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VSA 1 MARKS
1. The given graph represents a pair of linear equations in twovariables. Writehow many
solutions these pair of equations have. Ans. : one or unique
2. 17 = 6 2 + 5 is compared with Euclid’s Division lemma a = bq + r, then which
number is representing the remainder ? Ans. : 5
3. Find the zeroes of the polynomial P ( x ) = x −3 .
2
Ans. : x 2−3 = 0 ( x+3 ) ( x −3 ) = 0 x =-3, x = +3

4. Write the degree of the polynomial P ( x ) = 2x −x 3+5 .
2
Ans. : 3
5. Find the value of the discriminant of the quadratic equation 2x 2−4x +3 =0 .
Ans. : b 2−4ac =(−4 )2−4 2 3= 16 – 24= -8
6. Write the formula to calculate the curved surface area of the frustum of a cone.
Ans. :l ( r 1+r 2 )
7. Write the formula to find the sum of the first nth terms of an AP,
n
whose first term is a , and the last term is an. Ans: Sn = 2[a + an]
8. If a pair of linear equations represented by lines has no solutions (inconsistent

then write what kinds of lines are these? Ans: Parallel lines
9. Write the formula to find area of a sector of a circle ,if angle at the center
θ
is θ degrees Ans : 360xπr2
10. . Write 96 as the product of prime factors. Ans: 96=322222 = 325
11..Find the degree of the polynomial P(x )= x3+3x2-5x-6. Ans :The degree is 3
12. In a ∆ABC, ABC = 900 and ACB=300 then find AB : AC ?
AB AB 1
Ans : AB : AC = sinθ = sin300 =
AC AC 2
a1 b1
13. In two linear equations a1x+ b1y+ c1= 0 and a 2 x+ b2y+ c2 = 0,if a2 ≠ b2
then write the number of solutions to these pair of equation have
Ans: Exactly one solution
14. . If cosθ = 24
25
, then write the value of secθ. Ans: secθ = 25
24
15. In the figure, O is the centre of a circle, AC is diameter. If
|ACB = 50°, then find the measure of |BAC.
Ans: AC is diameter |ABC= 90°
|ACB+ |ABC+ |BAC=180°
50°+90°+|BAC=180° | BAC=180°–140° =40°
16. Write the formula to find the total surface area of a right-circular
cone whose circular base radius is‘r’and slant height is‘l’. Ans :TSA = πr(r+l)
17. Find the H.C.F. of the smallest prime number and the smallest composite
number. Ans : H.C.F. of (2,4) is 2
18. . If P(x)=2x3+3x2-11x+6, then find the value of P(1).

Ans: P(1)=2(1)3+3(1)2–11(1)+6 = 0
19. If one root of equation (x+4)(x+3)=0 is–4, then find the another root of the
equation.
Ans.:(x+4)(x+3)=0 If one root is–4
Another root is x+3=0, x = –3
20. If sin2A=0,then find the value of cosA.
Ans.: sin2A+cos2A=1 cos2A =1–sin2A cosA =√1 − sin2 A
=√1 − 0= √1= 1
17. Express the denominator of 20 in the form of 2n5mand state whether
23
21.
the given fraction is terminating or non-terminating repeating decimal.
23 23
Ans.: = 22 𝑋5 terminating decimal
20
22. The graph represents the polynomial y = p(x).

Write the number of zeroes that p ( x ) has.
Ans: P(x) have three zeroes.
23. Find the value of tan45°+cot45°.
Ans. : tan45°+cot45° = 1+1 = 2
24. Find the co-ordinates of the mid-point of the line joining the points
𝑥 +𝑥 𝑦 +𝑦
(x1,y1) and (x2,y2). Ans.: 𝑝(𝑥, 𝑦) = ( 1 2 2 , 1 2 2 )
25.State“Basic proportionality theorem”.
Ans.:If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the other two
sides indistinct points ,the other two sides are divided in the same ratio.
26. In the figure AB and AC are the two tangents
drawn from the point A to the circle with centre
O.If ∠BOC=130° then find ∠BAC.
Ans: ∠BAC = 180° - 130° =50
x+1 1
27.Write 2 = x in the standard form of a quadratic equation
Ans: x2+x-2=0
28. Write the formula to find the total surface area of the cone whose radius is
‘r’units and slant height is ‘l ’units.
Ans.: TSA of cone = 𝜋r(r+l)sq.units.
7
29.Express the denominator of 80 in the form of 2nx5m
7
Ans : 80 = 24 x 51 2n x 5m = 24 x 51
80
30. Express the equation𝑥(2+𝑥)=3in the standard form of a quadratic
equation.
Ans :𝑥 (2 + 𝑥)= 3 2𝑥+𝑥2– 3 = 0 Standardform:𝑥2+2𝑥−3=0
31. If the pair of lines represented by the linear equations 𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 4 = 0
𝑎n𝑑 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 − 12 = 0 are coincident lines
Ans: 𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 4 = 0
𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 − 12 = 0
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐
Lines are coincident ∴ 𝑎1 = 𝑏1= 𝑐1
2 2 2
1 2 −4
= =
𝑎 𝑏 −12
1 1 2 1
= ,∴a = 3 , = , ∴b = 6
𝑎 3 𝑏 3
32.∆𝐴𝐵𝐶− ∆𝑃𝑄𝑅Areaofthe∆𝐴𝐵𝐶is64 cm2andtheareaofthe∆𝑃𝑄𝑅is

100cm2. IfAB = 8 cm,thenfind the length ofPQ
𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 𝐴𝐵2
Ans : =
𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓∆𝑃𝑄𝑅 𝑃𝑄2
64 82
=
100 𝑃𝑄2
∴PQ2 = 100
PQ =√100 , PQ = 10 cm
33..Find the discriminant of the quadratic equation 2𝑥2−4𝑥+ 3−0

Ans:
2𝑥2−4𝑥+3=0
∆=𝑏2−4𝑎𝑐
∆=(−4)2−4×2×3
=16−24
∆=−8
∴𝐷𝑖𝑠𝑐𝑟𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑛𝑡=−8
34. Find the coordinates of the mid-point of the line segment joining the points
(6,3) and (4,7).
Ans: (𝑥1,𝑦1) = (6, 3), (𝑥2,𝑦2) = (4, 7)
𝑥1 +𝑥2 𝑦1 +𝑦2
Co-ordinates ofmid-point = [ , ]
2 2
6+4 3+7
= [ 2 , 2 ]
= ( 5 , 5)
35. Write the degree of the polynomial 𝑃(𝑥)=3𝑥3−𝑥4+2𝑥2+5𝑥+2
Ans: Degree of the polynomial = 4
36.Write the formula to find the volume of the frustumof a
Cone given in the figure.
1
Ans : V = 𝜋h(r12+ r22 + r1r2
3

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VSA 1 MARKS

Ans. : x 2−3 = 0 ( x+3 ) ( x −3 ) = 0 x =-3, x = +3

8. If a pair of linear equations represented by lines has no solutions (inconsistent

18. . If P(x)=2x3+3x2-11x+6, then find the value of P(1).

22. The graph represents the polynomial y = p(x).

32.∆𝐴𝐵𝐶− ∆𝑃𝑄𝑅Areaofthe∆𝐴𝐵𝐶is64 cm2andtheareaofthe∆𝑃𝑄𝑅is

33..Find the discriminant of the quadratic equation 2𝑥2−4𝑥+ 3−0

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