input to the
cycle of four processes. The sum of all heat transfer during the cycle is -170 KJ. The

F2 EE 518 13 5A 3F0 424 41D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2EE 51 813 5

EE 51 13 5A 3F 42 1D EC D 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2E 51 81 5A

Explain the Carnot heat engine cycle executed by a) a stationary system and b) a 8
8
51 813 5A 3F 042 41D E D A8 B1 DD 7B CF 2E E5 81 35A
81 5A 3F 04 41 E CD A8 3B D 7 C 2E E5 18 35 3

Calculate the decrease in exergy when 25 kg of water at 950C mix with 35 kg of 10

Air enters a compressor operating at steady state at a pressure of 1 bar, a 10
A fluid system contained in a piston cylinder machine, passes through a complete 12
20
1T01423 - S.E.(MECHANICAL)(Sem III) (Choice Based) / 51602 - THERMODYNAMICS 39994

35 3 04 24 D CD A 3B 1D D7 BC F2 E 18 13 A3 F
A3 F0 24 1D EC A 83 1 D B F2 EE 51 13 5A F0
Total Marks: 80
Q. P. Code: 39994

F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF EE 51 813 5A 3F
42 1D EC D 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2E 51 81 5A 3F 04
41 E D A8 B D 7B C 2E E5 81 35 3 04 2
DE CD A 3B 1D D7 C F2 E5 18 35 A3 F0 24
CD A8 83B 1D D7 BC F2 EE5 18 135 A3 F0 424
A8 3B 1D D7 BC F2E EE5 18 135 A3 F04 424 1
3B 1D D7 BC F2 E5 18 135 A3 F0 24 1D
1D D7 BC F2 EE 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D E
D7 BC F2 EE 518 13 A3 F0 424 1D EC
BC F2 EE 518 13 5A F0 42 1D EC
F2 EE 518 13 5A 3F0 424 41D EC D
3
5A A3F 042 241 DE CD A8 3B 1DD D7B BCF
3 04 41 DE CD A 3B 1D 7 C 2
3F F042 241 DE CD A8 83B 1D D7B BCF F2E EE5
D 1 D
F0 0424 41D EC CDA A83 3B1 DD 7B CF 2EE E51 1813
4 1 E D 8 B D C 2 8
04 241 DE CD A8 3B 1D D7 7BC F2E EE5 518 135 5A3
24 D C A 3B 1D D7 BC F2 E 18 13 A F0
24 1D EC DA 83B 1D D7 BC F2 EE 518 13 5A 3F0 42
E D 5 3 4
41 1DE CD A8 83B 1D D7B BC F2E EE5 5181 135 A3 F04 424 1DE
DE CD A 3B 1D D7 C F2 E5 18 35 A3 F0 24 1D C

6
5
DE CD A 83B 1D D7 BC F2 EE5 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA
8 D B F E 1 F 4 1 E D 8
EC CDA A83 3B1 1DD 7B CF 2EE E51 1813 35A A3F 042 241 DE CD A8 3B
D C 2 0 D C A 3 1

(a)
(a)

(b)
(b)
CD DA8 83B B1D D7 7BC F2 EE5 518 8135 5A3 3F0 424 41D EC DA 83 B1D DD
E 4

(b)
1
A 3B 1D D7 BC F2 E 18 3 A F0 2 1D C DA 83 B1 D 7B E
A8 83B 1D D7 BC F2E EE5 518 135 5A3 3F04 424 41D EC DA 83B B1D DD7 7BC CF2
3B 1D D7 BC F2 E5 18 135 A3 F0 24 1D EC DA 83 1D D BC F2 EE
1D D7 BC F2 EE 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 D 7B F2 EE 51
D7 BC F2 EE 518 13 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF EE 51 813
BC F2 EE 518 13 5A F0 42 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2EE 51 813 5A
F2 EE 518 13 5A 3F0 424 41D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2EE 51 813 5A 3F
EE 51 13 5A 3F 42 1D EC D 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2E 51 81 5A 3F 04
51 813 5A 3F 042 41D E D A8 B1 DD 7B CF 2E E5 81 35A 3F 04 241
81 5A 3F 04 41 E CD A8 3B D 7 C 2E E5 18 35 3 04 24 D
35 3 04 24 D CD A 3B 1D D7 BC F2 E 18 13 A3 F0 24 1D EC
A3 F0 24 1D EC A 83 1 D B F2 EE 51 13 5A F0 42 1D EC D
F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF EE 51 813 5A 3F 42 41D E D A8
42 1D EC D 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2E 51 81 5A 3F 04 41 E CD A8 3B
41 E D A8 B D 7B C 2E E5 81 35 3 04 24 DE CD A 3B 1D
DE CD A 3B 1D D7 C F2 E5 18 35 A3 F0 24 1D C A 83 1D D
CD A8 83B 1D D7 BC F2 EE5 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1D D 7BC
A8 3B 1D D7 BC F2E EE5 18 135 A3 F04 424 1D EC DA 83B B1D D7 7BC F2
3B 1D D7 BC F2 E5 18 135 A3 F0 24 1D EC DA 83 1D D BC F2 EE
1D D7 BC F2 EE 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 D 7B F2 EE 51
D7 BC F2 EE 518 13 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF EE 51 813
BC F2 EE 518 13 5A F0 42 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2EE 51 813 5A
F2 EE 518 13 5A 3F0 424 41D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2EE 51 813 5A 3F

of reciprocating air compressor

EE 51 13 5A 3F 42 1D EC D 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2E 51 81 5A 3F 04
heat transfer iii) change in entropy
51 813 5A 3F 042 41D E D A8 B1 DD 7B CF 2E E5 81 35A 3F 04 241
81 5A 3F 04 41 E CD A8 3B D 7 C 2E E5 18 35 3 04 24 D
35 3 04 24 D CD A 3B 1D D7 BC F2 E 18 13 A3 F0 24 1D EC
A3 F0 24 1D EC A 83 1 D B F2 EE 51 13 5A F0 42 1D EC D
F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF EE 51 813 5A 3F 42 41D E D A8
42 1D EC D 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2E 51 81 5A 3F 04 41 E CD A8 3B
41 E D A8 B D 7B C 2E E5 81 35 3 04 24 DE CD A 3B 1D

