SAFETY RECALL

CHECK YOUR TWO STAGE COMPACT

SNOW THROWER TO SEE IF IT IS RECALLED…
Yard Machine Models Affected
31A-3AAD700, 31A-3BAD700,
31A-3BAD729, 31A-3BAD752,
31A-3BAD762 and 31AS3DDE729
Troy-Bilt Models Affected
31AS3BB2766
Sold between July 2004 and March 2006
________________________________
Craftsman Models Affected
247.88255 (31A-3BDE799)
Sold between July 2004 and March 2006

247.88700 (31AS3AAD799)
Sold between July 2005 and March 2006

Over inflating the tire with excessive pressure (well above 20 PSI) may
cause the plastic wheel rims to explode posing a risk of serious injury.
Do not inflate tires!
CALL
Customer Service toll free between
8 AM and 5 PM EST Monday through Friday.
1-888-848-6038
IMPORTANT! If you have already received and installed the Recall Kit which includes two
Pressure Relief Valves, two Warning labels, and installation instructions (Form # 769-02127,
769-02722 or 769-02723), please disregard this notice.

In cooperation with the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission Form No. 769-04961
 Operator’s Manual

Two-Stage
Snow Thrower
Model 3BA

IMPORTANT: Read safety rules and instructions carefully before operating equipment.
Warning: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-
covered, brush-covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting
applicable local or state laws (if any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator.
In the State of California the above is required by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have
similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized
service dealer or contact the service department, P.O. Box 361131 Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019.
MTD LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019
PRINTED IN U.S.A. FORM NO. 769-00747C.fm
(7/29/2004)
 TABLE OF CONTENTS
Content Page Content Page
Important Safe Operation Practices 3 Maintaining Your Snow Thrower 11
Assembling Your Snow Thrower 5 Servicing Your Snow Thrower 12
Know Your Snow Thrower 7 Trouble Shooting 14
Operating Your Snow Thrower 8 Illustrated Parts 15
Making Adjustments 10 Warranty 20

FINDING MODEL NUMBER

This Operator’s Manual is an important part of your new snow thrower. It will help you assemble, prepare
and maintain the unit for best performance. Please read and understand what it says.
Before you start assembling your new equipment, please locate the model plate on the
equipment and copy the information from it in the space provided below. A sample model plate is
also given below. You can locate the model plate by standing at the operating position and
looking down at the rear of the snow thrower. This information will be necessary to use the
manufacturer’s web site and/or help from the Customer Support Department or an authorized
service dealer.

Copy the model number here:

Copy the serial number here:

MTD LLC
P. O. BOX 361131
CLEVELAND,OH 44136
330-220-4683
www.mtdproducts.com 800-800-7310

CUSTOMER SUPPORT
Please do NOT return the unit to the retailer from where it was purchased, without first contacting Customer Support.
If you have difficulty assembling this product or have any questions regarding the controls, operation or
maintenance of this unit, you can seek help from the experts. Choose from the options below:
Visit mtdproducts.com for many useful suggestions. Click on Customer Support button and
you will get the four options reproduced here. Click on the appropriate button and help is
immediately available.

The answer you are The answer you are

looking for could be just looking for could be just
a mouse click away! a mouse click away!

If you prefer to reach a Customer Support Representative, please call 1-800-800-7310.

The engine manufacturer is responsible for all engine-related issues with regards to
Engine
Manual performance, power-rating, specifications, warranty and service. Please refer to the engine
manufacturer’s Owner’s/Operator’s Manual, packed separately with your unit, for more
information.

2
SECTION 1: IMPORTANT SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
WARNING: This symbol points out important safety instructions which, if not followed, could endanger
the personal safety and/or property of yourself and others. Read and follow all instructions in this manual
before attempting to operate this machine. Failure to comply with these instructions may result in personal
injury. When you see this symbol—heed its warning.
WARNING: Engine Exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components contain
or emit chemicals known to State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other
reproductive harm.
DANGER: This machine was built to be operated according to the rules for safe operation in this manual. As with
any type of power equipment, carelessness or error on the part of the operator can result in serious injury. This
machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and throwing objects. Failure to observe the following safety
instructions could result in serious injury or death.
Training 7. Never attempt to make any adjustments while engine is
1. Read, understand, and follow all instructions on the running, except where specifically recommended in the
machine and in the manual(s) before attempting to operator’s manual.
assemble and operate. Keep this manual in a safe place 8. Let engine and machine adjust to outdoor temperature
for future and regular reference and for ordering before starting to clear snow.
replacement parts. 9. To avoid personal injury or property damage use extreme
2. Be familiar with all controls and their proper operation. care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is extremely
Know how to stop the machine and disengage them flammable and the vapors are explosive. Serious
quickly. personal injury can occur when gasoline is spilled on
3. Never allow children under 14 years old to operate this yourself or your clothes, which can ignite. Wash your skin
machine. Children 14 years old and over should read and and change clothes immediately.
understand the operation instructions and safety rules in a. Use only an approved gasoline container.
this manual and should be trained and supervised by a b. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and other
parent. sources of ignition.
4. Never allow adults to operate this machine without c. Never fuel machine indoors.
proper instruction. d. Never remove gas cap or add fuel while the
5. Thrown objects can cause serious personal injury. Plan engine is hot or running.
your snow-throwing pattern to avoid discharge of material e. Allow engine to cool at least two minutes before
toward roads, bystanders and the like. refueling.
6. Keep bystanders, helpers, pets and children at least 75 f. Never over fill fuel tank. Fill tank to no more than
feet from the machine while it is in operation. Stop ½ inch below bottom of filler neck to provide space
machine if anyone enters the area. for fuel expansion.
7. Exercise caution to avoid slipping or falling, especially g. Replace gasoline cap and tighten securely.
when operating in reverse. h. If gasoline is spilled, wipe it off the engine and
equipment. Move machine to another area. Wait 5
Preparation minutes before starting the engine.
1. Thoroughly inspect the area where the equipment is to i. Never store the machine or fuel container inside
be used. Remove all doormats, newspapers, sleds, where there is an open flame, spark or pilot light
boards, wires and other foreign objects, which could be (e.g. furnace, water heater, space heater, clothes
tripped over or thrown by the auger/impeller. dryer etc.).
2. Always wear safety glasses or eye shields during j. Allow machine to cool at least 5 minutes before
operation and while performing an adjustment or repair to storing.
protect your eyes. Thrown objects which ricochet can
cause serious injury to the eyes.
Operation
3. Do not operate without wearing adequate winter outer 1. Do not put hands or feet near rotating parts, in the auger/
garments. Do not wear jewelry, long scarves or other impeller housing or chute assembly. Contact with the
loose clothing, which could become entangled in moving rotating parts can amputate hands and feet.
parts. Wear footwear which will improve footing on 2. The auger/impeller control lever is a safety device. Never
slippery surfaces. bypass its operation. Doing so makes the machine
4. Use a grounded three-wire extension cord and unsafe and may cause personal injury.
receptacle for all units with electric start engines. 3. The control levers must operate easily in both directions
5. Adjust collector housing height to clear gravel or crushed and automatically return to the disengaged position when
rock surfaces. released.
6. Disengage all control levers before starting the engine. 4. Never operate with a missing or damaged chute
assembly. Keep all safety devices in place and working.

