75ALS180N
75ALS180N
75ALS180N
1 Features 2 Description
• Meet or exceed the requirements of TIA/EIA-422- The SN65ALS180 and SN75ALS180 differential driver
B, TIA/EIA-485-A1 and ITU recommendation V.11 and receiver pairs are integrated circuits designed
• High-speed advanced low-power Schottky circuitry for bidirectional data communication on multipoint
• Designed for 25-Mbaud operation in both serial bus-transmission lines. The devices are designed for
and parallel applications balanced transmission lines and meet TIA/EIA-422-B,
• Low skew between devices: 6 ns max TIA/EIA-485-A, and ITU Recommendation V.11.
• Low supply-current requirements: 30 mA max
The SN65ALS180 and SN75ALS180 combine a 3-
• Individual driver and receiver I/O pins with dual
state differential line driver and a differential input
VCC and dual GND
line receiver, both of which operate from a single
• Wide positive and negative input/output bus
5-V power supply. The driver and receiver have
voltage ranges
active-high and active-low enables, respectively, that
• Driver output capacity: ±60 mA
can be connected together externally to function as
• Thermal shutdown protection
a direction control. The driver differential outputs
• Driver positive- and negative-current limiting
and the receiver differential inputs are connected
• Receiver input impedance: 12 kΩ min
to separate terminals for greater flexibility and are
• Receiver input sensitivity: ±200 mV max
designed to offer minimum loading to the bus when
• Receiver input hysteresis: 60 mV typ
the driver is disabled or VCC = 0.
• Operate from a single 5-V supply
• Glitch-free power-up and power-down protection These ports feature wide positive and negative
common-mode voltage ranges, making the device an
excellent choice for party-line applications.
Package Information
PART NUMBER PACKAGE(1) BODY SIZE (NOM)
D (SOIC) 8.65 mm x 3.91 mm
SNx5ALS176
N (PDIP) 19.3 mm x 6.35 mm
1 Thes edevices meet or exceed the requirements of TIA/EIA-485-A, except for the Generator Contention Test (para. 3.4.2) and the
Generator Current Limit (para. 3.4.3). The applied test voltage ranges are –6 V to 8 V for the SN75ALS180 and –4 V to 8 V for the
SN65ALS180.
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
SN65ALS180, SN75ALS180
SLLS052H – AUGUST 1987 – REVISED JANUARY 2023 www.ti.com
Table of Contents
1 Features............................................................................1 7 Detailed Description......................................................13
2 Description.......................................................................1 7.1 Functional Block Diagram......................................... 13
3 Revision History.............................................................. 2 7.2 Device Functional Modes..........................................14
4 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................3 8 Application and Implementation.................................. 15
5 Specifications.................................................................. 4 8.1 Application Information............................................. 15
5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................ 4 8.2 Typical Application.................................................... 15
5.2 Recommended Operating Conditions.........................4 9 Device and Documentation Support............................16
5.3 Thermal Information....................................................4 9.1 Documentation Support............................................ 16
5.4 Electrical Characteristics - Driver................................5 9.2 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates....16
5.5 Switching Characteristics - Driver............................... 5 9.3 Support Resources................................................... 16
5.6 Symbol Equivalents.................................................... 6 9.4 Trademarks............................................................... 16
5.7 Electrical Characteristics - Receivers......................... 7 9.5 Electrostatic Discharge Caution................................16
5.8 Switching Characteristics - Receivers.........................7 9.6 Glossary....................................................................16
5.9 Typical Characteristics................................................ 8 10 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
6 Parameter Measurement Information.......................... 10 Information.................................................................... 16
3 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
NC – No internal connection
Figure 4-1. SN65ALS180 D Package
SN75ALS180 D or N Package
(Top View)
8 NC - No Internal connection
5 Specifications
5.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)
MIN MAX UNIT
VCC Supply voltage(2) 7 V
Voltage range at any bus terminal -10 15 V
VI Enable input voltage 5.5 V
TJ Operating virtual junction temperature 150 ℃
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds 260 ℃
Tstg Storage temperature range -65 150 ℃
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating
conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) All voltage values, except differential I/O bus voltage, are with respect to network ground terminal.
(1) Differential-input/output bus voltage is measured at the noninverting terminal, A/Y, with respect to the inverting terminal, B/Z.
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC package thermal metrics application
report.
Outputs disabled 19 26
(1) The power-off measurement in TIA/EIA-422-B applies to disabled outputs only and is not applied to combined inputs and outputs.
(2) All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C.
(3) The minimum VOD2 with 100-Ω load is either 1/2 VOD2 or 2 V, whichever is greater.
(4) Δ|VOD| and Δ|VOC| are the changes in magnitude of VOD and VOC, respectively, that occur when the input is changed from a high level
to a low level.
(5) Duration of the short circuit should not exceed one second for this test.
(6) This applies for both power on and off; refer to TIA/EIA-485-A for exact conditions. The TIA/EIA-422-B limit does not apply for a
combined driver and receiver terminal.
Figure 5-1. Drivers High-Level Output Voltage vs High-Level Figure 5-2. Drivers Low-Level Output Voltage vs Low-Level
Output Voltage Output Current
Figure 5-3. Drivers Differential Output Voltage vs Output Figure 5-4. Receivers High-Level Output Voltage vs High-Level
Current Output Current
Figure 5-5. Receivers High-Level Output Voltage vs Free-Air Figure 5-6. Receivers Low-Level Output Voltage vs Low-Level
Temperature Output Current
Figure 5-7. Receivers Low-Level Output Voltage vs Free-Air Figure 5-8. Receivers Output Voltage vs Enable Voltage
Temperature
7 Detailed Description
7.1 Functional Block Diagram
Function Tables
Table 7-1. Driver(1)
INPUT ENABLE OUTPUTS
D DE Y Z
H H H L
L H L H
X L Z Z
(1) H = high level, L = low level, ? = indeterminate, X = irrelevant, Z = high impedance (off)
(1) H = high level, L = low level, ? = indeterminate, X = irrelevant, Z = high impedance (off)
A. The line should terminate at both ends in its characteristic impedance (RT = ZO). Stub lengths off the main line should be kept as short
as possible.
9.6 Glossary
TI Glossary This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
www.ti.com 9-Apr-2024
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status Package Type Package Pins Package Eco Plan Lead finish/ MSL Peak Temp Op Temp (°C) Device Marking Samples
(1) Drawing Qty (2) Ball material (3) (4/5)
(6)
SN65ALS180DR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 65ALS180 Samples
SN65ALS180DRG4 ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 RoHS & Green NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 85 65ALS180 Samples
SN75ALS180N ACTIVE PDIP N 14 25 RoHS & Green NIPDAU N / A for Pkg Type 0 to 70 SN75ALS180N Samples
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4)
There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5)
Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6)
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 9-Apr-2024
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
Addendum-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 6-Apr-2024
B0 W
Reel
Diameter
Cavity A0
A0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component width
B0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component length
K0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness
W Overall width of the carrier tape
P1 Pitch between successive cavity centers
Sprocket Holes
Q1 Q2 Q1 Q2
Pocket Quadrants
Pack Materials-Page 1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 6-Apr-2024
Width (mm)
H
W
Pack Materials-Page 2
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 6-Apr-2024
TUBE
T - Tube
height L - Tube length
W - Tube
width
Pack Materials-Page 3
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