Fronius OI TIG
Fronius OI TIG
Fronius OI TIG
Instructions
TransTig 800 Job
TransTig 2200 Job
TransTig 2500 / 3000 Job
TransTig 4000 / 5000 Job
MagicWave 1700 / 2200 Job
MagicWave 2500 / 3000 Job
MagicWave 4000 / 5000 Job
EN Operating Instructions
42,0426,0025,EN 024-12062023
Contents
EN
Safety rules 8
Explanation of safety notices 8
General 8
Proper use 9
Environmental conditions 9
Obligations of the operator 9
Obligations of personnel 9
Mains connection 10
Protecting yourself and others 10
Noise emission values 11
Danger from toxic gases and vapours 11
Danger from flying sparks 11
Risks from mains current and welding current 12
Meandering welding currents 13
EMC Device Classifications 13
EMC measures 13
EMF measures 14
Specific hazards 14
Requirement for the shielding gas 15
Danger from shielding gas cylinders 15
Danger from escaping shielding gas 16
Safety measures at the installation location and during transport 16
Safety measures in normal operation 17
Commissioning, maintenance and repair 17
Safety inspection 18
Disposal 18
Safety symbols 18
Data protection 18
Copyright 19
General information 21
General 23
Device concept 23
Functional principle 24
Application areas 24
Warning notices on the device 25
System components 26
General 26
Overview 26
3
TransTig2500 / 3000 Comfort 50
TransTig2500 / 3000 Job 51
TransTig2500 / 3000 52
TransTig4000 / 5000 Comfort 53
TransTig4000 / 5000 Job 54
TransTig4000 / 5000 55
Welding 69
TIG modes 71
Safety 71
Symbols and their explanations 71
2-step mode 72
Spot welding 72
4-step mode 73
Special 4-step mode: variant 1 73
Special 4-step mode: variant 2 74
Special 4-step mode: variant 3 74
Special 4-step mode: variant 4 75
Special 4-step mode: variant 5 76
Special 4-step mode: variant 6 76
Cap shaping and cap overloading 78
Cap-shaping 78
Cap overloading 78
TIG welding 79
Safety 79
Welding parameters 79
Preparation 81
TIG welding 81
Igniting the arc 83
General 83
Igniting the arc using high frequency(HF ignition) 83
Touchdown ignition 84
End of welding 85
Special functions and options 86
4
Arc break watchdog function 86
Ignition time-out function 86
EN
TIG pulsing 86
Tacking function 87
TIG cold-wire welding 88
MMA welding 90
Safety 90
Preparation 90
MMA welding 90
Hotstart function 92
Anti-stick function 92
Job mode 93
General 93
Abbreviations 93
Saving a job 93
Retrieving a job 94
Retrieving jobs on the JobMaster TIG 95
Copying/overwriting a job 96
Deleting a job 97
Setup settings 99
Job correction 101
General 101
Opening the Job correction menu 101
Changing welding parameters 101
Exiting the Job correction menu 101
Welding parameters that can be corrected in the Job correction menu 101
The Setup menu 107
General 107
Overview 107
Shielding gas setup menu 108
General 108
Opening the Protective gas shield set-up menu 108
Changing welding parameters 108
Exiting the set-up menu 108
Welding parameters in the Protective gas shield set-up menu 108
TIG setup menu 111
Opening the TIG set-up menu 111
Changing welding parameters 111
Exiting the set-up menu 111
Welding parameters in the TIG set-up menu 111
TIG setup menu: level 2 115
Opening the TIG set-up menu: level 2 115
Changing welding parameters 115
Exiting the TIG set-up menu: level 2 115
Welding parameters in the TIG setup menu - level 2 115
AC/polarity reversal set-up menu 120
General 120
Opening the AC/polarity reversal set-up menu 120
Changing welding parameters 120
Exiting the set-up menu 120
Welding parameters in the AC/polarity reversal set-up menu 120
AC/polarity reversal set-up menu - level 2 122
General 122
Opening the AC/polarity reversal set-up menu - level 2 122
Changing welding parameters 122
Exiting from the AC/polarity reversal set-up menu - level 2 122
Welding parameters in the AC/polarity reversal set-up menu - level 2 122
DC set-up menu 124
General 124
Opening the DC set-up menu 124
5
Changing welding parameters 124
Exiting the set-up menu 124
Welding parameters in the DC set-up menu 124
DC set-up menu - level 2 125
General 125
Opening the DC set-up menu - level 2 125
Changing welding parameters 125
Exiting from the DC set-up menu - level 2 125
Welding parameters in the DC set-up menu - level 2 125
Rod electrode setup menu 127
Opening the rod electrode set-up menu 127
Changing welding parameters 127
Exiting the set-up menu 127
Welding parameters in the rod electrode set-up menu 127
Rod electrode setup menu: level 2 129
Opening the rod electrode set-up menu level 2 129
Changing welding parameters 129
Exiting the rod electrode set-up menu - level 2 129
Welding parameters in the rod electrode setup menu - level 2 129
Measuring welding circuit resistance r 133
General 133
Measuring the welding circuit resistance r 133
Displaying welding circuit inductivity L 134
General information on welding circuit inductivity L 134
Displaying welding circuit inductivity L 134
Appendix 145
Average consumption values during welding 147
Average wire electrode consumption during MIG/MAG welding 147
Average shielding gas consumption during MIG/MAG welding 147
Average shielding gas consumption during TIG welding 147
Technical data 148
Special voltages 148
Overview with critical raw materials, year of production of the device 148
MagicWave 1700 Job 148
MagicWave 2200 Job 149
MagicWave 2500 Job 150
MagicWave 3000 Job 151
MagicWave 2500 Job MV 152
MagicWave 3000 Job MV 153
MagicWave 4000 Job 154
MagicWave 5000 Job 155
MagicWave 4000 Job MV 156
MagicWave 5000 Job MV 157
TransTig 800 Job 158
TransTig 2200 Job 159
TransTig 2500 Job 160
6
TransTig 3000 Job 161
TransTig 2500 Job MV 162
EN
TransTig 3000 Job MV 164
TransTig 4000 Job 165
TransTig 5000 Job 166
TransTig 4000 Job MV 167
TransTig 5000 Job MV 168
Explanation of footnotes 169
Terms and abbreviations used 170
General 170
Terms and abbreviations A - C 170
Terms and abbreviations D - E 170
Terms and abbreviations F 171
Terms and abbreviations G - H 171
Terms and abbreviations I - P 172
Terms and abbreviations R - 2nd 173
7
Safety rules
Explanation of
DANGER!
safety notices
Indicates immediate danger.
▶ If not avoided, death or serious injury will result.
WARNING!
CAUTION!
NOTE!
Indicates a risk of flawed results and possible damage to the equipment.
The operating instructions must always be at hand wherever the device is being
used. In addition to the operating instructions, attention must also be paid to any
generally applicable and local regulations regarding accident prevention and en-
vironmental protection.
For the location of the safety and danger notices on the device, refer to the sec-
tion headed "General" in the operating instructions for the device.
Before switching on the device, rectify any faults that could compromise safety.
8
Proper use The device is to be used exclusively for its intended purpose.
EN
The device is intended solely for the welding processes specified on the rating
plate.
Any use above and beyond this purpose is deemed improper. The manufacturer
shall not be held liable for any damage arising from such usage.
The device is designed for use in industry and the workshop. The manufacturer
accepts no responsibility for any damage caused through use in a domestic set-
ting.
Environmental Operation or storage of the device outside the stipulated area will be deemed as
conditions not in accordance with the intended purpose. The manufacturer shall not be held
liable for any damage arising from such usage.
Relative humidity:
- up to 50% at 40 °C (104 °F)
- up to 90% at 20 °C (68 °F)
The surrounding air must be free from dust, acids, corrosive gases or substances,
etc.
Can be used at altitudes of up to 2000 m (6561 ft. 8.16 in.)
Obligations of The operator must only allow persons to work with the device who:
the operator - are familiar with the fundamental instructions regarding safety at work and
accident prevention and have been instructed in how to use the device
- have read and understood these operating instructions, especially the sec-
tion "safety rules", and have confirmed as much with their signatures
- are trained to produce the required results.
Checks must be carried out at regular intervals to ensure that operators are
working in a safety-conscious manner.
9
Before leaving the workplace, ensure that people or property cannot come to any
harm in your absence.
Mains connec- Devices with a higher rating may affect the energy quality of the mains due to
tion their current consumption.
*) at
the interface with the public grid
see "Technical data"
In this case, the plant operator or the person using the device should check
whether the device may be connected, where appropriate by discussing the mat-
ter with the power supply company.
Protecting your- Anyone working with the device exposes themselves to numerous risks, e.g.
self and others - flying sparks and hot pieces of metal
- Arc radiation, which can damage eyes and skin
- Hazardous electromagnetic fields, which can endanger the lives of those us-
ing cardiac pacemakers
- Risk of electrocution from mains current and welding current
- Greater noise pollution
- Harmful welding fumes and gases
Suitable protective clothing must be worn when working with the device. The
protective clothing must have the following properties:
- Flame-resistant
- Insulating and dry
- Covers the whole body, is undamaged and in good condition
- Safety helmet
- Trousers with no turn-ups
Keep all persons, especially children, out of the working area while any devices
are in operation or welding is in progress. If, however, there are people in the vi-
cinity:
- Make them aware of all the dangers (risk of dazzling by the arc, injury from
flying sparks, harmful welding fumes, noise, possible risks from mains cur-
rent and welding current, etc.)
- Provide suitable protective equipment
- Alternatively, erect suitable safety screens/curtains.
10
Noise emission The device generates a maximum sound power level of <80 dB(A) (ref. 1pW)
EN
values when idling and in the cooling phase following operation at the maximum per-
missible operating point under maximum rated load conditions according to EN
60974-1.
Danger from tox- The fumes produced during welding contain harmful gases and vapours.
ic gases and va-
pours Welding fumes contain substances that cause cancer, as stated in Monograph
118 of the International Agency for Research on Cancer.
Ensure an adequate supply of fresh air. Ensure that there is a ventilation rate of
at least 20 m³ per hour at all times.
If there is any doubt about whether the extraction capacity is sufficient, the
measured toxic emission values should be compared with the permissible limit
values.
The following components are responsible, amongst other things, for the degree
of toxicity of welding fumes:
- Metals used for the workpiece
- Electrodes
- Coatings
- Cleaners, degreasers, etc.
- Welding process used
The relevant material safety data sheets and manufacturer's specifications for
the listed components should therefore be studied carefully.
Recommendations for trade fair scenarios, risk management measures and for
identifying working conditions can be found on the European Welding Associ-
ation website under Health & Safety (https://european-welding.org).
Flammable vapours (e.g. solvent fumes) should be kept away from the arc's radi-
ation area.
Close the shielding gas cylinder valve or main gas supply if no welding is taking
place.
11
Never weld close to flammable materials.
Flammable materials must be at least 11 metres (36 ft. 1.07 in.) away from the
arc, or alternatively covered with an approved cover.
A suitable, tested fire extinguisher must be available and ready for use.
Sparks and pieces of hot metal may also get into adjacent areas through small
gaps or openings. Take appropriate precautions to prevent any danger of injury or
fire.
Welding must not be performed in areas that are subject to fire or explosion or
near sealed tanks, vessels or pipes unless these have been prepared in accord-
ance with the relevant national and international standards.
Do not carry out welding on containers that are being or have been used to store
gases, propellants, mineral oils or similar products. Residues pose an explosive
hazard.
Risks from mains An electric shock is potentially life threatening and can be fatal.
current and
welding current Do not touch live parts either inside or outside the device.
During MIG/MAG welding and TIG welding, the welding wire, the wirespool, the
feed rollers and all pieces of metal that are in contact with the welding wire are
live.
Make sure that you and others are protected with an adequately insulated, dry
base or cover for the earth or ground potential. This base or cover must extend
over the entire area between the body and the earth or ground potential.
All cables and leads must be secured, undamaged, insulated and adequately di-
mensioned. Replace loose connections and scorched, damaged, or inadequately
dimensioned cables and leads immediately.
Use the handle to ensure the power connections are tight before every use.
In the case of power cables with a bayonet connector, rotate the power cable
around the longitudinal axis by at least 180° and pretension.
Do not wrap cables or leads around the body or parts of the body.
The electrode (rod electrode, tungsten electrode, welding wire, etc.) must
- never be immersed in liquid for cooling
- Never touch the electrode when the power source is switched on.
Double the open circuit voltage of a power source can occur between the welding
electrodes of two power sources. Touching the potentials of both electrodes at
the same time may be fatal under certain circumstances.
Protection class I devices require a mains supply with ground conductor and a
connector system with ground conductor contact for proper operation.
12
If necessary, provide adequate earthing for the workpiece.
EN
Switch off unused devices.
Before working on the device, switch it off and pull out the mains plug.
If work on live parts is required, appoint a second person to switch off the main
switch at the right moment.
Meandering If the following instructions are ignored, meandering welding currents can devel-
welding currents op with the following consequences:
- Fire hazard
- Overheating of parts connected to the workpiece
- Damage to ground conductors
- Damage to device and other electrical equipment
Attach the workpiece clamp as close as possible to the area that is to be welded.
Position the device with sufficient insulation against electrically conductive envir-
onments, such as insulation against conductive floor or insulation to conductive
racks.
If power distribution boards, twin-head mounts, etc., are being used, note the fol-
lowing: The electrode of the welding torch / electrode holder that is not used is
also live. Make sure that the welding torch / electrode holder that is not used is
kept sufficiently insulated.
EMC measures In certain cases, even though a device complies with the standard limit values for
emissions, it may affect the application area for which it was designed (e.g. when
there is sensitive equipment at the same location, or if the site where the device
is installed is close to either radio or television receivers).
13
If this is the case, then the operator is obliged to take appropriate action to recti-
fy the situation.
EMF measures Electromagnetic fields may pose as yet unknown risks to health:
- Effects on the health of persons in the vicinity, e.g. those with pacemakers
and hearing aids
- Individuals with pacemakers must seek advice from their doctor before ap-
proaching the device or any welding that is in progress
- For safety reasons, maintain as large a distance as possible between the
welding power-leads and the head/torso of the welder
- Do not carry welding power-leads and hosepacks over the shoulders or wind
them around any part of the body
Specific hazards Keep hands, hair, clothing and tools away from moving parts. For example:
- Fans
- Cogs
- Rollers
- Shafts
- Wirespools and welding wires
Do not reach into the rotating cogs of the wire drive or into rotating drive com-
ponents.