3
5. Never run an engine indoors or in a poorly ventilated 2. Before cleaning, repairing, or inspecting machine
area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an disengage all control levers and stop the engine. Wait
odorless and deadly gas. until the auger/impeller come to a complete stop.
6. Do not operate machine while under the influence of Disconnect the spark plug wire and ground against the
alcohol or drugs. engine to prevent unintended starting.
7. Muffler and engine become hot and can cause a burn. Do 3. Check bolts and screws for proper tightness at frequent
not touch. intervals to keep the machine in safe working condition.
8. Exercise extreme caution when operating on or crossing Also, visually inspect machine for any damage.
gravel surfaces. Stay alert for hidden hazards or traffic. 4. Do not change the engine governor setting or over-speed
9. Exercise caution when changing direction and while the engine. The governor controls the maximum safe
operating on slopes. operating speed of the engine.
10. Plan your snow-throwing pattern to avoid discharge 5. Snow thrower shave plates and skid shoes are subject to
towards windows, walls, cars etc. Thus, avoiding wear and damage. For your safety protection, frequently
possible property damage or personal injury caused by a check all components and replace with original
ricochet. equipment manufacturer’s (OEM) parts only. “Use of
11. Never direct discharge at children, bystanders and pets parts which do not meet the original equipment
or allow anyone in front of the machine. specifications may lead to improper performance and
12. Do not overload machine capacity by attempting to clear compromise safety!”
snow at too fast of a rate. 6. Check controls periodically to verify they engage and
13. Never operate this machine without good visibility or disengage properly and adjust, if necessary. Refer to the
light. Always be sure of your footing and keep a firm hold adjustment section in this operator’s manual for
on the handles. Walk, never run. instructions.
14. Disengage power to the auger/impeller when 7. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels, as
transporting or not in use. necessary.
15. Never operate machine at high transport speeds on 8. Observe proper disposal laws and regulations for gas,
slippery surfaces. Look down and behind and use care oil, etc. to protect the environment.
when backing up. 9. Prior to storing, run machine a few minutes to clear snow
16. If the machine should start to vibrate abnormally, stop the from machine and prevent freeze up of auger/impeller.
engine, disconnect the spark plug wire and ground it 10. Never store the machine or fuel container inside where
against the engine. Inspect thoroughly for damage. there is an open flame, spark or pilot light such as a water
Repair any damage before starting and operating. heater, furnace, clothes dryer etc.
17. Disengage all control levers and stop engine before you 11. Always refer to the operator’s manual for proper
leave the operating position (behind the handles). Wait instructions on off-season storage.
until the auger/impeller comes to a complete stop before
unclogging the chute assembly, making any adjustments,
or inspections.
Your Responsibility
18. Never put your hand in the discharge or collector Restrict the use of this power machine to persons who
openings. Always use the clean-out tool provided to read, understand and follow the warnings and
unclog the discharge opening. Do not unclog chute instructions in this manual and on the machine.
assembly while engine is running. Shut off engine and Do not modify engine
remain behind handles until all moving parts have
To avoid serious injury or death, do not modify engine in any
stopped before unclogging.
way. Tampering with the governor setting can lead to a
19. Use only attachments and accessories approved by the
runaway engine and cause it to operate at unsafe speeds.
manufacturer (e.g. wheel weights, tire chains, cabs etc.).
Never tamper with factory setting of engine governor.
20. If situations occur which are not covered in this manual,
use care and good judgment. Contact your dealer or call Notice regarding Emissions
1-800-800-7310 for assistance and the name of your Engines which are certified to comply with California and
nearest servicing dealer. federal EPA emission regulations for SORE (Small Off Road
Maintenance & Storage Equipment) are certified to operate on regular unleaded
gasoline, and may include the following emission control
1. Never tamper with safety devices. Check their proper
systems: Engine Modification (EM) and Three Way Catalyst
operation regularly. Refer to the maintenance and
(TWC) if so equipped.
adjustment sections of this manual.

DANGER

NEVER PUT HAND IN CHUTE. CONTACT WITH

ROTATING PARTS CAN AMPUTATE FINGERS
AND HANDS.
SHUT OFF ENGINE AND WAIT UNTIL ALL
MOVING PARTS HAVE STOPPED BEFORE
UNCLOGGING.
USE CLEAN-OUT TOOL OR WOODEN STICK TO
UNCLOG CHUTE.