Page 2 of 2
DE CD A 3B 1D D7 C F2 E5 18 35 A3 F0 24 1D C A 83 1D D
CD A8 83B 1D D7 BC F2 EE5 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1D D 7BC
A8 3B 1D D7 BC F2E EE5 18 135 A3 F04 424 1D EC DA 83B B1D D7 7BC F2
3B 1D D7 BC F2 E5 18 135 A3 F0 24 1D EC DA 83 1D D BC F2 EE
1D D7 BC F2 EE 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 D 7B F2 EE 51
work, condenser heat flow and Rankine efficiency.

D7 BC F2 EE 518 13 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF EE 51 813

BC F2 EE 518 13 5A F0 42 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2EE 51 813 5A
F2 EE 518 13 5A 3F0 424 41D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2EE 51 813 5A 3F
EE 51 13 5A 3F 42 1D EC D 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2E 51 81 5A 3F 04

CF2EE518135A3F04241DECDA83B1DD7B
51 813 5A 3F 042 41D E D A8 B1 DD 7B CF 2E E5 81 35A 3F 04 241
81 5A 3F 04 41 E CD A8 3B D 7 C 2E E5 18 35 3 04 24 D
35 3 04 24 D CD A 3B 1D D7 BC F2 E 18 13 A3 F0 24 1D EC
efficiency of each engine and c) the heat rejected to the cold sink.

A3 F0 24 1D EC A 83 1 D B F2 EE 51 13 5A F0 42 1D EC D
equal. Compute the air standard thermal efficiency of the cycle.

F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF EE 51 813 5A 3F 42 41D E D A8

Paper / Subject Code: 51602 / Thermodynamics

42 1D EC D 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2E 51 81 5A 3F 04 41 E CD A8 3B
41 E D A8 B D 7B C 2E E5 81 35 3 04 24 DE CD A 3B 1D
DE CD A 3B 1D D7 C F2 E5 18 35 A3 F0 24 1D C A 83 1D D
CD A8 83B 1D D7 BC F2 EE5 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1D D 7BC
A8 3B 1D D7 BC F2E EE5 18 135 A3 F04 424 1D EC DA 83B B1D D7 7BC F2
3B 1D D7 BC F2 E5 18 135 A3 F0 24 1D EC DA 83 1D D BC F2 EE
1D D7 BC F2 EE 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 D 7B F2 EE 51
D7 BC F2 EE 518 13 A3 F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF EE 51 81
BC F2 EE 518 13 5A F0 42 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2EE 51 813
maximum and minimum pressures of the cycle is 70 and compression ratio is

5000C. If the exhaust pressure is 0.5 bar, determine the pump work, turbine
15. The amounts of heat added at constant volume and constant pressure are
output of A is twice that of B, find a) intermediate temperature between A and B b)

compression for which PVn = constant to a final state where the pressure is 6
bar and temperature is 1200C. Determine i) the value of n ii) the work and
to B. Engine A receives 200 kJ at a temperature of 4210C from a hot source, while

fluid (air) at the beginning of the compression is 270C. The ratio of the

compressor What is the effect of multi staging over the volumetric efficiency
engine B is in communication with a cold sink at a temperature of 4.40C. If the work

F2 EE 518 13 5A 3F0 424 41D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2EE 51 813 5

EE 51 13 5A 3F 42 1D EC D 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2E 51 81 5A
51 813 5A 3F 042 41D E D A8 B1 DD 7B CF 2E E5 81 35A
81 5A 3F 04 41 E CD A8 3B D 7 C 2E E5 18 35 3
In a Rankine cycle the stream at the inlet to the turbine is at 100 bar and 10
Air initially occupying 1 m3 at 1.5 bar, 200C undergoes an internally reversible 10
In an I.C. engine operating on the dual cycle, the temperature of the working 10
Two reversible heat engines A and B are arranged in series, A rejecting heat directly 12

What is meant by complete and perfect intercooling in case of multistage air 10

35 3 04 24 D CD A 3B 1D D7 BC F2 E 18 13 A3 F
A3 F0 24 1D EC A 83 1 D B F2 EE 51 13 5A F0
Q. P. Code: 39994

F0 424 1D EC DA 83 B1 DD 7B CF EE 51 813 5A 3F
42 1D EC D 83 B1 DD 7B CF 2E 51 81 5A 3F 04
41 E D A8 B D 7B C 2E E5 81 35 3 04 2
DE CD A 3B 1D D7 C F2 E5 18 35 A3 F0 24
CD A8 83B 1D D7 BC F2 EE5 18 135 A3 F0 424
A8 3B 1D D7 BC F2E EE5 18 135 A3 F04 424 1
3B 1D D7 BC F2 E5 18 135 A3 F0 24 1D
1D D7 BC F2 EE 18 135 A3 F0 424 1D E
D7 BC F2 EE 518 13 A3 F0 424 1D EC
BC F2 EE 518 13 5A F0 42 1D EC
F2 EE 518 13 5A 3F0 424 41D EC D
3