Covers and side panels may only be opened/removed while maintenance or repair
work is being carried out.
During operation
- Ensure that all covers are closed and all side panels are fitted properly.
- Keep all covers and side panels closed.
The welding wire emerging from the welding torch poses a high risk of injury
(piercing of the hand, injuries to the face and eyes, etc.).
Therefore, always keep the welding torch away from the body (devices with
wirefeeder) and wear suitable protective goggles.
14
Never touch the workpiece during or after welding - risk of burns.
EN
Slag can jump off cooling workpieces. The specified protective equipment must
therefore also be worn when reworking workpieces, and steps must be taken to
ensure that other people are also adequately protected.
Welding torches and other parts with a high operating temperature must be al-
lowed to cool down before handling.
Power sources for work in areas with increased electric risk (e.g. near boilers)
must carry the "Safety" sign. However, the power source must not be located in
such areas.
Risk of scalding from escaping coolant. Switch off cooling unit before discon-
necting coolant flow or return lines.
Observe the information on the coolant safety data sheet when handling coolant.
The coolant safety data sheet may be obtained from your service centre or down-
loaded from the manufacturer's website.
If the wirefeeder is attached to a crane holder during welding, always use a suit-
able, insulated wirefeeder hoisting attachment (MIG/MAG and TIG devices).
If the device has a carrying strap or handle, this is intended solely for carrying by
hand. The carrying strap is not to be used if transporting with a crane, counter-
balanced lift truck or other mechanical hoist.
All lifting tackle (straps, handles, chains, etc.) used in connection with the device
or its components must be tested regularly (e.g. for mechanical damage, corro-
sion or changes caused by other environmental factors).
The testing interval and scope of testing must comply with applicable national
standards and directives as a minimum.
Requirement for Especially with ring lines, contaminated shielding gas can cause damage to
the shielding gas equipment and reduce welding quality.
Meet the following requirements regarding shielding gas quality:
- Solid particle size < 40 µm
- Pressure condensation point < -20 °C
- Max. oil content < 25 mg/m³
Danger from Shielding gas cylinders contain gas under pressure and can explode if damaged.
shielding gas cyl- As the shielding gas cylinders are part of the welding equipment, they must be
inders handled with the greatest of care.
15
Protect shielding gas cylinders containing compressed gas from excessive heat,
mechanical impact, slag, naked flames, sparks and arcs.
Mount the shielding gas cylinders vertically and secure according to instructions
to prevent them falling over.
Keep the shielding gas cylinders well away from any welding or other electrical
circuits.
Only use shielding gas cylinders suitable for the application in hand, along with
the correct and appropriate accessories (regulator, hoses and fittings). Only use
shielding gas cylinders and accessories that are in good condition.
Turn your face to one side when opening the valve of a shielding gas cylinder.
If the shielding gas cylinder is not connected, leave the valve cap in place on the
cylinder.
Danger from es- Risk of suffocation from the uncontrolled escape of shielding gas
caping shielding
gas Shielding gas is colourless and odourless and, in the event of a leak, can displace
the oxygen in the ambient air.
- Ensure an adequate supply of fresh air with a ventilation rate of at least
20 m³/hour.
- Observe safety and maintenance instructions on the shielding gas cylinder or
the main gas supply.
- Close the shielding gas cylinder valve or main gas supply if no welding is tak-
ing place.
- Check the shielding gas cylinder or main gas supply for uncontrolled gas
leakage before every start-up.
Safety measures A device toppling over could easily kill someone. Place the device on a solid, level
at the installa- surface such that it remains stable
tion location and - The maximum permissible tilt angle is 10°.
during transport
Special regulations apply in rooms at risk of fire or explosion
- Observe relevant national and international regulations.
Use internal directives and checks to ensure that the workplace environment is
always clean and clearly laid out.
Only set up and operate the device in accordance with the degree of protection
shown on the rating plate.
When setting up the device, ensure there is an all-round clearance of 0.5 m (1 ft.
7.69 in.) to ensure that cooling air can flow in and out freely.
When transporting the device, observe the relevant national and local guidelines
and accident prevention regulations. This applies especially to guidelines regard-
ing the risks arising during transport.
16
Do not lift or transport operational devices. Switch off devices before transport
or lifting.
EN
Before transporting the device, allow coolant to drain completely and detach the
following components:
- Wirefeeder
- Wirespool
- Shielding gas cylinder
After transporting the device, the device must be visually inspected for damage
before commissioning. Any damage must be repaired by trained service techni-
cians before commissioning the device.
Safety measures Only operate the device when all safety devices are fully functional. If the safety
in normal opera- devices are not fully functional, there is a risk of
tion - injury or death to the operator or a third party
- damage to the device and other material assets belonging to the operator
- inefficient operation of the device
Any safety devices that are not functioning properly must be repaired before
switching on the device.
Check the device at least once a week for obvious damage and proper function-
ing of safety devices.
Always fasten the shielding gas cylinder securely and remove it beforehand if the
device is to be transported by crane.
Only the manufacturer's original coolant is suitable for use with our devices due
to its properties (electrical conductibility, anti-freeze agent, material compatibil-
ity, flammability, etc.).
The manufacturer accepts no liability for damage resulting from use of other sys-
tem components or a different coolant. In addition, all warranty claims will be
forfeited.
Cooling Liquid FCL 10/20 does not ignite. The ethanol-based coolant can ignite
under certain conditions. Transport the coolant only in its original, sealed con-
tainers and keep well away from any sources of ignition.
Used coolant must be disposed of properly in accordance with the relevant na-
tional and international regulations. The coolant safety data sheet may be ob-
tained from your service centre or downloaded from the manufacturer's website.
Check the coolant level before starting to weld, while the system is still cool.
Commissioning, It is impossible to guarantee that bought-in parts are designed and manufac-
maintenance and tured to meet the demands made of them, or that they satisfy safety require-
repair ments.
17
- Use only original spare and wearing parts (also applies to standard parts).
- Do not carry out any modifications, alterations, etc. to the device without the
manufacturer's consent.
- Components that are not in perfect condition must be replaced immediately.
- When ordering, please give the exact designation and part number as shown
in the spare parts list, as well as the serial number of your device.
The housing screws provide the ground conductor connection for earthing the
housing parts.
Only use original housing screws in the correct number and tightened to the spe-
cified torque.
Safety inspec- The manufacturer recommends that a safety inspection of the device is per-
tion formed at least once every 12 months.
The manufacturer recommends that the power source be calibrated during the
same 12-month period.
For safety inspections, follow the appropriate national and international stand-
ards and directives.
Further details on safety inspection and calibration can be obtained from your
service centre. They will provide you on request with any documents you may re-
quire.
Disposal Do not dispose of this device with normal domestic waste! To comply with the
European Directive on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment and its imple-
mentation as national law, electrical equipment that has reached the end of its
life must be collected separately and returned to an approved recycling facility.
Any device that you no longer require must either be returned to your dealer or
given to one of the approved collection and recycling facilities in your area. Ig-
noring this European Directive may have potentially adverse affects on the envir-
onment and your health!
Safety symbols Devices with the CE mark satisfy the essential requirements of the low-voltage
and electromagnetic compatibility directives (e.g. relevant product standards of
the EN 60 974 series).
Fronius International GmbH hereby declares that the device is compliant with
Directive 2014/53/EU. The full text on the EU Declaration of Conformity can be
found at the following address: http://www.fronius.com
Devices marked with the CSA test mark satisfy the requirements of the relevant
standards for Canada and the USA.
Data protection The user is responsible for the safekeeping of any changes made to the factory
settings. The manufacturer accepts no liability for any deleted personal settings.
18
Copyright Copyright of these operating instructions remains with the manufacturer.
EN
The text and illustrations are all technically correct at the time of printing. We
reserve the right to make changes. The contents of the operating instructions
shall not provide the basis for any claims whatsoever on the part of the pur-
chaser. If you have any suggestions for improvement, or can point out any mis-
takes that you have found in the instructions, we will be most grateful for your
comments.
19
20
General information
21
22
General
EN
Device concept The MagicWave (MW)1700 / 2200 /
2500 / 3000 / 4000 / 5000 and Tran-
sTig (TT) 800 / 2200 / 2500 / 3000 /
4000 / 5000 TIG power sources are
completely digitised, microprocessor
controlled inverter power sources.
23
The TIG pulsed arc function, with its
wide frequency range, is available on
both the MagicWave and TransTig.
Functional prin- The central control and regulation unit of the power sources is coupled with a di-
ciple gital signal processor. The central control and regulation unit and signal pro-
cessor control the entire welding process.
During the welding process, the actual data is measured continuously and the
device responds immediately to any changes. Control algorithms ensure that the
desired target state is maintained.
Application The devices are used in workshops and industry for manual and automated TIG
areas applications with unalloyed and low-alloy steel and high-alloy chrome-nickel
steels.
The MagicWave power sources perform exceptionally well when it comes to weld-
ing aluminium, aluminium alloys and magnesium due to the variable AC fre-
quency.
24
Warning notices
EN
US power sources come with extra warning notices affixed to the device. The
on the device warning notices must NOT be removed or painted over.
US version of power source with additional warning notices, e.g. MagicWave 2200
25
System components
General The TransTig and MagicWave power sources can be used with a wide variety of
system add-ons and options.
Overview
(6)
(1)
(7)
(8)
(2)
FR
O
N
IU
S
(3) (9)
(4)
(10)
(5)
(11)
Item Description
(1) TIG robot welding torch
Cold wire feeders with wire drive
(2) Power sources
(3) Cooling units
(4) Trolley with gas cylinder holder
(5) Pedal remote control unit
(6) Cold wire-feed unit
(7) TIG welding torch Standard / Up/Down
(8) JobMaster TIG welding torch
(9) Remote control units and robot accessories
(10) Grounding (earthing) cable
(11) Electrode cable
26
Control elements and connections
27
28
Description of the control panels
EN
General The key feature of the control panel is the logical way in which the control ele-
ments are arranged. All the main welding parameters needed for day-to-day
working can easily be:
- selected using the buttons
- altered with the adjusting dial
- shown during welding on the digital display.
NOTE!
Due to software updates, you may find that your device has certain functions
that are not described in these operating instructions or vice versa.
Individual illustrations may also differ slightly from the actual controls on your
device, but these controls function in exactly the same way.
Safety
WARNING!
Danger from incorrect operation and work that is not carried out properly.
This can result in serious personal injury and damage to property.
▶ All the work and functions described in this document must only be carried
out by technically trained and qualified personnel.
▶ Read and understand this document in full.
▶ Read and understand all safety rules and user documentation for this device
and all system components.
29
Overview "Description of the control panels" is composed of the following sections:
- MagicWave control panel
- TransTig control panel
- Key combinations - special functions
(1) (4)
(2) (5)
(3) (6)
30
MagicWave control panel
EN
MagicWave con- (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
trol panel
(16)
(7)
(15)
No. Function
(1) Special indicators
Pulse indicator
lights up when the F-P setup parameter has been set to
a pulse frequency
Spot welding indicator
lights up when the SPt setup parameter has been set to
a spot welding time
Tacking indicator
lights up when the tAC setup parameter has been set to
a period of time
Electrode overload indicator
lights up if the tungsten electrode is overloaded
See section on TIG welding in Chapter "Welding mode"
for more information on the electrode overload indicat-
or.
Keylock indicator
lights up when the keylock is activated
31
No. Function
Cold wirefeeder indicator
lights up when a cold wirefeeder is connected
The Hold indicator refers to the last value reached by the main current
I1. As soon as any other welding parameter is selected, the Hold indic-
ator goes off. The Hold values will continue to be available, however, if
welding parameter I1 is selected again.
kHz indicator
lights up when the F-P setup parameter is selected if
the value entered for the pulse frequency >/= 1000 Hz
Hz indicator
lights up when:
- the F-P setup parameter is selected if the value
entered for the pulse frequency < 1000 Hz
- setup parameter ACF has been selected
A indicator
32
No. Function
EN
% indicator
lights up when the IS, I2 and IE welding parameters and
the dcY, I-G and HCU setup parameters have been se-
lected
s indicator
lights up when the tup and tdown welding parameters
plus the following setup parameters have been selected:
- GPr - tAC - dt2 - Ito
- G-L - t-S - Hti - Arc
- G-H - t-E - Ct
- SPt - dt1 - HFt
mm indicator
lights up when the Fdb setup parameter has been selec-
ted
(7) Process button
for selecting the welding process depending on the mode that has
been chosen
automatic cap-shaping;
only available in conjunction with TIG AC welding pro-
cess
Job mode:
The welding process stored for the current job is displayed.
33
No. Function
2-step mode
4-step mode
Job mode
MMA welding
When a mode is selected, the LED on the relevant symbol lights up.
(9) Right parameter selection button
for selecting welding parameters within the welding parameters over-
view (11)
Starting current Is
for TIG welding
UpSlope tup
when TIG welding, the period over which the current is
increased from the starting current IS to the specified
main current I1
34
No. Function
EN
The UpSlope tup is saved separately for 2-step and 4-
step modes.
Reduced current I2
for TIG 4-step mode and TIG special 4-step mode
DownSlope tdown
when TIG welding, the period over which the current is
decreased from the specified main current I1 to the fi-
nal current IE
The DownSlope tdown is saved separately for 2-step and
4-step modes.
Final current IE
for TIG welding
Balance
used to set the fusing power/cleaning action for TIG AC
welding
Job No
In Job mode for retrieving welding parameter records
stored under job numbers.
Electrode diameter
used in TIG welding to enter the diameter of the tung-
sten electrode
(12) Adjusting dial
for altering welding parameters. If the indicator on the adjusting dial
lights up, then the selected welding parameter can be altered.
35
No. Function
(13) Welding current indicator
for indicating the welding current for the welding parameters
- Starting current IS
- Welding current I1
- Reduced current I2
- Final current IE
Before welding commences, the left-hand digital display shows the set
value. For IS, I2 and IE, the right-hand digital display also shows the re-
spective percentage of the welding current I1.