4
SECTION 2: ASSEMBLING YOUR SNOW THROWER
IMPORTANT: This unit is shipped with the engine full of
oil. After assembly, see page 8 for fuel and oil details. Handle
Knob
Saddle
Removing From Carton Washer
• Cut the corners of the carton and lay the sides flat
on the ground. Remove all packing inserts.
• Move the snow thrower out of the carton.
• Make certain the carton has been completely Handle Tab
emptied before discarding it.
Hex Bolt

Before Assembly
Figure 2
NOTE: Reference to right, left, front or rear of the unit is
from the operating position unless otherwise stated. • Hold both controls against the upper handle and
pull up as shown in Figure 3. Make sure that the
• Cut the cable tie that secures the upper handle to upper handle locks over the lower handle and the
the chute assembly for shipping purposes. handle tabs align with the handle. You may have to
carefully maneuver the upper handle to clear the
Setting Up The Handle chute assembly.
• Loosen the chute knob on the upper chute and CAUTION: Be careful not to bend or kink the cables.
pivot the upper chute upwards as far as it will go.
Final position of
Follow the direction of the arrow in Figure 1. Upper Handle
Upper Chute

Initial position of
Upper Handle

Chute Handle*

Chute Knob

* Meant only to rotate the chute

Figure 3
Figure 1
• Tighten the handle knobs on each side of the
handle. Refer to Figure 2.
• Rotate the chute by the chute handle to the desired
WARNING: Do not lift the snow thrower by operating position.
the chute handle. • Tighten the chute knob on the upper chute making
sure the flat washer and the carriage bolt are
• Loosen the handle knob, saddle washer and correctly positioned. Refer to Figure 1.
handle tab on each side of the handle. See Figure
2.
Clean-Out Tool
This tool and the electric extension cord, if so equipped,
may be fastened with a cable tie to the rear of the auger
housing for shipping purposes. In that case, cut the
cable tie and remove the extension cord now.

5
Final Adjustments
IMPORTANT: Check the adjustments as instructed and
make any final adjustments necessary before operating
the unit. Check all nuts and bolts for tightness.Failure to
follow these instructions may cause damage to unit. High Position
Middle Position
Tire Pressure (Pneumatic Tires) Low Position
The tires are over-inflated for shipping purposes. Check
tire pressure and reduce pressure, if needed, to 10-15
Skid Shoe
psi. Maintain equal pressure on both wheels of the
snow thrower. Hex Nut
Figure 4
WARNING: Maximum tire pressure under Drive Cable
any circumstance is 15 psi. Equal tire pressure • Make sure that the drive cable is routed parallel to
should be maintained at all times. Excessive the left upper handle, then across the top of the
pressure (over 15 psi) when seating beads lower handle and finally parallel to the right lower
may cause tire/rim assembly to burst with force handle.
sufficient to cause serious injury • Three cable ties have been used to loosely tie the
Skid Shoe two control cables to the lower handle. Two of these
The space between the shave plate and the ground can cable ties are on each arm, and third on the top
be adjusted. Refer to Figure 6 for location of shave cross bar of the lower handle. Tighten these cable
plate and skid shoes. ties to secure the cable to the lower handle. See
Figure 5.
For close snow removal, place skid shoes in the low
position. When the area to be cleared is uneven, place
skid shoes in the middle or high position. See Figure 4.
NOTE: It is not recommended that you operate this
Drive Cable
snow thrower on gravel as loose gravel can be easily
picked up and thrown by the auger causing personal
injury or damage to the snow thrower. However, if you
have to operate the it on gravel, keep the skid shoe in
the highest position for maximum clearance. Cable Tie
Upper
• Adjust skid shoes by loosening two hex nuts and Handle
carriage bolts on each skid shoe, and moving the
skid shoe to the desired position. See Figure 4.
• Make certain the entire bottom surface of skid shoe Auger
is against the ground to avoid uneven wear on the Cable
skid shoes.
• Tighten nuts and bolts securely. Cable Tie
Lower Handle

Figure 5

6
SECTION 3: KNOW YOUR SNOW THROWER
WARNING: Be familiar with all the controls on the snow thrower and their proper operation. Know how to
stop the machine and disengage them quickly.

• Compare Figure 6 with your equipment and follow description of controls, given below, to get familiar with
their operation.

Auger Control
Upper Handle
Drive Control
Oil Fill/
Starter Rope Dipstick
Muffler Gas
Gas Cap Cap
Spark
Plug
Chute Handle Carburetor