In the welding parameters overview (11), LEDs for the various para-
meters (IS, tup, etc.) light up to show the relevant position in the weld-
ing process.
(14) Store button
used to store jobs and access the Setup menu
(15) Left parameter selection button
for selecting welding parameters within the welding parameters over-
view (11)
(17)
Keylock switch position
36
TransTig control panel
EN
TransTig control (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
panel
(15)
(14)
No. Function
(1) Special indicators
Pulse indicator
lights up when the F-P setup parameter has been set to a
pulse frequency
Spot welding indicator
lights up when the SPt setup parameter has been set to a
spot welding time
Tacking indicator
lights up when the tAC setup parameter has been set to a
period of time
Electrode overload indicator
lights up if the tungsten electrode is overloaded
See section on TIG welding in Chapter "Welding mode"
for more information on the electrode overload indicator.
Keylock indicator
lights up when the keylock is activated
37
No. Function
(2) Left digital display
(3) HOLD indicator
at the end of each welding operation, the actual values for the welding
current and voltage are stored and the Hold indicator lights up.
The Hold indicator refers to the last value reached by the main current
I1. As soon as any other welding parameter is selected, the Hold indicat-
or goes off. The Hold values will continue to be available, however, if
welding parameter I1 is selected again.
kHz indicator
lights up when the F-P setup parameter is selected if the
value entered for the pulse frequency >/= 1000 Hz
Hz indicator
lights up when:
- the F-P setup parameter is selected if the value
entered for the pulse frequency < 1000 Hz
- setup parameter ACF has been selected
A indicator
% indicator
lights up when the IS, I2 and IE welding parameters and
the dcY, I-G and HCU setup parameters have been selec-
ted
38
No. Function
EN
s indicator
lights up when the tup and tdown welding parameters plus
the following setup parameters have been selected:
- GPr - tAC - dt2 - Ito
- G-L - t-S - Hti - Arc
- G-H - t-E - Ct
- SPt - dt1 - HFt
mm indicator
lights up when the Fdb setup parameter has been selec-
ted
(7) Mode button
for selecting the mode
2-step mode
4-step mode
Job mode
MMA welding
When a mode is selected, the LED on the relevant symbol lights up.
(8) Right parameter selection button
for selecting welding parameters within the welding parameters over-
view (10)
39
No. Function
(10) Welding parameters overview
The welding parameters overview contains the most important welding
parameters to be used when welding. The sequence of welding paramet-
ers follows a clothesline structure. Use the left and right welding para-
meter selection buttons to navigate within the welding parameters over-
view.
Starting current Is
for TIG welding
UpSlope tup
when TIG welding, the period over which the current is in-
creased from the starting current IS to the specified main
current I1
The UpSlope tup is saved separately for 2-step and 4-step
modes.
Reduced current I2
for TIG 4-step mode and TIG special 4-step mode
DownSlope tdown
when TIG welding, the period over which the current is
decreased from the specified main current I1 to the final
current IE
The DownSlope tdown is saved separately for 2-step and 4-
step modes.
40
No. Function
EN
Final current IE
for TIG welding
Job No
In Job mode for retrieving welding parameter records
stored under job numbers.
Electrode diameter
used in TIG welding to enter the diameter of the tungsten
electrode
(11) Adjusting dial
for altering welding parameters. If the indicator on the adjusting dial
lights up, then the selected welding parameter can be altered.
(12) Welding current indicator
for indicating the welding current for the welding parameters
- Starting current IS
- Welding current I1
- Reduced current I2
- Final current IE
Before welding commences, the left-hand digital display shows the set
value. For IS, I2 and IE, the right-hand digital display also shows the re-
spective percentage of the welding current I1.
In the welding parameters overview (10), LEDs for the various paramet-
ers (IS, tup, etc.) light up to show the relevant position in the welding
process.
(13) Store button
used to store jobs and access the Setup menu
(14) Left parameter selection button
for selecting welding parameters within the welding parameters over-
view (10)
41
No. Function
(16) Keylock switch (option for TT 2500 / 3000 / 4000 / 5000)
When the key is in the horizontal position, all parameters and functions
are disabled with the exception of the currently selected parameter or
function.
(16)
42
Key combinations - special functions
EN
General The following functions can be called up by pressing buttons simultaneously or
repeatedly on the MagicWave and TransTig control panels.
43
The current coolant flow of the cooling unit is shown
in l/min (CFL = Coolant Flow)
If the coolant flow is less than 0.7 l/min, the power
source switches off after the end of the time spe-
cified in welding parameter C-t and the error message
"no | H2O" is shown.
44
Connections, switches and mechanical compon-
ents
EN
MagicWave
1700 / 2200 Job (3)
(6) (7)
(8)
(2) (4)
(1) (5)
MagicWave 1700 / 2200 Job - front MagicWave 1700 / 2200 Job - rear
No
. Function
(1) Welding torch connection
for connecting:
- the TIG welding torch
- the electrode cable for manual metal arc welding
(2) LocalNet connection
standardised connection socket for system add-ons (e.g. remote control,
JobMaster TIG welding torch, etc.)
(3) Handle (only for MagicWave 2200)
carrying strap for MagicWave 1700
(4) Torch control connection
- for connecting the control plug of a conventional welding torch
- input for the collision protection signal when a robot interface or
field bus coupler is connected
(5) Grounding (earthing) cable connection
for connecting the grounding (earthing) cable
(6) Shielding gas connection
(7) Mains switch
for switching the power source on and off
(8) Mains cable with strain relief device
45
MagicWave
2500 / 3000 Job (3)
(7)
(6)
(8)
(2) (4)
(1) (5)
MagicWave 2500 / 3000 Job - front MagicWave 2500 / 3000 Job - rear
No
. Function
(1) Grounding (earthing) cable connection
for connecting the grounding (earthing) cable
(2) LocalNet connection
standardised connection socket for system add-ons (e.g. remote control,
JobMaster TIG welding torch, etc.)
(3) Handle
(4) Torch control connection
- for connecting the control plug of a conventional welding torch
- input for the collision protection signal when a robot interface or
field bus coupler is connected
(5) Welding torch connection
for connecting:
- the TIG welding torch
- the electrode cable for manual metal arc welding
(6) Shielding gas connection
(7) Mains cable with strain relief device
(8) Mains switch
for switching the power source on and off
46
MagicWave
EN
4000 / 5000 Job
(7)
(7)
(8)
(1) (9)
No
. Function
(1) Mains switch
for switching the power source on and off
(2) Welding torch connection
for connecting the TIG welding torch
(3) Electrode holder connection
for connecting the electrode cable for manual metal arc welding
(4) Torch control connection
- for connecting the control plug of a conventional welding torch
- input for the collision protection signal when a robot interface or
field bus coupler is connected
(5) LocalNet connection
standardised connection socket for system add-ons (e.g. remote control,
JobMaster TIG welding torch, etc.)
(6) Grounding (earthing) cable connection
for connecting the grounding (earthing) cable
(7) Blanking cover
reserved for LocalNet connection
(8) Mains cable with strain relief device
(9) Shielding gas connection
47
TransTig
800 / 2200 Job (3)
(6) (7)
(8)
(2) (4)
(1) (5)
TransTig 800 / 2200 Job - front TransTig 800 / 2200 Job - rear
No
. Function
(1) (+) current socket with bayonet latch
for connecting
- the grounding (earthing) cable when TIG welding
- the electrode cable or grounding (earthing) cable during MMA weld-
ing (depending on the type of electrode)
(2) LocalNet connection
standardised connection socket for system add-ons (e.g. remote control,
JobMaster TIG welding torch, etc.)
(3) Handle (only for TransTig 2200)
carrying strap for TransTig 800
(4) Torch control connection
- for connecting the control plug of a conventional welding torch
- input for the collision protection signal when a robot interface or
field bus coupler is connected
(5) (-) current socket with bayonet latch
for connecting
- the TIG welding torch
- the electrode cable or grounding (earthing) cable during MMA weld-
ing (depending on electrode type)
(6) Shielding gas connection
(7) Mains switch
for switching the power source on and off
(8) Mains cable with strain relief device
48
TransTig
EN
2200 Comfort (3)
(6) (7)
(8)
(2) (4)
(1) (5)
No
. Function
(1) (+) current socket with bayonet latch
for connecting
- the grounding (earthing) cable when TIG welding
- the electrode cable or grounding (earthing) cable during MMA weld-
ing (depending on the type of electrode)
(2) LocalNet connection
standardised connection socket for system add-ons (e.g. remote control,
JobMaster TIG welding torch, etc.)
(3) Handle
(4) Torch control connection
- for connecting the control plug of a conventional welding torch
- input for the collision protection signal when a robot interface or
field bus coupler is connected
(5) (-) current socket with bayonet latch
for connecting
- the TIG welding torch
- the electrode cable or grounding (earthing) cable during MMA weld-
ing (depending on electrode type)
(6) Shielding gas connection
(7) Mains switch
for switching the power source on and off
(8) Mains cable with strain relief device
49
TransTig
2500 / 3000 (3)
Comfort (7)
(6)
(8)
(2) (4)
(1) (5)
TransTig 2500 / 3000 Comfort - front TransTig 2500 / 3000 Comfort - rear
No
. Function
(1) (+) current socket with bayonet latch
for connecting
- the grounding (earthing) cable when TIG welding
- the electrode cable or grounding (earthing) cable during MMA weld-
ing (depending on electrode type)
(2) LocalNet connection
standardised connection socket for system add-ons (e.g. remote control,
JobMaster TIG welding torch, etc.)
(3) Handle
(4) Torch control connection
- for connecting the control plug of a conventional welding torch
- input for the collision protection signal when a robot interface or
field bus coupler is connected
(5) (-) current socket with bayonet latch
for connecting
- the TIG welding torch
- the electrode cable or grounding (earthing) cable during MMA weld-
ing (depending on electrode type)
(6) Shielding gas connection
(7) Mains cable with strain relief device
(8) Mains switch
for switching the power source on and off
50
TransTig
EN
2500 / 3000 Job (3)
(7)
(6)
(8)
(2) (4)
(1) (5)
TransTig 2500 / 3000 Job - front TransTig 2500 / 3000 Job - rear
No
. Function
(1) (+) current socket with bayonet latch
for connecting
- the grounding (earthing) cable when TIG welding
- the electrode cable or grounding (earthing) cable during MMA weld-
ing (depending on electrode type)
(2) LocalNet connection
standardised connection socket for system add-ons (e.g. remote control,
JobMaster TIG welding torch, etc.)
(3) Handle
(4) Torch control connection
- for connecting the control plug of a conventional welding torch
- input for the collision protection signal when a robot interface or
field bus coupler is connected
(5) (-) current socket with bayonet latch
for connecting
- the TIG welding torch
- the electrode cable or grounding (earthing) cable during MMA weld-
ing (depending on the type of electrode)
(6) Shielding gas connection
(7) Mains cable with strain relief device
(8) Mains switch
for switching the power source on and off
51
TransTig
2500 / 3000 (3)
(7)
(6)
(8)
(2) (4)
(1) (5)
No
. Function
(1) (+) current socket with bayonet latch
for connecting
- the grounding (earthing) cable when TIG welding
- the electrode cable or grounding (earthing) cable during MMA weld-
ing (depending on the type of electrode)
(2) LocalNet connection
standardised connection socket for system add-ons (e.g. remote control,
JobMaster TIG welding torch, etc.)
(3) Handle
(4) Torch control connection
for connecting the control plug of a conventional welding torch
(5) (-) current socket with bayonet latch
for connecting
- the TIG welding torch
- the electrode cable or grounding (earthing) cable during MMA weld-
ing (depending on the type of electrode)
(6) Shielding gas connection
(7) Mains cable with strain relief device
(8) Mains switch
for switching the power source on and off
52
TransTig
EN
4000 / 5000
Comfort
TransTig 4000
(2) (6)
(6)
(3)
(7)
TransTig 4000 / 5000 Comfort - front TransTig 4000 / 5000 Comfort - rear
No
. Function
(1) (+) current socket with bayonet latch
for connecting
- the grounding cable when TIG welding
- the electrode cable or grounding cable during MMA welding (depend-
ing on the type of electrode)
(2) LocalNet connection
standardised connection socket for system add-ons (e.g. remote control,
JobMaster TIG welding torch, etc.)
(3) Torch control connection
- for connecting the control plug of a conventional welding torch
- input for the collision protection signal when a robot interface or
field bus coupler is connected
(4) (-) current socket with bayonet latch
for connecting
- the TIG welding torch
- the electrode cable or grounding cable during MMA welding (depend-
ing on the type of electrode)
(5) Mains switch
for switching the power source on and off
OFF = - O -
ON = - I -
(6) Blanking covers
reserved for LocalNet connection
(7) Mains cable with strain relief device
(8) Shielding gas connection
53
TransTig
4000 / 5000 Job
(2) (6)
(6)
(3)
(7)
TransTig 4000 / 5000 Job - front TransTig 4000 / 5000 Job - rear
No
. Function
(1) (+) current socket with bayonet latch
for connecting
- the grounding (earthing) cable when TIG welding
- the electrode cable or grounding (earthing) cable during MMA weld-
ing (depending on the type of electrode)
(2) LocalNet connection
standardised connection socket for system add-ons (e.g. remote control,
JobMaster TIG welding torch, etc.)
(3) Torch control connection
- for connecting the control plug of a conventional welding torch
- input for the collision protection signal when a robot interface or
field bus coupler is connected
(4) (-) current socket with bayonet latch
for connecting
- the TIG welding torch
- the electrode cable or grounding (earthing) cable during MMA weld-
ing (depending on the type of electrode)
(5) Mains switch
for switching the power source on and off
OFF = - O -
ON = - I -
(6) Blanking cover
reserved for LocalNet connection
(7) Mains cable with strain relief device
(8) Shielding gas connection
54
TransTig
EN
4000 / 5000
(2) (6)
(6)
(3)
(7)
No
. Function
(1) (+) current socket with bayonet latch
for connecting
- the grounding (earthing) cable when TIG welding
- the electrode cable or grounding (earthing) cable during MMA weld-
ing (depending on the type of electrode)
(2) LocalNet connection
standardised connection socket for system add-ons (e.g. remote control,
JobMaster TIG welding torch, etc.)
(3) Torch control connection
for connecting the control plug of a conventional welding torch
(4) (-) current socket with bayonet latch
for connecting
- the TIG welding torch
- the electrode cable or grounding (earthing) cable during MMA weld-
ing (depending on the type of electrode)
(5) Mains switch
for switching the power source on and off
OFF = - O -
ON = - I -
(6) Blanking cover
reserved for LocalNet connection
(7) Mains cable with strain relief device
(8) Shielding gas connection
55
56
Installation and commissioning
57
58
Minimum equipment needed for welding task
EN
General Depending on which welding process you intend to use, a certain minimum equip-
ment level will be needed in order to work with the power source.
The welding processes and the minimum equipment levels required for the weld-
ing task are then described.
59
Before installation and commissioning
Safety
WARNING!
Utilisation for in- The power source is intended exclusively for TIG and MMA welding.
tended purpose Utilisation for any other purpose, or in any other manner, shall be deemed to be
not in accordance with the intended purpose.
The manufacturer shall not be liable for any damage resulting from such improp-
er use.
The device can be set up and operated outdoors in accordance with degree of
protection IP 23.
Avoid direct wetting (e.g. from rain).
WARNING!
The venting duct is a very important safety device. When choosing the installa-
tion location, ensure that the cooling air can enter and exit unhindered through
the air ducts on the front and back of the device. Electroconductive metallic
dust (e.g. from grinding work) must not be allowed to get sucked into the device.
Mains connec- The devices are designed for the mains voltage specified on the rating plate. If
tion your version of the appliance does not come with mains cables and plugs ready-
fitted, these must be fitted in accordance with national regulations and stand-
ards. For details of fuse protection of the mains lead, please see the technical
data.
60
CAUTION!
EN
An inadequately dimensioned electrical installation can cause serious damage.
▶ The mains lead and its fuse must be dimensioned to suit the local power sup-
ply. The technical data shown on the rating plate applies.
Generator- The MW 1700 / 2200 and TT 800 / 2200 power sources are generator-compat-
powered opera- ible, provided that the maximum apparent power delivered by the generator is at
tion (MW 1700 / least 10 kVA.
2200, TT 800 /
2200) IMPORTANT! The voltage delivered by the generator must never exceed the up-
per or lower limits of the mains voltage tolerance range. Details of the mains
voltage tolerance can be found in the "Technical data" section.
61
Connecting up the mains cable on US power
sources
General The US power sources are supplied without a mains cable. A mains cable appro-
priate for the connection voltage must be fitted prior to commissioning.
A strain-relief device for a cable cross-section AWG 10 is installed on the power
source. Strain-relief devices for larger cable cross-sections must be designed ac-
cordingly.
Safety
WARNING!
CAUTION!
Connecting the 1 Remove the left side panel of the power source
mains cable Strip about 100 mm (4 in.) of insulation from the end of the mains cable
2
NOTE!
The ground conductor (green, or green with yellow stripes) should be ap-
prox. 10 - 15 mm (0.4 - 0.6 in.) longer than the phase conductors.
62
3 Fit ferrules to phase conductors and the ground conductor of the mains
cable; crimp ferrules with pliers
EN
CAUTION!
NOTE!
Push the mains cable in far enough to
make it possible to connect the
PE
W1
V1
ground conductor and the phase con-
8
U1
ductors to the block terminal prop-
erly.
7
6
63
Replacing the 1 Remove the left side panel of the
strain-relief power source
device Remove the screws (2 x) from the
2
existing strain-relief device
3 Pull the existing strain-relief
device forwards to detach it
2
4 4 Remove the screws for the adapter
2
plate, and remove the adapter
3 4 plate
NOTE!
To ensure a reliable earth connection
to the housing of the power source,
the points on the hexagon nut must be
facing the holding plate.
7 6
7
64
Start-up
EN
Safety
WARNING!
WARNING!
Remarks on the We recommend using a cooling unit for the following applications and situations:
cooling unit - JobMaster TIG welding torch
- Robot welding
- Hosepacks over 5 m long
- TIG AC welding
- In general, where welding is performed in higher power ranges
The cooling unit is powered from the power source. The cooling unit is ready for
operation when the mains switch of the power source is in the "I" position.
More information on the cooling unit can be found in the operating instructions
for the cooling unit.
65
Connecting the
WARNING!
gas cylinder
If gas cylinders topple over, there is a risk of very serious injury and damage.
▶ Place gas cylinders on a solid, level surface in such a way that they remain
stable
▶ Secure gas cylinders to prevent them from toppling over: fix the safety strap
at the same height as the top part of the cylinder
▶ Never fix the safety strap around the neck of the cylinder
6 Use the gas hose to connect the pressure regulator to the shielding gas con-
nection on the rear of the power source
7 Tighten the union nut on the gas hose
8 Connect the TIG welding torch gas hose to the pressure regulator
Connecting the
CAUTION!
welding torch
Risk of damage from high frequencies.
▶ Do not use the JobMaster TIG welding torch with a LocalNet distributor.
66
NOTE!
EN
Do not use pure tungsten electrodes (colour-coded green) on TransTig power
sources.
4 Set up the welding torch in accordance with the welding torch Operating In-
structions
5 Only when using a water-cooled torch and cooling unit:
Plug in the welding torch water connections to the water flow (black) and re-
turn (red) connections on the cooling unit.
67
68
Welding
69
70
TIG modes
EN
Safety
WARNING!
See the "The Setup menu" section for information on the settings, setting range
and units of measurement of the available welding parameters.
Symbols and
their explana-
tions
Pull back and hold the torch trigger / Release the torch trigger / Briefly pull back the torch trigger (<
0.5 s)
Push forward and hold the torch trigger / Release the torch trigger
GPr SPt
Gas pre-flow time Spot welding time
IS IE
Starting-current phase: the temper- Final current phase: to prevent any
ature is raised gently at low welding local overheating of the base materi-
current, so that the filler metal can al due to heat build-up towards the
be positioned correctly end of welding. This eliminates any
risk of weld seam drop-through.
tS tE
Starting current time Final current time
tup tdown
Upslope phase: the starting current Downslope phase: the welding cur-
is continuously increased until it rent is continuously lowered until it
reaches the main current (welding reaches the end-crater current.
current) I1
I1 I2
Main current phase (welding-current Reduced current phase: intermedi-
phase): uniform thermal input into ate lowering of the welding current
the base material, whose temperat- in order to prevent any local over-
ure is raised by the advancing heat heating of the base material
71
G-H G-L
Gas post-flow time at maximum Gas post-flow time at minimum
welding current welding current
2-step mode - Welding: Pull back and hold the torch trigger
- End of welding: Release the torch trigger
NOTE!
To work in 2-step mode after it has been selected, the SPt setup parameter
must be set to "OFF" and the spot welding indicator on the control panel must
not light up.
I I1
IE
IS
t
GPr tS tE G-L
G-H
2-step mode
Spot welding If a value has been set for the SPt set-up parameter, 2-step mode will have the
spot welding mode function. The special spot welding indicator on the control
panel will light up.
- Welding: briefly pull back the torch trigger
The welding time corresponds to the value set for the SPt set-up parameter.
- to end the welding process prematurely: pull the torch trigger back again
When using a pedal remote control, the spot welding time starts when the pedal
remote control is operated. The power cannot be controlled using the pedal re-
mote control.
72
EN
I1
I
IE
IS
t
GPr tS tup tdown tE G-L
SPt G-H
Spot welding
4-step mode - Start of welding with starting current IS: Pull back and hold the torch trigger
- Welding with main current I1: Release the torch trigger
- Lowering to final current IE: Pull back and hold the torch trigger
- End of welding: Release the torch trigger
NOTE!
For 4-step mode, the special 4‑step (SFS) setup parameter must be set to
"OFF".
I I1 I1
I2
*)
IE
IS
*) Intermediate lowering
Intermediate lowering during the main current phase reduces the welding cur-
rent to the specified reduced current I2.
- To activate intermediate lowering, push forward and hold the torch trigger
- To revert to the main current, release the torch trigger
Special 4-step Variant 1 of special 4-step mode is activated, when the special 4-step (SFS) set-
mode: up parameter‑is set to "1".
variant 1 Briefly pull back the torch trigger to start intermediate lowering to the specified
73
reduced current I2. Briefly pull back the torch trigger a second time, to restore
the main current I1.
I
I1 I1
I2
IE
IS
G-H
Special 4-step mode: Variant 1
Special 4-step Variant 2 of the special 4-step mode is activated when the special 4-step SFS
mode: set-up parameter ‑is set to "2“.
variant 2 Intermediate lowering takes place in variant 2 on the basis of the selected slope
values - downslope tdown and upslope tup:
- Push forward and hold the torch trigger: the welding current continuously
drops at the set downslope value until it reaches the specified reduced cur-
rent I2. It remains at the reduced current value I2 until the torch trigger is re-
leased.
- When the torch trigger is released: the welding current rises at the specified
upslope value until it reaches the main current value I1.
I I1 I1
I2
IE
IS
Special 4-step Variant 3 of special 4-step mode is activated when the special 4-step mode (SFS)
mode: set-up parameter ‑is set to "3".
variant 3
In variant 3, push forward and hold the torch trigger to start intermediate lower-
ing. Release the torch trigger to resume the main current I1.
74
When the torch trigger is pulled back, welding ends immediately without
downslope and final current.
EN
I I1 I1
I2
IS
Special 4-step Variant 4 of the special 4-step mode is activated when the SFS set-up parameter
mode: is set to "4".
variant 4 - Welding start-up and welding: briefly pull back and release the torch trigger -
the welding current will rise at the specified upslope value from the starting
current IS until it reaches the main current value I1.
- Push forward and hold the torch trigger for intermediate lowering
- Release the torch trigger to resume the main current I1
- End of welding: briefly pull back and release the torch trigger
I I1 I1
I2
IE
IS
75
Special 4-step Variant 5 of the special 4-step mode is activated when the SFS set-up parameter
mode: is set to "5".
variant 5
Variant 5 allows the welding current to be increased and reduced without an up/
down welding torch.
- The longer the torch trigger is held in the forward position during welding,
the more the welding current increases (up to the maximum).
- The welding current remains constant when the torch trigger is released.
- The longer the torch trigger is pushed forward again, the more the welding
current decreases.
I
I1 >
I1
I1 <
IE
IS t
Special 4-step Variant 6 of the special 4-step mode is activated when the SFS set-up parameter
mode: is set to "6".
variant 6 - Welding start-up with starting current IS and upslope: Pull back and hold the
torch trigger
- Intermediate lowering to I2 and changing from I2 back to the main current I1:
briefly press (< 0.5 s) and release the torch trigger
- End the welding process: press the torch trigger for longer (> 0.5 s) and re-
lease.
The process is automatically ended after the downslope phase and the final cur-
rent phase.
If the torch trigger is pressed briefly (< 0.5 s) and released during either the
downslope phase or the final current phase, then an upslope will take effect until
it reaches the main current and the welding process will continue.
76
EN
< 0,5 s < 0,5 s
> 0,5 s
I2
IE
IS
t
GPr tup tdown G-L
G-H
Special 4-step mode: variant 6
77
Cap shaping and cap overloading
NOTE!
The automatic cap-shaping function is not necessary if a sufficiently large cap
has already formed at the tip of the tungsten electrode.
Cap overloading If the cap is overloaded, there is a risk of an excessively large cap forming on the
tungsten electrode. This will negatively affect the ignition properties.
Remedy:
- use a tungsten electrode with a larger diameter
- reduce the main current and/or set the balance further towards "-"
NOTE!
The "Electrode overload" indicator is fine-tuned to work with the following
tungsten electrodes:
TIG AC welding: pure tungsten electrodes
TIG DC welding: ceriated electrodes
For all other electrodes, the "Electrode overload" indicator must be treated as a
reference value.
78
TIG welding
EN
Safety
WARNING!
WARNING!
Unit %
Setting range 0 - 200% of main current I1
Factory setting 35 AC, 50 DC
Unit s
Setting range 0.0 - 9.9
Factory setting 0.5
The UpSlope tup is saved separately for 2-step and 4-step modes.
79
Main current I1
Unit A
Setting range MW 1700 Job...... 3 - 170 TT 800 Job ..... 0.5 -
80.0
MW 2200 Job...... 3 - 220 TT 2200 Job ... 3 - 220
MW 2500 Job...... 3 - 250 TT 2500 Job ... 3 - 250
MW 3000 Job...... 3 - 300 TT 3000 Job ... 3 - 300
MW 4000 Job...... 3 - 400 TT 4000 Job ... 3 - 400
MW 5000 Job...... 3 - 500 TT 5000 Job ... 3 - 500
Factory setting -
IMPORTANT! On welding torches with the Up/Down function, the entire set-
ting range can be selected while the device is idling. During welding, the main
current can be corrected in steps of +/-20 A.
Reduced current I2 (4-step mode)
Unit s
Setting range 0.01 - 9.9
Factory setting 1.0
The DownSlope tdown is saved separately for 2-step and 4-step modes.
Final current IE
Unit 1
Setting range -5 to +5
Factory setting 0
80
Wire speed (only on MW 4000/5000 and TT 4000/5000)
when cold wirefeeder option is available
EN
Unit m/min ipm
Setting range OFF / 0.1 - max. OFF / 3.9 - max.
Factory setting OFF
Electrode diameter
Unit mm in.
Setting range OFF - max. OFF - max.
Factory setting 2.4 0.095
CAUTION!
TIG welding 1 Press the Mode button to select the required TIG mode:
2-step mode
4-step mode
2 Only with MagicWave: Press the Mode button to select the required TIG
mode:
AC welding process
DC welding process
3 Use the left or right parameter selection button to select the relevant weld-
ing parameters in the welding parameters overview
81
4 Use the adjusting dial to set the selected welding parameter to the required
value
NOTE!
The wire speed parameter is available even though it is not shown on the
welding parameters overview for the MW 1700/2200/2500/3000 and TT
2200/2500/3000 power sources.
b) Use the adjusting dial to set the wire speed parameter to the required
value
The value for the wire speed is displayed on the right-hand digital display.
All welding parameter set values that have been set using the adjusting dial
remain stored until the next time they are changed. This applies even if the
power source was switched off and on again in the interim.