Upper
Chute

Chute Knob Electric

Starter
Button S TOP

(If Equipped)
Chute
Assembly Choke Recoil
Starter
Shave Ignition
Plate Clean-Out Tool
Key
Oil Drain Primer
Skid Shoe
Auger Throttle Control
Figure 6
Throttle Control Chute Handle
The throttle control is located on the engine. It regulates The direction of snow throwing corresponds to the
the speed of the engine and also stops the engine. direction of the chute opening. Use the chute handle to
turn the chute assembly in the direction you wish to
Drive Control throw the snow.
Located on the underside of the upper handle, the drive
control is used to engage/disengage wheels. Squeeze the Chute Knob
drive control against the upper handle to engage the wheels; The distance snow is thrown can be adjusted by either
release to disengage. raising or lowering the upper chute. Loosen the chute
knob on the side of the upper chute to adjust. Pivot the
Auger Control upper chute to desired position, and retighten the chute
The auger control is adjacent to the upper handle. knob.
Squeeze the auger control against the upper handle to
engage the augers; release to disengage the augers. Ignition Key
The ignition key is necessary for the engine to start.
WARNING: Never make adjustments to the Insert key and snap in place; do not turn it to start/stop
chute assembly unless both auger and drive the unit. Remove key when the unit is not in use.
controls are disengaged and the operator is Skid Shoe
standing beside the unit. The space between the shave plate and the ground can
IMPORTANT: Refer to Auger Control Test on page 9 be adjusted. For close snow removal, place skid shoes
prior to operating your snow thrower. Read and follow in the low position. Use middle or high position when
all instructions carefully and perform all adjustments to area to be cleared is uneven or on gravel surfaces.
verify your snow thrower is operating safely and
properly.
7
SECTION 4: OPERATING YOUR SNOW THROWER
Before Starting Engine Recoil Starter
• Make sure that auger and drive controls are
Engine Oil released. Attach spark plug wire to spark plug.
The engine is shipped with oil in it. Check the oil level • Turn fuel valve on, if so equipped.
before first use. For subsequent fill-ups, use the grade • Move throttle control to FAST position.
of engine oil specified in engine manual. To add oil: • Push key into the ignition slot so that it snaps into
1. Remove the dipstick from the oil fill. Pour fresh oil place. Do not turn key.
slowly through the plug. Replace dipstick. • Rotate choke control to FULL choke position.
2. Check and make sure that the level of oil is up to • Push primer button while covering the vent hole.
the FULL mark on the dipstick. Remove your finger from the primer between primes.
Gasoline Do not prime if temperature is above 50o F; prime
two times between 50o F and 15o F; and prime four
WARNING: Gasoline is flammable and times below 15o F.
caution must be used when handling or storing • Grasp starter handle and pull rope out slowly until
it. Do not fill fuel tank while the snow thrower is engine reaches start of compression cycle (rope
running, when it is hot or when it is in an will pull slightly harder at this point). Let the rope
enclosed area. rewind slowly.
WARNING: Keep your snow thrower away • Pull rope with a rapid, continuous, full arm stroke.
from any open flame or an electrical spark and Keeping a firm grip on the starter handle, let the
do not smoke during fueling. rope return to the starter slowly. Repeat until engine
starts.
• Never fill the fuel tank completely. Fill the tank to no • As the engine warms up, rotate the choke knob
more than 1/2 inch below bottom of filler neck to slowly to OFF position. If the engine falters, return
provide space for expansion of fuel. to FULL choke, then slowly move to OFF choke
IMPORTANT: Your snow thrower is equipped with a position.
plastic fuel plug for shipping purposes. Please discard it • Allow the engine to warm up for a few minutes
at this time. because the engine will not develop full power until
it reaches operating temperature.
• Always use clean, fresh, unleaded grade • Operate the engine at full throttle (FAST) when
automotive gasoline. Fill the fuel tank outdoors and throwing snow.
use a funnel or spout to prevent spilling. Make sure Warm Start:
that the container from which you pour the gasoline
• If restarting an engine after a temporary shut-
is clean and free from rust or other foreign particles.
down, rotate choke to OFF instead of FULL and do
Make sure to wipe off any spilled fuel before
not prime. Pull starter handle as instructed before.
starting the engine.
• At the end of the job, empty the fuel tank if the snow Electric Starter (if equipped)
thrower is not going to be used for 30 days or Some models of the snow thrower may be equipped
longer. Store gasoline in a clean container and with an optional 120 volt A.C. electric starter. This
keep the cap in place on the container. electric starter, with a three-wire power cord and plug,
CAUTION: Never use engine or carburetor cleaner is designed to operate on 120 volt AC household current.
products in the fuel tank. Follow the steps below to use the electric starter.
Cold Start:
To Start Engine • Determine whether your house wiring is a three-
wire grounded system. Ask a licensed electrician if
WARNING: Be sure no one other than the you are not certain.
operator is standing near the snow thrower
while starting or operating. Do not operate this WARNING: The electric starter must be
snow thrower unless the chute assembly has properly grounded at all times to avoid the
been properly installed and is secured. possibility of electric shock to the operator. If
your house wiring system is not a three-wire
For location of all the engine controls referred to in this
grounded system, do not use this electric starter
section, see Figure 6.
under any conditions.

8
• If your house wiring system is grounded and a
three-hole receptacle is not available at the point
Before Stopping
the snow thrower starter will normally be used, one • Run engine for a few minutes to help dry off any
should be installed by a licensed electrician. moisture on engine.
• To avoid possible freeze-up of the starter, follow
NOTE: When connecting the power cord, always these steps:
connect cord to starter on engine first, then plug the
Recoil Starter
other end into a three-hole grounded 120 Volt
a. With the engine running, pull the starter rope
receptacle. When disconnecting the power cord,
with a rapid, continuous full arm stroke three
always unplug the end from the three-hole, grounded
or four times.
receptacle first.
Electric Starter (if equipped)
• Attach spark plug wire to spark plug.
a. Connect power cord to switch box, then to
• Make sure that the auger control and the drive
120 Volt AC receptacle.
control are disengaged.
b. While the engine is running, push the starter
• Remove the keys from the plastic bag. Push key
button and spin the starter for several
into the ignition slot. Do not turn the key. Keep
seconds.
second key in a safe place.
c. Disconnect power cord from the receptacle
• Move the choke knob to FULL choke position.
first, then from the snow thrower.
• Move throttle control to the FAST position.
• Turn fuel valve on, if so equipped. NOTE: The unusual sound from pulling the starter rope
• Connect power cord to the switch box on engine. or from spinning the starter will not harm the engine.
• Plug the other end of the power cord into a three-
• While standing in the operator’s position (behind
hole, grounded 120 volt A.C. receptacle.
the snow thrower), engage the auger control for a
• Push primer button three times.
few seconds to clear any remaining snow and ice
• Push down on the starter button until the engine
from the chute assembly.
starts. Do not crank for more than 5 seconds at a
time.
To Stop The Snow Thrower
WARNING: Severe damage to electric • To stop the wheels, release the drive control.
starter is possible if you continue to crank for • To stop throwing snow, release the auger control.
more than 5 seconds without a cool-down. • To stop engine, push throttle control lever to OFF
and pull out the key. Do not turn key.
• When the engine starts, release the starter button
and slowly rotate the choke to OFF position. If the WARNING: The temperature of muffler and
engine falters, rotate the choke to FULL and then
the surrounding areas may exceed 150o F.
gradually to OFF.
Avoid these areas.
NOTE: When engaging the electric starter, a slight
hesitation of a few seconds may occur before the Auger Control Test
engine starts to turn. This is normal and is not harmful
to the engine. IMPORTANT: Perform the following test before
operating the snow thrower for the first time and at the
• Disconnect the power cord from the receptacle first start of each winter season.
and then from the switch box on the engine.
• Allow the engine to warm up for a few minutes Check the adjustment of the auger control as follows:
because the engine will not develop full power until • When the auger control is released and in the
it reaches operating temperature. disengaged “up” position, the cable should have
very little slack, but should NOT be tight.
NOTE: If the starter motor runs but the engine does not
turn over, the starter gear may have frozen. Place the WARNING: Do not over-tighten the cable.
snow thrower in a warmer part of the garage or storage Over-tightening may prevent the auger from
shed till the gear is free of the accumulated ice. disengaging and compromise the safety of the
Warm Start: snow thrower.
• If restarting a warm engine, rotate choke to OFF • In a well-ventilated area, start the snow thrower
instead of FULL and press the starter button. Do engine as instructed earlier in this section under the
not push the primer button. heading Starting Engine. Make sure the throttle is set
in the FAST position.
• While standing in the operator’s position (behind
the snow thrower) engage the auger.