5 Open the gas cylinder valve
6 Set the shielding gas flow rate:
- Turn the adjusting screw on the underside of the pressure regulator until
the manometer indicates the desired shielding gas flow rate
7 For long hosepacks and if condensation forms when the device is left unused
in a cold environment:
pre-purge shielding gas - set the GPU setup parameter to a time value
8 Start welding (ignite the arc)
82
Igniting the arc
EN
General To ensure the best ignition sequence in the TIG AC welding process, the Ma-
gicWave power sources take account of:
- the diameter of the tungsten electrode
- the current temperature of the tungsten electrode with reference to the pre-
ceding welding and weld-off times
HF ignition is activated when a time value has been set for the HFt setup para-
meter.
The HF ignition indicator lights up on the control panel.
83
1 Place the gas nozzle down on the
ignition location so that there is a
gap of approx. 2 to 3 mm (5/64 to
1/8 in.) between the tungsten elec-
trode and the workpiece
Touchdown igni- If the HFt setup parameter is set to OFF, HF ignition is deactivated. The welding
tion arc is ignited by touching the workpiece with the tungsten electrode.
84
1 Place the gas nozzle down on the
ignition location so that there is a
EN
gap of approx. 2 to 3 mm (5/64 to
1/8 in.) between the tungsten elec-
trode and the workpiece
End of welding 1 Depending on the set mode, finish welding by releasing the torch trigger
2 Wait for the set gas post-flow and hold welding torch in position over the end
of the weld seam
85
Special functions and options
Arc break watch- If the arc breaks and the current does not start to flow again within the time spe-
dog function cified in the set-up menu, the power source cuts out automatically. The service
code "no | Arc" appears on the control panel.
To start the welding process again, press any key on the control panel or the
torch trigger.
The settings for the arc break watchdog set-up parameter (Arc) are described in
the "TIG set-up menu - level 2" section.
The settings for the ignition time-out parameter (ito) are described in the "TIG
set-up menu: level 2" section.
TIG pulsing The welding current set at the start of welding is not always ideal for the welding
process as a whole:
- if the amperage is too low, the base material will not melt sufficiently,
- if overheating occurs, the liquid weld pool may drip.
The TIG pulsing function (TIG welding with pulsing welding current) offers a rem-
edy:
a low ground current I-G rises steeply to the significantly higher pulse current I1
and, depending on the set dcY (duty cycle) time, drops back to the ground cur-
rent I-G.
In TIG pulsing, small sections of the welding location melt quickly and then so-
lidify again quickly.
In manual applications using TIG pulsing, the welding wire is applied in the max-
imum current phase (only possible in the low frequency range: 0.25 - 5 Hz). High-
er pulse frequencies are mainly used in automatic mode to stabilise the arc.
TIG pulsing is used for out-of-position welding of steel pipes or when welding
thin sheets.
86
Mode of operation of TIG pulsing when TIG DC welding is selected:
EN
1/F-P
I
dcY
I1
IE
IS
I-G
tup tdown t
Legend:
IS Starting current F-P Pulse frequency *)
IE Final current dcY Duty cycle
tup Upslope I-G Ground current
tDown Downslope I1 Main current
Tacking function The tacking function is available for the TIG DC welding process.
When a time period is specified for the tAC (tacking) setup parameter, the tack-
ing function is assigned to 2-step mode and 4-step mode. The operating se-
quence of the modes remains unchanged.
During this period, a pulsed welding current is present that makes the weld pool
run together better when two parts are being tacked.
Mode of operation of tacking function when the TIG DC welding process is selec-
ted:
I tAC
I1
IE
IS
tup tdown t
87
Legend:
tAC Duration of pulsed welding current for the tacking process
IS Starting current
IE Final current
tup UpSlope
tDown DownSlope
I1 Main current
NOTE!
The following points apply to the pulsed welding current:
▶ The power source automatically regulates the pulsing parameters as a func-
tion of the specified main current I1.
▶ There is no need to set any pulsing parameters.
Depending on what tAC time has been set, the pulsed welding current may con-
tinue up to and including the final current phase IE (tAC setup parameter set to
"ON").
After the tAC time has elapsed, welding continues at a constant welding current,
and any pulsing parameters that may have been set continue to be available.
NOTE!
To set a specified tacking time, the tAC setup parameter can be combined with
the SPt setup parameter (spot welding time).
TIG cold-wire TIG cold-wire welding is only possible in conjunction with a cold wire- feed unit.
welding
Mode of operation of TIG cold-wire welding at a set pulse frequency when DC
welding is selected:
a) Current waveshape
b) Wire feed speed curve
88
1/F-P
I
dcY
EN
a)
I1
IE
IS
b)
Fd.1
Fd.2
Legend:
IS Starting current dcY Duty cycle
IE Final current I-G Ground current
tup Upslope I1 Main current
tDow Downslope F-P Pulse frequency 1)
n
89
MMA welding
Safety
WARNING!
WARNING!
Preparation 1 Switch off cooling units (set setup parameter C-C to OFF)
2 Move the mains switch to the "O" position
3 Disconnect the mains plug
4 Remove the TIG welding torch
5 Plug the grounding cable in and latch it into place:
- for MagicWave: in the grounding cable connection
- for TransTig: in the (+) current socket
6 Use the other end of the grounding cable to establish a connection to the
workpiece
7 Plug in the electrode cable and twist it clockwise to latch it into place:
- for MagicWave: in the welding torch connection
- for TransTig: in the (-) current socket
8 Plug in the mains plug
CAUTION!
90
Manual metal arc welding mode
EN
NOTE!
If the MMA welding mode is selected, the welding voltage will only be available
after a 3-second delay.
2 Only for MagicWave: press the process button to select the required welding
process:
NOTE!
The TransTig power source has no switchover facility between the MMA DC- and
MMA DC+ welding processes.
Procedure with TransTig power source for switching from MMA DC- welding to
MMA DC+ welding:
a) Move the mains switch to the "O" position
b) Disconnect the mains plug
c) Reconnect the electrode holder and the grounding cable to the opposite cur-
rent sockets (i.e. swap them over)
d) Plug in the mains plug
CAUTION!
NOTE!
All welding parameter set values that have been set using the adjusting dial re-
main stored until the next time they are changed.
This applies even if the power source was switched off and on again in the inter-
im.
4 Start welding
91
Hotstart func- To obtain optimum welding results, it will sometimes be necessary to adjust the
tion hotstart function.
Benefits
- Improved ignition, even when using electrodes with poor ignition properties
- Better fusion of the base material in the start-up phase, meaning fewer cold-
shut defects
- Largely prevents slag inclusions
See the "Set-up menu: level 2" section for details on setting the available welding
parameters.
Legend
I (A)
Hti Hti Hot-current time, 0-2 s, fact-
ory setting: 0.5 s
150
HCU HotStart current, 0-200%,
factory setting 150%
100 I1 Main current = set welding
current
HCU
I1 Function:
during the specified hot-current time
t (s) (Hti), the welding current I1 is in-
creased to the HotStart current HCU.
0,5 1 1,5
To activate the hotstart function, the
Example of hotstart function HotStart current HCU must be > 100.
Settings examples:
HCU = 100
The HotStart current corresponds to the set welding current I1.
The hotstart function is not activated.
HCU = 170
The HotStart current is 70% higher than the set welding current I1.
The hotstart function is activated.
HCU = 200
The HotStart current is twice the set welding current I1.
The hotstart function is activated, the HotStart current is at its maximum.
HCU = 2 x I1
Anti-stick func- As the arc becomes shorter, the welding voltage may drop so far that the rod
tion electrode will tend to stick. This may also cause the rod electrode to burn out.
The anti-stick function can be activated and deactivated in the "Set-up menu -
level 2" section.
92
Job mode
EN
General Job mode enhances the quality of welding engineering fabrication, both in manu-
al and automated welding.
Up to 100 common jobs (operating points) can be reproduced in Job mode,
avoiding the need to document welding parameters by hand.
Another advantage is that the power source is immediately ready for welding
with the desired parameters. You can also arrange jobs in the order required by
the production sequence. "Grouping" of jobs is also supported (e.g. by different
components).
Abbreviations The following messages may be displayed while working with jobs:
-- No job in this program location (job retrieval)
- .....
nPG ... No job in this program location (when saving a job)
.
PrG .... There is a job in this program location
Pro ..... Briefly displayed while job is being copied
dEL .... Briefly displayed while job is being deleted
The device comes with no jobs pre-programmed. To create a job, proceed as fol-
lows:
1 Set the desired welding parameters that you want to store as a "Job".
NOTE!
All the settings that are active at that instant will be stored.
Exception: Power source specific settings in set-up menu - level 2
93
3 Select the desired program location with the adjusting dial, or leave the sug-
gested program location unchanged.
NOTE!
If the selected program location already has a job stored in it, the existing
job will be overwritten by the new one.
This action cannot be undone.
The left-hand digital display reads “Pro” - the job is stored in the program
location you have just selected.
"PrG" appears on the left-hand digital display to indicate that the job is now
saved.
The power source switches to the setting selected before the job was stored.
94
2 Use the adjusting dial to select the desired job.
EN
- To view the settings for this job, use the left and right parameter selec-
tion buttons. The settings cannot be modified.
- The mode and welding process (MagicWave) of the stored job are dis-
played.
- When you retrieve a job directly from the power source, you can also se-
lect vacant program locations (symbolised by "- - -").
3 Start welding
Welding takes place with the welding parameters stored in the job. During
welding you can switch to another job without stopping (e.g. in robot opera-
tion).
Retrieving jobs In Job mode, TIG jobs can also be selected using the JobMaster TIG welding
on the JobMas- torch.
ter TIG
Only program locations that have already been programmed can be selected us-
ing the JobMaster TIG welding torch. Thus related jobs can be grouped when
they are saved by leaving a vacant program location after every job group.
When retrieving jobs using the JobMaster TIG welding torch, the Mode button (1)
allows you to switch between the jobs in a group.
-
+
Job (11)
Job (12)
Job (13)
nPG (5)
nPG (9)
Job (1)
Job (3)
Job (4)
Job (6)
Job (7)
Job (8)
Job (2)
(1)
Legend:
a) ... Group 1 b) ... Group 2 c) ... Group 3
To switch to another group of jobs using the JobMaster TIG welding torch:
- Press the parameter settings button (1) for longer than 2 s
- This switches to the next group up (or down)
NOTE!
It is not possible to change group while welding is in progress.
95
Copying/over- In Job mode you can copy a job that has already been saved to one program loca-
writing a job tion to any other program location. To copy a job, proceed as follows:
1 Using the Mode button, select Job mode.
The first vacant program location for the job to be copied is suggested
4 Select the desired program location with the adjusting dial, or leave the sug-
gested program location unchanged.
NOTE!
If the selected program location already has a job stored in it, the existing
job will be overwritten by the new one.
This action cannot be undone.
The left-hand digital display reads "Pro" - the job is copied to the program
location you have just selected.
"PrG" appears on the left-hand digital display to indicate that the job has
been copied.
96
7 Briefly press the Store button to exit from the Job menu
EN
The power source switches to the setting selected before the job was copied.
Deleting a job Stored jobs can also be deleted again. To delete a job, proceed as follows:
1 Briefly press the Store button to switch to the Job menu.
2 Using the adjusting dial, select the job to be deleted (the "DEL" symbol lights
up on the Gas test button).
"nPG" appears on the left-hand digital display to indicate that the job has
been deleted.
The power source switches to the setting selected before the job was deleted
97
98
Setup settings
99
100
Job correction
EN
General In the Job correction menu, setup parameters can be adapted to the specific re-
quirements of individual jobs.
Opening the Job 1 Using the Mode button, select "Job mode".
correction menu
2 Press and hold the Store button
The power source is now in the Job correction menu. The first
welding parameter, "Job", is shown. The "Job" parameter is used to
select the job for which the welding parameters are to be adjusted.
Changing weld- 1 Turn the adjusting dial to select the job whose welding
ing parameters parameters you want to change
You can alter the following welding parameters for any stored job:
101
Eld
Electrode Diameter
Unit mm in.
Setting range OFF - max. OFF - max.
Factory setting 2,4 0.095
I-S
I (current)-Starting - Starting current IS
Unit % (of main current I1)
Setting range 0 - 200
Factory setting 35
UPS
UpSlope tup - time for the transition from the starting current Is to the main
current I1
Unit s
Setting range 0,0 - 9,9
Factory setting 0,5
I-1
I (current)-1 - main current I1
Unit A
Setting range MW 1700 Job......3 - 170 TT 800 Job.....0.5 - 80.0
MW 2200 Job......3 - 220 TT 2200 Job...3 - 220
MW 2500 Job......3 - 250 TT 2500 Job...3 - 250
MW 3000 Job......3 - 300 TT 3000 Job...3 - 300
MW 4000 Job......3 - 400 TT 4000 Job...3 - 400
MW 5000 Job......3 - 500 TT 5000 Job...3 - 500
Factory setting -
I-2
I (current)-2 - reduced current I2 (only active in 4-step mode)
Unit % (of main current I1)
Setting range 0 - 100
Factory setting 50
dSL
DownSlope tdown - time for the transition from main current I1 to final current
IE
Unit s
Setting range 0,0 - 9,9
Factory setting 1,0
I-E
I (current)-End - Final current IE
Unit % (of main current I1)
Setting range 0 - 100
Factory setting 30
102
JSL
EN
Job Slope - For changing to another job during welding. "JSL" is the time that it
takes for the welding current to adjust seamlessly from the present job to the
next.
Unit s
Setting range OFF / 0.1 - 9.9
Factory setting OFF
IMPORTANT! You can set the job slope "JSL" separately for each job that is
stored.
NOTE!
Switching over from one job to the next without interrupting welding is only pos-
sible with a JobMaster TIG welding torch, robot interface or field bus.
GPr
Gas pre-flow time
Unit s
Setting range 0 - 9,9
Factory setting 0,4
G-L
Gas-Low - gas post-flow time at minimum welding current
(minimum gas post-flow time)
Unit s
Setting range 0 - 25
Factory setting 5
G-H
Gas-High - Increase in the gas post-flow time at maximum welding current
Unit s
Setting range 0 - 40/Aut
Factory setting Aut
For further information on the G-H parameter, see the TIG set-up menu.
tAC
Tacking function: Duration of the pulsed welding current at the start of tacking
Unit s
Setting range OFF / 0.1 - 9.9 / ON
Factory setting OFF
For further information on the tAC parameter, see the TIG set-up menu.
F-P
Frequency-pulsing - Pulse frequency
Unit Hz / kHz
Setting range OFF / 0.20 Hz - 2.00 kHz
Factory setting OFF
For further information on the F-P parameter, see the TIG set-up menu.
103
dcY
Duty cycle - The ratio of pulse duration to base current duration when a pulse
frequency has been set
Unit %
Setting range 10 - 90
Factory setting 50
I-G
I (current)-Ground - Ground current
Unit % (of main current I1)
Setting range 0 - 100
Factory setting 50
tri
trigger - Mode selection
Unit -
Setting range 2t / 4t
2t = 2-step mode
4t = 4-step mode
SPt
Spot welding time
Unit s
Setting range OFF / 0.01 - 9.9
Factory setting OFF
For further information on the SPt parameter, see the TIG set-up menu.
t-S
time-Starting - Starting current duration
Unit s
Setting range OFF / 0.01 - 9.9
Factory setting OFF
For further information on the t-S parameter, see the TIG set-up menu.
t-E
time-End - Final current duration
Unit s
Setting range OFF / 0.01 - 9.9
Factory setting OFF
For further information on the t-E parameter, see the TIG set-up menu.
POL
Polarity - Polarity of the welding current
Unit -
Setting range AC / nEG / POS
AC = AC welding
nEG = DC- welding
POS = DC+ welding
104
ACF
AC frequency
EN
Unit Hz
Setting range Syn / 40 - 250
Factory setting 60
For further information on the ACF parameter, see the
AC / polarity reversal set-up menu.
Io
AC current offset
Unit %
Setting range -70 to +70
Factory setting 0
For further information on the Io parameter, see the
AC / polarity reversal set-up menu.
bAL
Balance - Relationship between fusing power and cleaning action
Unit 1
Setting range -5 to +5
Factory setting 0
-5 = highest fusing power, lowest cleaning action
+5 = highest cleaning action, lowest fusing power
I-c
I (current) correction - I1-correction range for job retrieval
Unit %
Setting range OFF / 1 - 100
Factory setting OFF
In the jobs, all the settings are permanently saved, i.e. cannot be changed.
However, the welding parameter "I-c" permits subsequent correction of the main
current I1.
Example
The set-up parameter "I-c" has been set to 30%:
- The welding current I1 can then be decreased or increased by up to 30%.
Fd.1
Feeder 1 - wire feed speed 1 (cold wire-feed unit option)
Unit m/min ipm.
Setting range OFF / 0.1 - max. OFF / 3.94 - max.
Factory setting OFF OFF
105
Fd.2
Feeder 2 - wire feed speed 2 (cold wire-feed unit option)
Unit m/min ipm.
Setting range OFF / 0.1 - max. OFF / 3.94 - max.
Factory setting OFF OFF
For further information on the Fd.2 parameter, see the TIG set-up menu.
dYn
dynamic - arc force dynamic correction
Unit -
Setting range 0 - 100
Factory setting 20
For further information on the dYn parameter, see the rod electrode set-up
menu.
HCU
Hot-Start current
Unit %
Setting range 0 - 200
Factory setting 150
dt1
delay time 1 - time by which the start of wirefeeding is delayed after the begin-
ning of main current phase I1 (cold wire-feed unit option)
Unit s
Setting range OFF / 0.1 - 9.9
Factory setting OFF
dt2
delay time 2 - Delay in the end of wirefeeding from the end of main current
phase I1
106
The Setup menu
EN
General The set-up menu provides easy access to the knowledge base in the power source
and to additional functions. The set-up menu can be used to make simple adjust-
ments of the welding parameters to suit the various job settings.
- The Set-up menu contains all the set-up parameters that have an immediate
effect on the welding process.
- Set-up menu - level 2 contains all the set-up parameters needed for making
the preliminary settings on the welding machine.
The welding parameters are arranged in logical groups. Each of these groups is
called up by pressing a different combination of buttons.
107
Shielding gas setup menu
General The Protective gas shield set-up menu provides easy access to the protective gas
shield settings.
The power source is now in the Protective gas shield set-up menu.
The last welding parameter selected is displayed.
Changing weld- 1 Use the left or right parameter selection button to se-
ing parameters lect the welding parameter that you want to change
Welding para- "Minimum" and "maximum" are used for setting ranges that differ according to
meters in the power source, wire-feed unit, welding program, etc.
Protective gas
shield set-up GPr
menu Gas pre-flow time
Unit s
Setting range 0,0 - 9,9
Factory setting 0,4
G-L
Gas-Low - gas post-flow time at minimum welding current
(minimum gas post-flow time)
Unit s
Setting range 0 - 25
Factory setting 5
108
G-H
Gas-High - Increase in the gas post-flow time at maximum welding current
EN
Unit s
Setting range 0 - 40/Aut
Factory setting Aut
The value set for G-H only applies if the maximum welding current actually has
been set. The actual value is derived from the present welding current. For a
medium welding current, for example, the actual value will be half of the value
set for G-H.
IMPORTANT! The values set for the G-L and G-H set-up parameters are added
together. For example, if both welding parameters are at maximum (25 s / 40
s), the gas post-flow will last:
- 25 s at minimum welding current
- 65 s at maximum welding current
- 37.5 s if the welding current is exactly half the maximum, etc.
If Aut is set, the gas post-flow time G-H is calculated automatically. This takes
the selected process (AC or DC welding) into account.
t Legend:
(1).... Gas post-flow time at any given
moment
G-H (2).... Welding current at any given
(1)
moment
G-H.... Post-flow lmax
G-L .... Post-flow lmin
G-L
I
Imin (2) Imax
GAS
Gasflow - set value for protective gas shield flow ("digital gas control" option)
Unit l/min cfh
Setting range OFF / 5.0 - max. OFF / 10.71 - max.
Factory setting 15 32.14
IMPORTANT! Please refer to "Digital Gas Control" instructions for more de-
tailed explanations of "GAS" parameters.
109
GPU
Gas purger - protective gas shield purging
Unit min
Setting range OFF / 0.1 - 10.0
Factory setting OFF
Purging of the protective gas shield begins as soon as a value is set for GPU.
For safety reasons, purging of the protective gas shield cannot be restarted un-
til a new GPU value is entered.
110
TIG setup menu
EN
Opening the TIG 1 Press the Mode button to select 2-step mode or 4-step mode
set-up menu
The power source is now in the TIG set-up menu. The last weld-
ing parameter selected is displayed.
Changing weld- 1 Use the left or right parameter selection button to se-
ing parameters lect the welding parameter that you want to change
Welding para- "Minimum" and "maximum" are used for setting ranges that differ according to
meters in the power source, wire-feed unit, welding program, etc.
TIG set-up menu
SPt
Spot welding time
Unit s
Setting range OFF / 0.05 - 25.0
Factory setting OFF
If a value has been set for the SPt set-up parameter, 2‑step mode will have the
function of the spot welding mode.
The special spot welding indicator on the control panel remains lit as long as a
value has been specified for the spot welding time.
111
tAC
Tacking function when TIG DC welding is selected: Duration of the pulsed
welding current at the start of tacking
Unit s
Setting range OFF / 0.1 - 9.9 / ON
Factory setting OFF
ON The pulsed welding current remains in effect until the
end of the tacking operation
0.1 - 9.9 s The set time begins with the upslope phase. After the
end of the pre-set time period, welding continues with a
constant welding current; any pulsing parameters that
have been set are available.
OFF The tacking function is deactivated
The special tacking indicator on the control panel remains lit as long as a value
has been specified for the tacking time.
F-P
Frequency-pulsing - Pulse frequency
Unit Hz / kHz
Setting range OFF / 0.20 Hz - 2.00
kHz
Factory setting OFF
The selected pulse frequency is also used for the reduced current I2.
The special pulsing indicator on the control panel remains lit as long as a value
has been specified for the pulse frequency.
112
I-G
I (current)-Ground - Ground current
EN
Unit % (of main current I1)
Setting range 0 - 100
Factory setting 50
t-S
time-Starting - Starting current duration
Unit s
Setting range OFF / 0.01 - 9.9
Factory setting OFF
The starting current time t-S specifies the duration of the starting-current
phase Is .
IMPORTANT! The t-S set-up parameter only applies to 2-step mode. In 4-step
mode, the duration of the starting-current phase Is is controlled using the
torch trigger
t-E
time-End - Final current duration
Unit s
Setting range OFF / 0.01 - 9.9
Factory setting OFF
The final current time t-E specifies the duration of the final current phase IE .
IMPORTANT! The setup parameter t-E only applies to 2-step mode. In 4-step
mode, the duration of the final current phase IE is controlled with the torch
trigger (see: "TIG operating modes").
I
I1
IE
IS
t
GPr tS tup tdown tE
Legend:
GPr Gas pre-flow time I1 Main current
IS Starting current tdown Downslope
tS Starting curr time IE Final current
tup UpSlope tE Final current time
113
Fd.2
Feeder 2 - wirefeed speed 2 (only where an optional cold wire-feed unit is con-
nected)
Unit m/min ipm.
Setting range OFF / 0.1 - max. OFF / 3.94 - max.
Factory setting OFF OFF
If a different value is set for each of the set-up parameters Fd.2 and F-P, the
wirefeed speed alternates between the values set for Fd.1 and Fd.2 according
to the pulse frequency F-P of the welding current.
dt1
delay time 1 - time by which the start of wirefeeding is delayed after the begin-
ning of main current phase I1 (only where an optional cold wire-feed unit is
connected)
Unit s
Setting range OFF / 0.1 - 9.9
Factory setting OFF
dt2
delay time 2 - time by which the start of wirefeeding is delayed after the begin-
ning of main current phase I1 (only where an optional cold wire-feed unit is
connected)
Unit s
Setting range OFF / 0.1 - 9.9
Factory setting OFF
Fdb
Feeder backward - wire withdrawal (cold wire-feed unit option)
Unit mm in.
Setting range OFF / 1 - 50 OFF / 0.04 - 1.97
Factory setting OFF OFF
IMPORTANT!Wire withdrawal prevents the welding wire from burning at the
end. Before the welding current is switched off, the wire is withdrawn to the set
value. A prerequisite for this function is that the arc has ignited.
FAC
Factory - for resetting the welding machine
Press and hold the Store button for 2 s to reset the machine to the factory set-
tings. When the digital display shows "PrG", the welding system has been reset.
IMPORTANT! When the welding system is reset, all the personal settings in
the set-up menu are lost. Jobs are not deleted when the welding machine is re-
set - these are preserved. Welding parameter settings in set-up menu - level 2
are not deleted.
2nd
set-up menu - level 2: second level of the set-up menu
114
TIG setup menu: level 2
EN
Opening the TIG 1 Opening the TIG set-up menu
set-up menu:
level 2 2 Select "2nd" welding parameter
The power source is now in the TIG set-up menu - level 2. The
last welding parameter selected is displayed.
Changing weld- 1 Use the left or right parameter selection button to se-
ing parameters lect the welding parameter that you want to change
2 To exit from the TIG set-up menu, press the Store button again
Welding para- "Minimum" and "maximum" are used for setting ranges that differ according to
meters in the power source, wirefeeder, welding program, etc.
TIG setup menu
- level 2 SFS
Special 4-step mode
Unit -
Setting range OFF / 1 - 6
Factory setting OFF
1 ... Variant 1 4 ... Variant 4
2 ... Variant 2 5 ... Variant 5
3 ... Variant 3 6 ... Variant 6
115
STS
Special two step - special 2-step mode for HF ignition after touching the work-
piece
Unit -
Setting range OFF / 1
Factory setting OFF
Ignition sequence, when the STS parameter is set to 1:
- Touch the workpiece with the tungsten electrode
- The short circuit detection on the power source is triggered
- Lift the tungsten electrode off
- After 300 ms the gas pre-flow time begins
- HF ignition is initiated
- End of welding due to arc break
C-C
Cooling unit control (option)
Unit -
Setting range Aut / ON / OFF
Factory setting Aut
Aut Cooling unit is switched off 2 minutes after the end of
welding
ON Cooling unit is ON all the time
OFF Cooling unit is OFF all the time
IMPORTANT! If the cooling unit is provided with the optional "thermostat",
the coolant return temperature is checked continuously. If the return temper-
ature is less than 50 °C, the cooling unit is switched off automatically.
C-t
Cooling time - time from when the flow sensor is triggered until the "no | H2O"
service code is output. For example, if there are air bubbles in the cooling sys-
tem, the cooling unit will not cut out until the end of this preset time.
Unit s
Setting range 5 - 25
Factory setting 10
IMPORTANT! Every time the power source is switched on, the cooling unit car-
ries out a test run for 180 seconds.
HFt
High frequency time - high frequency ignition: Time interval between the HF
pulses
Unit s
Setting range 0.01 - 0.4 / OFF / EHF (start with external arc starters,
e.g. plasma welding)
Factory setting 0.01
NOTE!
If there are problems with sensitive equipment in the immediate vicinity, in-
crease the HFt parameter to a maximum of 0.4 s.
116
The special HF ignition indicator lights up on the control panel provided that a
value has been specified for the HFt parameter.
EN
If the HFt setup parameter is set to "OFF", no high frequency ignition takes
place at the start of welding. In this case, welding starts with touchdown igni-
tion.
CAUTION!
Pri
Pre Ignition - delayed ignition with immediate high frequency start
Unit s
Setting range OFF / 0.1 - 1
Factory setting OFF
If a time value is set for the parameter Pri, the welding arc is ignited with a
delay corresponding to this value: Press the torch trigger - high frequency is
activated for the specified duration - the welding arc is ignited
r
r (resistance) - welding circuit resistance (in mOhm)
see "Displaying welding circuit resistance r"
L
L (inductivity) - welding circuit inductivity (in microhenry)
see "Displaying welding circuit inductivity L"
Ito
Ignition time-out function - time until safety cut-out following an abortive igni-
tion attempt
Unit s
Setting range 0.1 - 9.9
Factory setting 5
IMPORTANT! The ignition time-out function is a safety function so cannot be
deactivated. A description of the "Ignition time-out" function can be found in
the section headed "TIG welding".