9
• Allow the auger to remain engaged for Operating Tips
approximately ten (10) seconds before releasing • For most efficient snow removal, remove snow
the auger control. Repeat this several times. immediately after it falls.
• With the engine running in the FAST position and • Discharge snow downwind whenever possible.
the auger control in the disengaged “up” position, Slightly overlap each previous swath.
walk to the front of the machine. • Set the skid shoes 1/4" below the shave plate for
• Confirm that the auger has completely stopped normal usage. The skid shoes may be adjusted
rotating and shows NO signs of motion. upward for hard-packed snow.
IMPORTANT: If the auger shows ANY signs of rotating, NOTE: It is not recommended that you operate this
immediately return to the operator’s position and shut snow thrower on gravel as loose gravel can be easily
off the engine. Wait for all moving parts to stop before picked up and thrown by the auger causing personal
readjusting the auger control cable as shown in the injury and/or damage to the snow thrower.
“Making Adjustments” on page 10.
• If for some reason, you have to operate the snow
thrower on gravel, keep the skid shoe in the highest
Clearing The Snow position for maximum clearance between the
CAUTION: Check the area to be cleared for foreign ground and the shave plate.
objects. Remove, if any. • Clean the snow thrower thoroughly after each use.
• Start the engine following starting instructions.
• Allow the engine to warm up for a few minutes as Cleaning The Chute Assembly
the engine will not develop full power until it The clean-out tool is conveniently fastened to the rear
reaches operating temperature. of the auger housing with a mounting clip.
• Rotate the chute assembly to the desired direction, When snow and ice collect in the chute assembly
away from bystanders and/or buildings. during operation, use this tool to safely clean the chute
• Making certain no bystanders or obstacles are in and chute opening. Follow the steps below to operate it.
front of the unit, squeeze the auger control
completely against the upper handle to fully engage WARNING: Stop engine by moving throttle
the augers.
lever to stop position and wait for all moving
• While the auger control is engaged, squeeze the
parts to stop before using the clean-out tool.
drive control completely against the upper handle
to engage the wheels. Do not “feather” the drive • Release both auger and drive controls.
control. • Stop the engine by moving throttle lever to stop
• As the snow thrower starts to move, maintain a firm position.
hold on the handle, and guide the snow thrower • Remove the clean-out tool from the clip which secures
along the path to be cleared. it to the rear of the auger housing.
• Release the auger and drive controls to stop the • Use the shovel-shaped end of the clean-out tool to
snow throwing action and forward motion. dislodge and scoop any snow and ice which has
formed in and near the chute assembly.
NOTE: Your unit is equipped with a clutch in the
transmission. If the wheels stop turning while trying to WARNING: Never use your hands to clean
discharge large volumes of snow, immediately snow and ice from the chute assembly or auger
disengage the drive control and allow the rotating housing.
augers to discharge snow from the housing. Reduce
• Re-fasten the clean-out tool to the mounting clip on
the clearing width and continue operation.
the rear of the auger housing. You can start
• On each succeeding pass, readjust the chute operating your snow thrower now.
assembly to the desired position and slightly
overlap the previously cleared path.

SECTION 5: MAKING ADJUSTMENTS

Auger Cable Adjustment is needed if the augers seem to hesitate while
turning, but the engine maintains speed, or continue turning
Periodic adjustment to the auger control cable may be with the auger control disengaged.
required due to normal stretch and wear on the belt.

10
• Remove the self-tapping screw and press the tabs
that secure the belt cover to the snow thrower
Skid Shoe
housing. Pull the belt cover from around the engine The space between the shave plate and the ground
and chute and keep it away. You can now access can be adjusted. For close snow removal, place skid
the auger cable. shoes in the low position. Use middle or high position
• Tighten two hex nuts on the auger cable towards when area to be cleared is uneven.
the spring to increase the tension on the auger belt. 1. Adjust skid shoes by loosening the four hex nuts
See Figure 7. and carriage bolts and moving skid shoes to
• Reassemble the belt cover. desired position. See Figure 8. Make certain the
• Start engine and verify auger control engages and entire bottom surface of skid shoe is against the
disengages properly. ground to avoid uneven wear on the skid shoes.
2. Retighten nuts and bolts securely.
NOTE: If auger continues to rotate with the control
disengaged, shut off engine and readjust.
Washer
Belt Cover
High Position
Hex Middle Position
Nut
Low Position
Spring
Self-Tapping Skid Shoe
Screw
Hex Nut
Figure 8
Auger Cable

Figure 7

SECTION 6: MAINTAINING YOUR SNOW THROWER

• Lubricate pivot points on the auger control and
WARNING: Before lubricating, repairing, or drive control with a light engine oil once a season.
inspecting, disengage all controls and stop • Lubricate the auger idler bracket with a light engine
engine. Wait until all moving parts have come oil once a season.
to a complete stop. Disconnect the spark plug
wire and ground it against the engine to
prevent unintended starting.

General Recommendations Lube here

1. Always observe safety rules when performing any

maintenance.
2. The warranty on this snow thrower does not cover
items that have been subjected to operator abuse
or negligence. To receive full value from the Figure 9
warranty, operator must maintain the snow thrower
as instructed in this manual. Engine
3. Periodically check all fasteners and hardware to Listed below are general recommendations about
make sure these are tight. maintaining your snow thrower engine. For further
details, refer to the accompanying engine manual.
Lubrication Check Oil Level
For a view of the lubrication points on the snow thrower, • Before operating snow thrower, check the oil level.
see Figure 9.