117
Arc
Arc - arc break watchdog: Time until safety cut-out following an arc break
Unit s
Setting range 0.1 - 9.9
Factory setting 2
IMPORTANT! The arc break watchdog is a safety function and cannot be deac-
tivated. A description of the arc break watchdog function can be found in the
section "TIG welding".
SEt
Setting - Country-specific setting (Standard/USA) ... Std/US
Unit -
Setting range Std, US (Standard/USA)
Factory setting Standard version: Std (measurements: cm/mm)
USA version: US (measurements: inches)
E-P
External parameter - a user-defined welding parameter for the JobMaster TIG
welding torch or robot interface (both optional).
A freely selectable welding parameter is available both on the JobMaster TIG
welding torch and for the robot interface. If "E-P" has been selected, you can
use the adjusting dial to choose between the following possibilities for this
freely definable welding parameter:
OFF No freely defined welding parameter has been assigned (factory setting)
ELd Electrode diameter
bAL Balance
SPt Spot welding time
I-S Starting current
UPS UpSlope
I-2 Reduced current
dsl DownSlope
I-E Final current
ACF AC frequency
F-P Pulse frequency
dcY Duty cycle
I-G Base current
tAC Tacking function: Duration of the tacking operation
Fd.1 Wire speed 1 (cold wirefeeder option)
118
ACS
Automatic current switch - automatic switchover to main current
EN
Unit -
Setting range ON / OFF
Factory setting ON
ON The welding parameter I1 (main current) will automatic-
ally be selected after welding has started.
The main current I1 can be set immediately.
OFF The last selected welding parameter remains set during
welding.
The last selected welding parameter can be set immedi-
ately. No automatic selection of parameter I1 takes place.
PPU
Select push-pull unit (cold wirefeeder option)
FCO
Feeder control - Wirefeeder cut-out (wire end sensor option)
Unit -
Setting range OFF/ON/noE
Factory setting OFF
OFF The power source halts the wirefeeder when the wire end
sensor is triggered. "Err|056" appears on the display.
ON When the wire end sensor is triggered, the power source
only halts the wirefeeder after the current weld seam has
been completed. "Err|056" appears on the display.
noE The power source does not halt the wirefeeder when the
wire end sensor is triggered. The wire end alarm is not
displayed and is only transmitted to the robot control via
the field bus.
IMPORTANT! The "noE" setting only functions in conjunction with the field bus
applications. Robot interfaces ROB 4000/5000 do not support this function.
COr
Correction - Gas correction ("Digital gas control" option)
Unit -
Setting range AUT / 1.0 - 10.0
Factory setting Aut
IMPORTANT! Please refer to "Digital gas control" Operating Instructions for
more detailed explanations of the "COr" parameter.
119
AC/polarity reversal set-up menu
General This set-up menu is only available with MagicWave power sources.
Opening the AC/ 1 Press the Process button to select the AC welding process
polarity reversal
set-up menu
Changing weld- 1 Use the left or right parameter selection button to se-
ing parameters lect the welding parameter that you want to change
Welding para- "Minimum" and "maximum" are used for setting ranges that differ according to
meters in the power source, wire-feed unit, welding program, etc.
AC/polarity re-
versal set-up
menu
120
ACF
AC frequency
EN
Unit Hz
Setting range Syn / 40 - 250
Factory setting 60
Syn for mains synchronisation of two power sources for sim-
ultaneous AC welding.
IMPORTANT! In addition to the "Syn" setting, take account of the "PhA" para-
meter (phase adjustment in set-up menu - level 2 AC/polarity reversal).
+
(2)
- t (s)
60 Hz 120 Hz
I (A)
+
(3)
- *) t (s)
0 +70% -70%
Effect of the AC parameters on the waveshape
121
AC/polarity reversal set-up menu - level 2
General This set-up menu is only available with MagicWave power sources.
Changing weld- 1 Use the left or right parameter selection button to se-
ing parameters lect the welding parameter that you want to change
Welding para- "Minimum" and "maximum" are used for setting ranges that differ according to
meters in the power source, wire-feed unit, welding program, etc.
AC/polarity re-
versal set-up
menu - level 2
122
PoS
Positive half wave
EN
Unit -
Setting range tri / Sin / rEc / OFF
Factory setting OFF
tri Triangular waveform
Sin Sine ... sinusoidal waveform (standard setting for a low-
noise, stable arc)
rEc Rectangular waveform with decreased edge steepness,
for reducing noise levels compared to those that occur
with the 100% rectangular waveform
OFF 100% rectangular waveform (stable but loud arc)
nEG
negative half-wave
Unit -
Setting range tri / Sin / rEc / OFF
Factory setting OFF
tri Triangular waveform
Sin Sine ... sinusoidal waveform (standard setting for a low-
noise, stable arc)
rEc Rectangular waveform with decreased edge steepness,
for reducing noise levels compared to those that occur
with the 100% rectangular waveform
OFF 100% rectangular waveform (stable but loud arc)
PhA
Phase adjustment of the mains connection of two power sources for simultan-
eous AC welding.
Unit -
Setting range 0-5
Factory setting 0
IMPORTANT! Before phase adjustment the "ACF" parameter must be set to
"Syn" in the AC/polarity reversal set-up menu.
123
DC set-up menu
General This set-up menu is only available with MagicWave power sources.
Opening the DC 1 Press the Process button to select the DC welding process
set-up menu
The power source is now in the DC set-up menu. The last welding
parameter selected is displayed.
Changing weld- 1 Use the left or right parameter selection button to se-
ing parameters lect the welding parameter that you want to change
Welding para- "Minimum" and "maximum" are used for setting ranges that differ according to
meters in the DC power source, wire-feed unit, welding program, etc.
set-up menu
2nd
set-up menu - level 2: second level of the set-up menu
124
DC set-up menu - level 2
EN
General This set-up menu is only available with MagicWave power sources.
Changing weld- 1 Use the left or right parameter selection button to se-
ing parameters lect the welding parameter that you want to change
2 To exit from the DC set-up menu, press the Store button again
Welding para- "Minimum" and "maximum" are used for setting ranges that differ according to
meters in the DC power source, wire-feed unit, welding program, etc.
set-up menu -
level 2
125
rPI
Reversed polarity Ignition
Unit -
Setting range ON / OFF
Factory setting OFF
IMPORTANT! The rPI ignition function
- is only available on the MagicWave power source
- is not recommended for welding light-gauge sheets
126
Rod electrode setup menu
EN
Opening the rod 1 Press the Mode button to select the MMA welding mode
electrode set-up
menu 2 Press and hold the Store button
The power source is now in the rod electrode set-up menu. The
last welding parameter selected is displayed.
Changing weld- 1 Use the left or right parameter selection button to se-
ing parameters lect the welding parameter that you want to change
Welding para- "Minimum" and "maximum" are used for setting ranges that differ according to
meters in the rod power source, wire-feed unit, welding program, etc.
electrode set-up
menu HCU
HotStart current
Unit % (of main current I1)
Setting range 0 - 200
Factory setting 150
127
Hti
Hot-current time
Unit s
Setting range 0 - 2,0
Factory setting 0,5
To obtain optimum welding results, it will sometimes be necessary to adjust
the hotstart function.
Benefits:
- Improved ignition, even when using electrodes with poor ignition proper-
ties
- Better fusion of the base material in the start-up phase, meaning fewer
cold-shut defects
- Largely prevents slag inclusions
dYn
dYn - arc force dynamic correction
Unit -
Setting range 0 - 100
Factory setting 20
0 soft, low-spatter arc
100 harder, more stable arc
To obtain optimum welding results, it will sometimes be necessary to adjust the
arc-force dynamic.
Functional principle:
at the instant of droplet transfer or when a short circuit occurs, there is a mo-
mentary rise in amperage. In order to obtain a stable arc, the welding current is
temporarily increased. If the rod electrode threatens to sink into the weld pool,
this measure prevents the weld pool solidifying, as well as preventing more
prolonged short circuiting of the arc. This largely prevents the rod electrode
from sticking.
FAC
Factory - Reset welding machine
- Press and hold the Store button for 2 s to reset the machine to the factory
settings.
- When the digital display reads "PrG", the welding machine has been reset.
IMPORTANT! When the welding system is reset, all the personal settings in
the set-up menu are lost. Jobs are not deleted when the welding machine is re-
set - these are preserved. Parameter settings in set-up menu - level 2 are not
deleted.
2nd
set-up menu - level 2: second level of the set-up menu
128
Rod electrode setup menu: level 2
EN
Opening the rod 1 Open the rod electrode set-up menu
electrode set-up
menu level 2 2 Select "2nd" welding parameter
The power source is now in the rod electrode set-up menu - level
2. The last welding parameter selected is displayed.
Changing weld- 1 Use the left or right parameter selection button to se-
ing parameters lect the welding parameter that you want to change
2 To exit from the rod electrode set-up menu, press the Store but-
ton again
Welding para- r
meters in the rod r (resistance) - welding circuit resistance (in mOhm)
electrode setup see "Measuring the welding circuit resistance r"
menu - level 2
L
L (inductivity) - Welding circuit inductivity (in microhenry)
see "Displaying welding circuit inductivity L"
129
ASt
Anti-stick
Unit -
Setting range ON / OFF
Factory setting ON
As the arc becomes shorter, the welding voltage may drop so far that the rod
electrode will tend to stick. This may also cause the rod electrode to burn out.
con - 20 A / V
U (V)
(4) (1) Load line for rod electrode
(6)
(2) (2) Load line for rod electrode where arc
(1)
(5) length is increased
(3)
(3) Load line for rod electrode where arc
length is reduced
(7) (8)
(4) Characteristic where "CON" parameter is
selected (constant welding current)
0 100 200 300 400 I (A)
(5) Characteristic where "0.1 - 20" parameter
is selected (drooping characteristic with
adjustable slope)
130
NOTE!
EN
When setting a flat characteristic (5), set the arc-force dynamic to a higher
value.
NOTE!
If there are problems with a rod electrode tending to "stick", set the arc-force
dynamic to a higher value.
The characteristics (4), (5) and (6) shown here apply when using a rod electrode
whose characteristic corresponds to the load line (1) at a given arc length.
Depending on what welding current (I) has been set, the point of intersection
(operating point) of characteristics (4), (5) and (6) will be displaced along the load
line (1). The operating point provides information on the actual welding voltage
and the actual welding current.
Where the welding current (I1) is permanently set, the operating point may mi-
grate along the characteristics (4), (5) and (6) depending on the welding voltage
at that moment in time. The welding voltage U is dependent upon the arc length.
131
If the arc length changes, e.g. in accordance with the load line (2), the resulting
operating point will be the point where the corresponding characteristic (4), (5)
or (6) intersects with the load line (2).
Applies to characteristics (5) and (6): Depending upon the welding voltage (arc
length), the welding current (I) will also become either smaller or larger, even
though the value set for I1 remains the same.
Uco
U (Voltage) cut-off - Welding voltage limitation:
Unit V
Setting range OFF or 5 - 90
Factory setting OFF
The arc length depends on the welding voltage. To end the welding process, it
is usually necessary to significantly lift the rod electrode away from the work-
piece. With the "Uco" parameter, the welding voltage can be limited to a value
that makes it possible to end the welding operation simply by slightly lifting the
rod electrode.
NOTE!
If, during welding, you often find that the welding operation is ended uninten-
tionally, increase the value of the Uco parameter.
132
Measuring welding circuit resistance r
EN
General Measuring the welding circuit resistance "r" provides information on the overall
resistance of the torch hosepack, welding torch, workpiece and grounding (earth-
ing) cable.
NOTE!
Make sure that the contact between the electrode and the workpiece is on a
cleaned section of the workpiece.
While the measurement is being performed, the cooling unit and the cold
wirefeeder are deactivated.
The welding circuit resistance is now calculated; during the measurement the
right-hand digital display reads "run".
133
Displaying welding circuit inductivity L
General informa- The way that the hosepack is arranged has a very significant effect on the weld
tion on welding properties. Particularly with pulsed-arc welding and AC welding, a high welding
circuit inductiv- circuit inductivity may occur, depending on the length of the hosepack and on
ity L the way that it is arranged. The result is that the current rise is restricted.
The right-hand digital display shows the welding circuit inductivity (e.g. 5 mi-
crohenrys)
134
Troubleshooting and maintenance
135
136
Troubleshooting
EN
General The digital power sources are equipped with an intelligent safety system. This
means that apart from the fuse for the coolant pump, it has been possible to dis-
pense with fuses entirely. After a possible malfunction or error has been
remedied, the power source can be put back into normal operation again without
any fuses having to be replaced.
Safety
WARNING!
Danger from incorrect operation and work that is not carried out properly.
This can result in serious personal injury and damage to property.
▶ All the work and functions described in this document must only be carried
out by technically trained and qualified personnel.
▶ Read and understand this document in full.
▶ Read and understand all safety rules and user documentation for this device
and all system components.
WARNING!
WARNING!
Displayed ser- If any error message that is not described here appears on the displays, then the
vice codes fault can only be fixed by After-Sales Service. Make a note of the error message
shown in the display and of the serial number and configuration of the power
source, and contact our After-Sales Service team with a detailed description of
the error.
no | Prg
Cause: No preconfigured program has been selected
Remedy: Select a configured program
137
tP1 | xxx
Note: xxx stands for a temperature value
tP2 | xxx
Note: xxx stands for a temperature value
tP3 | xxx
Note: xxx stands for a temperature value
tP4 | xxx
Note: xxx stands for a temperature value
tP5 | xxx
Note: xxx stands for a temperature value
tP6 | xxx
Note: xxx stands for a temperature value
tS1 | xxx
Note: xxx stands for a temperature value
tS2 | xxx
Note: xxx stands for a temperature value
tS3 | xxx
Note: xxx stands for a temperature value
138
tSt | xxx
Note: xxx stands for a temperature value
EN
Cause: Overtemperature in the power source control circuit
Remedy: Allow power source to cool down
Err | 049
Cause: Phase failure in power supply
Remedy: Check the mains fuse, the mains lead and the mains plug
Err | 050
Cause: Indirect symmetry error
Remedy: Contact After-Sales Service
Err | 051
Cause: Mains undervoltage: The mains voltage has dropped below the lower
limit of the tolerance range (see section "Technical data")
Remedy: Check the mains voltage
Err | 052
Cause: Mains overvoltage: The mains voltage has exceeded the upper limit of
the tolerance range (see section "Technical data")
Remedy: Check the mains voltage
no | IGn
Cause: "Ignition time-out" function is active; current did not start flowing
before the length of wire specified in the set-up menu had been fed.
The power source safety cut-out has tripped.
Remedy: Press the torch trigger repeatedly; clean the workpiece surface; if ne-
cessary, increase the time until the safety cut-out is triggered in the
set-up menu: level 2
Err | PE
Cause: The earth current watchdog has triggered the safety cut-out of the
power source.
Remedy: Switch off the power source, wait for 10 seconds and then switch it
on again. If you have tried this several times and the error keeps re-
curring, contact After-Sales Service.
Err | IP
Cause: Primary overcurrent
Remedy: Contact After-Sales Service
Err | bPS
Cause: Fault in power module
Remedy: Contact After-Sales Service
dSP | Axx
Cause: Fault in the central control and regulation unit
Remedy: Contact After-Sales Service
dSP | Cxx
Cause: Fault in the central control and regulation unit
Remedy: Contact After-Sales Service
139
dSP | Exx
Cause: Fault in the central control and regulation unit
Remedy: Contact After-Sales Service
dSP | Sy
Cause: Fault in the central control and regulation unit
Remedy: Contact After-Sales Service
dSP | nSy
Cause: Fault in the central control and regulation unit
Remedy: Contact After-Sales Service
r | E30
Cause: r-calibration: there is no contact with the workpiece
Remedy: Connect up the grounding (earthing) cable; ensure a tight connection
between the electrode and the workpiece
r | E31
Cause: r-calibration: procedure has been interrupted by repeated pressing of
the torch trigger or Gas test button.
Remedy: Ensure a tight connection between the electrode and the workpiece
press the torch trigger or Gas test button once only
r | E33
Cause: r-calibration: poor contact between the tungsten electrode and the
workpiece
Remedy: Clean the point of contact, check the earthing (grounding) connec-
tion
r | E34
Cause: r-calibration: poor contact between the tungsten electrode and the
workpiece
Remedy: Clean the point of contact, check the earthing (grounding) connec-
tion
no | Arc
Cause: Arc break
Remedy: Press the torch trigger repeatedly; clean the surface of the workpiece
no | H2O
Cause: Cooling unit flow watchdog has been triggered
Remedy: Check the cooling unit; if necessary, top up the coolant or bleed the
system as described in "Putting the cooling unit into service"
hot | H2O
Cause: Thermostat on cooling unit has tripped
Remedy: Wait until the end of the cooling phase, i.e. until "Hot | H2O" is no
longer displayed.
ROB 5000 or field bus coupler for robot control: Before resuming
welding, initialise the "Source error reset" signal.
140
-St | oP-
If the power source is being used with a robot interface or a field bus
EN
Cause: Robot not ready
Remedy: Initialise "Robot ready" signal, initialise "Source error reset" signal
(N.B. "Source error reset" only available in conjunction with ROB
5000 and field bus coupler for robot control)
Cause: There is a break in the mains lead; the mains plug is not plugged in
Remedy: Check the mains lead, ensure that the mains plug is plugged in
No welding current
Mains switch is ON, overtemperature indicator is lit up
Cause: Overload
Remedy: Check duty cycle
No welding current
Mains switch is on, indicators are lit up
141
No protective gas shield
All other functions are OK
142
Care, maintenance and disposal
EN
General Under normal operating conditions, the power source requires only a minimum of
care and maintenance. However, it is vital to observe some important points to
ensure it remains in a usable condition for many years.
Safety
WARNING!
Danger from incorrect operation and work that is not carried out properly.
This can result in serious personal injury and damage to property.
▶ All the work and functions described in this document must only be carried
out by technically trained and qualified personnel.
▶ Read and understand this document in full.
▶ Read and understand all safety rules and user documentation for this device
and all system components.
WARNING!
WARNING!
At every start- - Check mains plug, mains cable, welding torch, interconnecting hosepack and
up ground earth connection for damage
- Check that the device has an all-round clearance of 0.5 m (1 ft. 8 in.) to en-
sure that cooling air can flow in and out freely
NOTE!
The air inlets and outlets must never be covered, not even partially.
143
Every 6 months
CAUTION!
1 Dismantle device side panels and clean inside of device with dry, reduced
compressed air
2 If a lot of dust has accumulated, clean the cooling air ducts
WARNING!
Risk of electric shock from improperly connected ground cables and equipment
grounds.
An electric shock can be fatal!
▶ When reassembling the side panels, make sure that grounding cables and
equipment grounds are properly connected.
Disposal Dispose of in accordance with the applicable national and local regulations.
144
Appendix
145
146
Average consumption values during welding
EN
Average wire Average wire electrode consumption at a wire speed of 5 m/min
electrode con-
sumption during 1.0 mm wire 1.2 mm wire 1.6 mm wire
MIG/MAG weld- electrode dia- electrode dia- electrode dia-
ing meter meter meter
Steel wire electrode 1.8 kg/h 2.7 kg/h 4.7 kg/h
Aluminium wire electrode 0.6 kg/h 0.9 kg/h 1.6 kg/h
CrNi wire electrode 1.9 kg/h 2.8 kg/h 4.8 kg/h
147
Technical data
Special voltages
CAUTION!
148
Working voltage
EN
TIG 10.1 - 16.8 V
Electrode 20.4 -25.6 V
Striking voltage (Up) 9.5 kV
The arc striking voltage is suitable for manual operation.
Degree of protection IP 23
Type of cooling AF
Insulation class B
EMC device class A
(in accordance with EN/IEC 60974-10)
Dimensions L/W/H (with handle) 485 / 180 / 344 m
m
19.1 / 7.1 / 13.6 in.
Weight (without handle) 14.6 kg
30.8 lb.
Weight (with handle) 15 kg
33 lb.
Mark of conformity S, CE
149
Striking voltage (Up) 9.5 kV
The arc striking voltage is suitable for manual operation.
Degree of protection IP 23
Type of cooling AF
Insulation class B
EMC device class A
(in accordance with EN/IEC 60974-10)
Dimensions L/W/H (with handle) 485 / 180 / 390 m
m
19.1 / 7.1 / 15.4 in.
Weight (without handle) 17.4 kg
38.3 lb.
Weight (with handle) 17.8 kg
39.2 lb.
Mark of conformity S, CE
Idle state power consumption at 230 V 32.3 W
Power source efficiency at 180 A / 27.2 V 81%
150
Type of cooling AF
EN
Insulation class B
EMC device class A
(in accordance with EN/IEC 60974-10)
Dimensions L/W/H (with handle) 560 / 250 / 435 m
m
22.0 / 9.8 / 17.1 in.
Weight 26.6 kg
58.64 lb.
Mark of conformity S, CE
Idle state power consumption at 400 V 50.0 W
Power source efficiency at 250 A / 30.0 V 83%
151
Dimensions L/W/H (with handle) 560 / 250 / 435 m
m
22.0 / 9.8 / 17.1 in.
Weight 28.1 kg
61.95 lb.
Mark of conformity S, CE
Idle state power consumption at 400 V 50.0 W
Power source efficiency at 300 A / 32.0 V 84%
152
Welding current at 1 x 200 - 240 V
EN
10 min/40 °C (104 °F) 40% D.C.2) 220 A
153
Welding current range (3-phase)
TIG 3 - 300 A
Electrode 10 - 300 A
Welding current range (single phase)
TIG 3 - 220 A
Electrode 10 - 180 A
Welding current at 3 x 400 - 460 V
10 min/40 °C (104 °F) 35% D.C.2) 300 A
154
Mains voltage tolerance ± 15%
EN
Grid frequency 50/60 Hz
Mains fuse protection (slow-blow) 35 A
Mains connection1) Restrictions pos-
sible
Primary continuous power (100% D.C.2)) 15.5 kVA
Cos phi 0.99
Welding current range
TIG 3 - 400 A
Electrode 10 - 400 A
Welding current at
10 min/40 °C (104 °F) 40% D.C.2) -
155
Mains connection1) Restrictions pos-
sible
Primary continuous power (100% D.C.2)) 17.9 kVA
Cos phi 0.99
Welding current range
TIG 3 - 500 A
Electrode 10 - 440 A
Welding current at
10 min/40 °C (104 °F) 40% D.C.2) 500 A
156
Cos phi 0.99
EN
Welding current range
TIG 3 - 400 A
Electrode 10 - 400 A
Welding current at
10 min/40 °C (104 °F) 40% D.C.2) -
157
Welding current range
TIG 3 - 500 A
Electrode 10 - 440 A
Welding current at
10 min/40 °C (104 °F) 40% D.C.2) 500 A
158
Welding current at
EN
10 min/25 °C (77 °F) 50% D.C.2) -
159
Welding current at
10 min/25 °C (77 °F) 50% D.C.2) 220 A
160
Welding current at
EN
10 min/40 °C (104 °F) 45% D.C.2) -
161
Welding current at
10 min/40 °C (104 °F) 45% D.C.2) 300 A
162
Welding current range (3-phase)
EN
TIG 3 - 250 A
Electrode 10 - 250 A
Welding current range (single phase)
TIG 3 - 220 A
Electrode 10 - 180 A
Welding current at 3 x 400 - 460 V
10 min/40 °C (104 °F) 45% D.C.2) -
163
TransTig 3000 Mains voltage 3 x 200 - 240 V
Job MV 3 x 400 - 460 V
1 x 200 - 240 V
Mains voltage tolerance ± 10%
Grid frequency 50/60 Hz
Mains fuse protection (slow-blow)
3 x 400 - 460 V 16 A
3 x 200 - 240 V 32 A
1 x 200 - 240 V 32 A
Mains connection1) Zmax on PCC3)
= 97 mOhm
Primary continuous power (100% D.C.2))
3 x 400 - 460 V 5.9 kVA
3 x 200 - 240 V 5.0 kVA
1 x 200 - 240 V 4.3 kVA
Cos phi 0.99
Welding current range (3-phase)
TIG 3 - 300 A
Electrode 10 - 300 A
Welding current range (single phase)
TIG 3 - 220 A
Electrode 10 - 180 A
Welding current at 3 x 400 - 460 V
10 min/40 °C (104 °F) 45% D.C.2) 300 A
164
Degree of protection IP 23
EN
Type of cooling AF
Insulation class B
EMC device class A
(in accordance with EN/IEC 60974-10)
Dimensions L/W/H (with handle) 560 / 250 / 435 m
m
22.0 / 9.8 / 17.1 in.
Weight 25.9 kg
57.10 lb.
Mark of conformity S, CE
Idle state power consumption at 400 V 43.0 W
Power source efficiency at 300 A / 32.0 V 87%
165
EMC device class A
(in accordance with EN/IEC 60974-10)
Dimensions L/W/H (with handle) 625 / 290 / 475 m
m
24.6 / 11.4 / 18.7 i
n.
Weight 39.8 kg
87.7 lb.
Mark of conformity S, CE
Idle state power consumption at 400 V 35.3 W
Power source efficiency at 400 A / 36.0 V 89%
166
Dimensions L/W/H (with handle) 625 / 290 / 475 m
m
EN
24.6 / 11.4 / 18.7 i
n.
Weight 39.8 kg
87.7 lb.
Mark of conformity S, CE
Idle state power consumption at 400 V 35.3 W
Power source efficiency at 500 A / 40.0 V 89%
167
Dimensions L/W/H (with handle) 625 / 290 / 475 m
m
24.6 / 11.4 / 18.7 i
n.
Weight 42.0 kg
92.6 lb.
Mark of conformity S, CE, CSA
Idle state power consumption at 400 V 40.5 W
Power source efficiency at 400 A / 36.0 V 89%
168
Dimensions L/W/H (with handle) 625 / 290 / 475 m
m
EN
24.6 / 11.4 / 18.7 i
n.
Weight 42.0 kg
92.6 lb.
Mark of conformity S, CE, CSA
Idle state power consumption at 400 V 40.5 W
Power source efficiency at 500 A / 40.0 V 89%
169
Terms and abbreviations used
General The terms and abbreviations listed here are used in connection with functions
that are either included in the standard scope of supply or that are available as
optional extras.
ACS
Automatic current switch
Switchover to main current
Arc
Arc
Arc break watchdog
ASt
Anti-stick
For reducing the effect of a “sticking” rod electrode (MMA welding)
bAL
Balance
When "bAL" is selected for the external parameter "E-P", the balance on the
JobMaster TIG welding torch can be adjusted.
C-C
Cooling unit control
COr
Correction
Gas correction; modification of the digital gas control to different protective
gas shields (digital gas control option)
C-t
Cooling time
Time from when the flow watchdog is triggered until the "no | H2O" service
code is output.
170
dYn
dynamic
EN
Arc force dynamic correction for standard arcs, pulse correction for pulsed
arcs or correction of various welding parameters in CMT (job correction or arc
force dynamic and pulse correction settings in the set-up menu for the Stand-
ard control panel)
Eld
Electrode diameter
When "Eld" is selected for the external parameter "E-P", the electrode diamet-
er on the JobMaster TIG welding torch can be adjusted.
ELn
Electrode line
Characteristic selection (MMA welding)
E-P
External parameter
Freely selectable welding parameter for the JobMaster TIG welding torch
171
G-L
Gas post-flow time low
Gas post-flow time at minimum welding current
GPR
Gas pre-flow time
GPU
Gas purger
HCU
Hot-start current
(MMA welding)
HFt
High frequency time
High frequency ignition
Hti
Hot-current time
(MMA welding)
172
PPU
Push-pull unit
EN
For selecting and calibrating the connected push-pull unit
SEt
Setting
Country-specific setting (Standard / USA)
SFS
Special four-step mode
SPt
Spot welding time
STS
Special Two Step
Special 2-step mode for HF ignition after touching the workpiece
tAC
Tacking function
t-E
time - End current
Final current duration
t-S
time - Starting current
Starting current duration
Uco
U (Voltage) cut-off
Welding voltage limitation during MMA welding Makes it possible to stop the
welding process by slightly raising the rod electrode.
2nd
Second level of set-up menu
173
174
EN
175