11
• With engine on level ground, oil must be to FULL • Check and make sure that the level of oil is up to
mark on dipstick. See Figure 10. the FULL mark on the dipstick.
• Stop engine and wait several minutes before Service Spark Plug
checking oil level. Remove oil fill cap and dipstick.
Clean spark plug and reset the electrode gap to 0.030"
• Wipe dipstick clean, insert it into oil fill hole and
at least once a season or every 100 hours of operation;
tighten securely.
replace every 200 hours of operation.
• Remove dipstick and check. If oil is not up to the
FULL mark on dipstick, add oil. • Clean area around the spark plug base.
• Remove and inspect the spark plug.
A B Fill up if • Replace the spark plug if electrodes are pitted,
Dipstick
needed burned, or the porcelain is cracked. See Figure 11.
LL NOTE: Do not sandblast spark plug. Spark plug should
FU
8
oz

C be cleaned by scraping or wire brushing and washing

.

Read oil AD
D
Tighten with a commercial solvent.
level dipstick
Electrodes
Figure 10
Change Oil
Change engine oil after first two hours of operation and
.030”
every 25 hours thereafter. Gap Porcelain
In order to change oil, you will have to first drain the
used engine oil from the engine and then refill with fresh Figure 11
oil.
• Drain oil while engine is warm. Remove oil drain Check V-Belts
plug located at the bottom of the recoil starter of the Follow instructions below to check condition of drive
engine. Catch oil in a suitable container. belts every 50 hours of operation.
• When engine is drained of all oil, replace drain plug • Remove the plastic belt cover on the front of the
securely. engine by removing the self-tapping screw and
• Remove the dipstick from the oil fill. For location of pressing the plastic tabs to release the belt cover.
the oil fill, see Figure 6. Pour fresh oil slowly • Visually inspect for frayed, cracked, or excessively
through the plug. Replace dipstick. worn out belts. Replace, if necessary, following
instructions on page 13.

SECTION 7: SERVICING YOUR SNOW THROWER

• To remove shave plate: Remove both skid shoes
WARNING: Before servicing, repairing, or and hardware including carriage bolts, and hex nuts
inspecting, disengage all controls and stop which attach shave plate to the snow thrower
engine. Wait until all moving parts have come housing. For location of shave plate, see Figure 12.
to a complete stop. Disconnect spark plug wire • Reassemble new shave plate, making sure heads
and ground it against the engine to prevent of the carriage bolts are to the inside of the housing.
unintended starting. Always wear safety Reinstall skid shoes. Tighten securely.
glasses during operation or while performing Shear Pin
any adjustments or repairs. Cotter Pin

Shave Plate and Skid Shoes

The shave plate and skid shoes on the bottom of the
snow thrower are subject to wear. These should be
checked periodically and replaced when necessary.
Skid
• Remove two carriage bolts, and hex nuts which Shoe
secure each skid shoe to the auger housing. See
Figure 12.
Carriage Hex
• Reassemble new skid shoes with the hardware just Bolt Shave Hex Nut
Plate Nut Carriage
removed. Make sure that the skid shoes are Bolt
adjusted to be level. Figure 12
12
Replacing Belts • Tip the snow thrower up and forward so that it rests
on the auger housing.
NOTE: There are two belts on this snow thrower: auger • Remove the spring that connects the transmission
belt and drive belt. It is recommended that both belts be to a bolt on the engine frame. See Figure 15.
replaced at the same time.
• Remove the spark plug wire from the spark plug
and ground it against the engine.
• Drain gasoline from the gas tank, or place a piece
of plastic sheet underneath the gas cap to prevent
gasoline leakage.
• Remove the self-tapping screw shown in Figure 13,
and press the plastic tabs to release the belt cover.
Pull the belt cover out from around the engine and
the chute assembly. Remove it away and save.
Belt Cover
Spring

Self-Tapping Drive Pulley Auger Pulley Drive Belt

NOTE: Transmission shown pushed forward
Screw
Figure 15
• Pivot the transmission forward to release pressure
on the drive belt. Remove from transmission pulley.
• Remove the drive belt from around the engine
pulley, and away from the unit.
Tab
• Place the new drive belt into the groove on the
Figure 13 engine pulley. See Figure 14.
• Tilt the transmission forward and position the drive
Auger Belt
belt on the drive pulley.
• Slip the front auger belt off the engine pulley
• Reconnect the spring to the bolt on the engine
pushing it down between the idler bracket and the
frame and secure the transmission.
engine pulley. See Figure 14.
• Reassemble the belt cover on the snow thrower.
• Squeeze the auger control to release tension on
the auger belt; remove the belt.
• Replace with new belt after replacing the drive belt. Servicing Augers
Follow instructions below to replace the drive belt: The augers are secured to the spiral shaft with four
Engine Pulley shear pins and cotter pins. If you hit a foreign object or
ice jam, the snow thrower is designed so that the pins
Auger Belt
Drive Belt may shear. Refer to Figure 12.
If the augers do not turn, check if the pins have
sheared. Replace, if needed, with proper shear pins.
refer to item 22 on page 18 for part number.
Auger Pulley IMPORTANT: NEVER replace the auger shear pins with
standard pins or fasteners. Any damage to the auger
gearbox or other components, as a result of doing so,
Idler Bracket will NOT be covered by your snow thrower’s warranty.
Figure 14
Drive Belt
NOTE: Replace the drive belt before reassembling the
new auger belt.

13
Off-Season Storage •
•
Remove all debris from the exterior of equipment.
Follow lubrication recommendations on page 11.
• Always store the snow thrower in a clean, dry area.
WARNING: Never store engine with fuel in
tank indoors or in poorly ventilated areas, NOTE: When storing any type of power equipment in an
where fuel fumes may reach an open flame, unventilated or metal storage shed, care should be
spark or pilot light as on a furnace, water taken to rustproof the equipment. Using a light oil or
heater, clothes dryer or other gas appliance. silicone, coat the equipment, especially any chains,
springs, bearings and cables.
• If unit is to be stored over 30 days, prepare engine
for storage as instructed in the engine manual.

SECTION 8: TROUBLESHOOTING
Problem Possible Cause Remedy
Engine fails to start 1. Fuel tank empty, or stale fuel. 1. Fill tank with fresh gasoline.
2. Blocked fuel line. 2. Clean the fuel line.
3. Choke not ON. 3. Turn Choke knob to ON position.
4. Faulty spark plug. 4. Clean, adjust or replace spark plug.
5. Key not in ignition switch. 5. Insert the key fully; do not turn.
6. Spark plug wire disconnected. 6. Attach spark plug wire to the spark
plug on the engine.
7. Primer not used properly. 7. Prime the engine as instructed earlier.
If the carburetor is flooded due to
over-priming, wait till it dries out.
Engine runs erratic 1. Unit running at FULL choke. 1. Turn choke knob to OFF position.
2. Blocked fuel line or stale gasoline. 2. Clean the fuel line, fill tank with fresh
gasoline.
3. Water or dirt in fuel system. 3. Drain fuel tank and carburetor. Fill up
with fresh gasoline.
Engine loses power 1. Spark plug wire loose. 1. Connect spark plug wire.
2. Gas cap vent hole plugged. 2. Remove ice and snow from gas cap.
Be certain that vent hole is clear.
Excessive vibration 1. Loose parts or damaged auger. 1. Stop the engine immediately and
disconnect spark plug wire. Tighten all
bolts and nuts. If vibration continues,
contact service center.
Unit fails to propel 1. Drive belt loose or damaged. 1. Replace drive belt.
itself
Unit fails to 1. Chute assembly clogged. 1. Stop engine and disconnect spark
discharge snow plug wire. Clean chute and inside of
auger housing with clean-out tool or
stick.
2. Shear pin sheared. 2. Replace shear pin.
3. Foreign object lodged in auger. 3. Stop engine immediately and
disconnect the spark plug wire.
Remove object from auger.
4. Auger control cable out of adjustment. 4. Adjust auger control cable.
5. Auger belt loose or damaged. 5. Replace auger belt.
Augers continue to 1. Cable out of adjustment. 1. Adjust auger control cable as shown
rotate in “Making Adjustments” on page 10.

NOTE: For repairs beyond minor adjustments listed above, contact an authorized service dealer.

14
 SECTION 9: PARTS LIST FOR MODEL 3BA

11

13

12

10
14 9
6
6 4
2
17 5 18 19
7

15 A
1

33 B
6 31
28
21 35
A 4
B 20
24
3 34
32 23
8 3 22
16 30
29
26
27 36
25

Ref. No. Part No. Description Ref. No. Part No. Description
1. 710-0449 Carriage Screw 5/16-18 x 2.25” 19. 710-1652 Screw, 1/4-20 x.625”
2. 710-0605 Mach. Screw 1/4-20 x 1.825” 20. 711-1364 Clevis Pin
3. 710-1260A Screw, 5/16-18 x .75” 21. 738-1231 Axle
4. 712-04064 Flange Lock Nut 1/4-20 22. 736-0242 Bell Washer
5. 720-04052 Nut Knob 5/16-18 23. 714-0115 Cotter Pin, 1/8 x 1.0
6. 725-0157 Cable Tie 24. 714-04040 Bow Tie Cotter Pin 72
7. 710-0224 Hex Screw, #10-16 x.500 25. 715-0249 Roll Pin
8. 710-0604A 5/16-18 x .625 26. 717-04066 Pinion 14T
9. 746-04236 Auger Cable 27. 717-04073A Gear 70T
10. 746-04008 Drive Cable 28. 732-0429A Extension Spring
11. 747-1161A Auger Control 29. 710-0627 Lock Bolt 5/16-24 x 0.75”
12. 747-1214 Drive Control 30. 736-0192 Flat Washer
13. 749-1092A Upper Handle 31. 741-0245 Hex Flange Bearing
14. 749-04147 Lower Handle 32. 741-04108 Hex Flange Bearing
15. 790-00053 Handle Tab 33. 784-0419B Drive Housing Frame
16. 618-04296 Transmission Assembly 34. 790-00223 Auger Cable Bracket
17. 731-04162A Belt Cover 35. 634-0232A Wheel Assembly: Snow Hog Gray
18. 710-0809 TT Screw 1/4-20 x 1.25” 36. 753-05426 Pressure Limiting Valve Kit

15
Model 3BA
4 23

16 27

16
12

7
6
11
2 13
3
5
9 8
14
10 15

Shown for reference only

21 18 17

22

24 1

20 19
28
26

25

Shown for reference only

29

16
Model 3BA

Ref. No. Part No. Description

1. 710-0654A TT Sems Screw 3/8-16 x 1.0”
2. 710-0696 Hex Bolt 3/8-24 x 0.875”
3. 710-1245B Lock Bolt 5/16-24 x 0.875”
4. — Engine
5. 736-0242 Bell Washer,.340 x.872 x.060
6. 736-0247 Flat Washer,.406ID x 1.25OD
7. 736-0331 Bell Washer,.390 x 1.13 x.062
8. 736-0505 Flat Washer,.34ID x 1.50OD
9. 736-0507 Special Washer, 1.285 x 2.0 x.119
10. 748-0360 Pulley: Adapter,.75 Dia.
11. 750-1355 Spacer,.8760ID x 1.25OD x.1900
12. 750-1356 Spacer,.8760ID x 1.25OD x.86
13. 754-04013 V-Belt, 3/8 x 21.108 Lg.
14. 754-04014 V-Belt, 3/8 x 26.680 Lg.
15. 756-04024 Auger Pulley
16. 756-0569 Pulley Half
17. 712-3000 Hex Lock Nut 3/8-16
18. 756-04035 Flat Idler
19. 738-0281 Shoulder Screw 3/8-16
20. 736-0174 Wave Washer
21. 784-0434 Auger Idler Bracket
22. 710-0520 Hex Bolt 3/8-16 x 1.50”
23. 710-0456 Screw, #10-16 x.500
24. 712-04063 Flange Lock Nut, 5/16-18
25. 790-00075 Bearing Housing
26. 732-0611 Extension Spring
27. 790-00064 Heat Shield
28. 741-0309 Ball Bearing
29. 712-04065 Flange Lock Nut, 3/8-16

17
Model 3BA

6
4

3
2
8
17 5
18
12
9 1
15
10
13
9
14

39 11

Shown for reference only

19
16
16
21

23
4

25
32
26
24
29 28
31
27
42
33
30 37 38 41 22

35
43
36
40 46
20
48
47 45
44
47

34

18
Model 3BA
Ref. No. Part No. Description Ref. No. Part No. Description
1. 684-04037 Chute Assembly 26. 717-1772A Worm Shaft
2. 710-04071 Carriage Bolt 5/16-18 x 1.0” 27. 715-04020 Spiral Pin
3. 710-0451 Carriage Bolt 5/16-18 x 0.750” 28. 721-0327 Oil Seal
4. 712-04063 Flange Lock Nut, 5/16-18 29. 741-0662 Flange Bearing
5. 720-0284 Chute Knob Assembly 30. 736-3084 Flat Washer,.51 x 1.12 x.06
6. 731-04388A Chute Handle 31. 715-04021 Spiral Pin
7. 731-04426A Upper Chute 32. 721-0325 Plug
8. 736-0159 Washer 33. 718-04071 Thrust Collar
9. 712-04064 Flange Lock Nut, 1/4-20 34. 714-04040 Bow Tie Cotter Pin
10. 731-2636A Chute Adapter 35. 741-0663 Flange Bearing
11. 710-0134 Carriage Screw 1/4-20 x 0.62” 36. 714-0161 Key
12. 731-2643 Clean-out Tool 37. 717-0528A Worm Gear 20T
13. 725-0157 Cable Tie 38. 736-0351 Flat Washer
14. 731-2635 Clean-out Tool Mount 39. 684-04089 Auger Housing, 22”
15. 731-04353 Lower Chute Ring 40. 618-0124 Reducer Housing Assembly LH
16. 710-0451 Carriage Bolt 5/16-18 x 0.75” 618-0123 Reducer Housing Assembly RH
17. 731-04127 Lower Chute 41. 710-0642 TT Screw 1/4-20 x 0.75”
18. 732-04111 Chute Adjuster Spring 42. 618-04181 Auger Gearbox Assembly
19. 784-5580 Skid Shoe 43. 684-04113 Auger Assembly - LH
20. 731-04870 Spacer, 1.25OD x.75ID x 1.00 Lg. 684-04114 Auger Assembly - RH
21. 710-0726 AB Screw 5/16-12 44. 790-00087 Hex Bearing Housing
22. 738-04124 Shear Pin,.25 x 1.50 45. 741-0245 Hex Flange Bearing
23. 790-00117 Shave Plate 46. 711-04286 Auger Axle
24. 750-04191 Spacer 47. 741-0493A Flange Bushing
25. 731-04218A Impeller 48. 736-0351 Flat Washer

19
 MANUFACTURER’S LIMITED WARRANTY FOR:

The limited warranty set forth below is given by MTD LLC with e. MTD does not extend any warranty for products sold or
respect to new merchandise purchased and used in the exported outside of the United States, its possessions
United States, its possessions and territories. and territories, except those sold through MTD’s
authorized channels of export distribution.
“MTD”warrants this product against defects in material and
f. Replacement parts that are not genuine MTD parts.
workmanship for a period of two (2) years commencing on the
g. Transportation charges and service calls.
date of original purchase and will, at its option, repair or
replace, free of charge, any part found to be defective in No implied warranty, including any implied warranty of
materials or workmanship. This limited warranty shall only merchantability of fitness for a particular purpose,
apply if this product has been operated and maintained in applies after the applicable period of express written
accordance with the Operator’s Manual furnished with the warranty above as to the parts as identified. No other
product, and has not been subject to misuse, abuse, express warranty, whether written or oral, except as
commercial use, neglect, accident, improper maintenance, mentioned above, given by any person or entity,
alteration, vandalism, theft, fire, water, or damage because of including a dealer or retailer, with respect to any product,
other peril or natural disaster. Damage resulting from the shall bind MTD. During the period of the warranty, the
installation or use of any part, accessory or attachment not exclusive remedy is repair or replacement of the product
approved by MTD for use with the product(s) covered by this as set forth above.
manual will void your warranty as to any resulting damage.
The provisions as set forth in this warranty provide the
Normal wear parts are warranted to be free from defects in sole and exclusive remedy arising from the sale. MTD
material and workmanship for a period of thirty (30) days from shall not be liable for incidental or consequential loss or
the date of purchase. Normal wear parts include, but not damage including, without limitation, expenses incurred
limited to items such as: batteries, belts, blades, blade for substitute or replacement lawn care services or for
adapters, grass bags, rider deck wheels, seats, snow thrower rental expenses to temporarily replace a warranted
skid shoes, shave plates, auger spiral rubber and tires. product.
HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE: Warranty service is available, Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of
WITH PROOF OF PURCHASE, through your local authorized incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on how
service dealer. To locate the dealer in your area, check your long an implied warranty lasts, so the above exclusions or
Yellow Pages, or contact MTD LLC at P.O. Box 361131, limitations may not apply to you.
Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019, or call 1-800-800-7310 or 1-
330-220-4683 or log on to our Web site at In no event shall recovery of any kind be greater than the
www.mtdproducts.com. amount of the purchase price of the product sold. Alteration
of safety features of the product shall void this warranty.
This limited warranty does not provide coverage in the You assume the risk and liability for loss, damage, or injury to
following cases: you and your property and/or to others and their property
a. The engine or component parts thereof. These items arising out of the misuse or inability to use the product.
may carry a separate manufacturer’s warranty. Refer This limited warranty shall not extend to anyone other than the
to applicable manufacturer’s warranty for terms and original purchaser or to the person for whom it was purchased
conditions. as a gift.
b. Log splitter pumps, valves, and cylinders have a
separate one year warranty. HOW STATE LAW RELATES TO THIS WARRANTY: This
c. Routine maintenance items such as lubricants, filters, limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may
blade sharpening, tune-ups, brake adjustments, clutch also have other rights which vary from state to state.
adjustments, deck adjustments, and normal IMPORTANT: Owner must present Original Proof of
deterioration of the exterior finish due to use or Purchase to obtain warranty coverage.
exposure.
d. Service completed by someone other than an
authorized service dealer.

MTD LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019; Phone: 1-800-800-7310, 1-330-220-4683