Lexico Grammar 201 400 Key
Lexico Grammar 201 400 Key
Lexico Grammar 201 400 Key
201. After nine months of massive losses the company finally went to the ________.
A. bar B. wall C. brick D. Fence
To go to the wall bị phá sản
202. ______ will Mr. Dennis be able to regain control of the company.
A. With very hard work B. Despite his hard work C. Only if he works hardly D. Only by working hard
203. I read the contract again and again _______ avoiding making spelling mistakes.
A. with a view to B. by means of C. in comparison to D. in terms of
204. Major spending is required to bring _______ substantial improvements in housing.
A. in B. about C. up D. off
205. ______ had we arrived at the hotel when there was a power cut.
A. Not only B. Hardly C. Not until D. Immediately
206. Jack had no choice _______ new design software when he changed jobs.
A. but learning B. to learn C. but to learn D. but also learn
207. The amateur actor was ______ his brain trying to remember the lines of the script.
A. racking B. picking C. stretching D. bashing
To rack one’s brain vắt óc
208. The garden is _______ of any sunlight so plants don't grow there.
A. deserted B. deciduous C. withered D. deprived
to desert bỏ hoang
deserted (adj) bị bỏ hoang
deciduous (adj) rụng lá
to wither khô hép
to deprive sb of smth lấy đi, cướp đi của ai cái gì
209. It is vital that products _______ carefully before they are sold to the public.
A. be tested B. being tested C. to be tested D. were tested
210. We would rather Helen _______ us all the information we needed. We should have been
well informed.
A sent B. send C. had sent D. have sent
211. Having produced numerous albums, they are considered to be one of the most _______ bands of the past decade.
A. highlighted B. accentuated C. prolific D. Bountiful
To highlight nhấn mạnh, nêu bật
To accentuate nhấn trọng âm, nhấn mạnh, nêu bật
Prolific (adj) sung mãn, viết nhiều ( nhà văn, thơ), mắn đẻ ( động vật)
Bountiful/bounteous (adj) phong phú, dồi dào
212. ______ Manh Dung shot and scored a spectacular goal at the last minute of the second half.
A. Just as the midfielder passed the ball to the striker and
B. The midfielder hardly had passed the ball to the striker when
C. Scarcely had the midfielder passed the ball to the striker before
D. No sooner the midfielder had passed the ball to the striker than
213. Jack may have stayed up late last night, but our teacher would sooner he ______ in our class now.
A. is not sleeping B. doesn't sleep C. not sleep D. didn't sleep
214. Let him have his say before you can judge, ______?
A. shall we B. will you C. may he D. don't you
215. Although _______ at first, his explanation was finally clearer.
A. convoluted B. convoluting C. being convoluting D. having convoluted
To convolute quấn ( thực vật)
216. ______ a bear approaching you, what would you do?
A. Did you notice B. If you had noticed C. Were you noticed D. Were you to notice
217. If he fails, it won't be through _______ of effort because he has certainly tried hard.
A. shortage B. absence C. lack D. insufficiency
218. When the factory closed, over a hundred people were ________ redundant.
A. taken B. given C. made D. done
219. She told a joke which Josh and Silver couldn't help laughing at, but it didn't make ______ to me.
A. laugh B. sense C. meaning D. reason
To make sense to sb quan trọng, có ý nghĩa với ai
220. The existence of many stars in the sky leads us _______.
A. to suspecting that there may be life on another planet B. to suspect that there might be life elsewhere in the universe
C. to that there might suspect to be life elsewhere in the universe D. suspecting that there may be life on another planet
221. Mr. Tuan is certainly a _______ writer; he has written quite a few books this year.
A. prolific B. fruitful C. fertile D. successful
222. Everyone ______ voted to go on strike.
A. present B. have C. actual D. current
223. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountains do not seem high at all.
A. Compare them B. If you compare C. When compared D. A comparison
224. I much preferred it when we _______ to Wales every summer on holiday.
A. got used to go B. were used to going C. had gone D. have been going
225. High-level sport people must maintain a high level of fitness _______ run the risk of suffering injuries that cause
permanent damage.
A. or else B. besides C. unless D. on account of
226. My cousin was nervous about being interviewed on television, but he _______ to the occasion wonderfully.
A. raised B. rose C. fell D. faced
227. The press thought the sale manager would be depressed by his dismissal but he just _______.
A. turned it down B. called it off C. spoke it out D. laughed it off
To laugh it off cười trừ
228. Many students prefer _______ assessment as an alternative to exams.
A. continuing B. continued C. continual D. continuous
229. You and your big mouth! It was supposed to be a secret. You ______ her!
A. shouldn't have told B. mightn't have told C. mustn't have told D. couldn't have told
230. New York, _______ population reached 10 million by 1930, was the world's first megacity.
A. which B. who C. where D. whose
231. I bought my wife a(n) _______ hat when I went abroad on a business trip.
A. beautiful large copper Italian B. beautiful large Italian copper C. beautiful copper large
Italian D. Italian beautiful large copper
232. Mr. Thanh hoped ________ to join the club. He could make important business contacts there.
A. inviting B. being invited C. to invite D. to be invited
233. Ann studied very hard last year, but she couldn't gain ______ to any university.
A. acceptance B. admission C. adoption D. entrance
234. Our outstanding players made ________ work of Thailand to earn their first AFF U23 Youth Championship title.
A. short B. large C. long D. wide
To make short work of giải quyết nhanh
235. There's hardly anything that can be done to reduce pollution, _______?
A. is there B. isn't there C. can it D. can't it
236. If you had taken my advice, you _______ in such difficulties now.
A. wouldn't have been B. won't be C. wouldn't be D. hadn't been
237. Phong always gets up early every morning _______ he's not late for his work.
A. so that B. even though C. because D. as soon as
238. I will have your car ________ by the end of the day.
A. to repair B. repair C. repaired D. repairing
239. Dick is thanking Michelle for giving him the gift on his birthday.
- Dick: "Thanks for the nice gift you brought to me!" - Michelle: “______”
A. Not at all. B. Welcome! I'm glad you like it.
C. Actually speaking, I myself don't like it.
D. All right! Do you know how much it costs?
240. Prawns can be risky to eat if they ______ at the right temperature.
A. aren't being kept B. won't be kept C. haven't been kept D. hadn't been kept
241. Visitors are asked to _____ to the rules of the park to prevent damage to its fragile ecosystem.
A. bond B. adhere C. affix D. cling
242. ______ about the course until Sandra told him.
A. Little did he know B. Little knew he C. He did little know D. He knew a little
243. I really can't bear ______ that.
A. you did B. you doing C. you do D. you to do
244. It is rather ______ to believe buying these clothes will make you look like the models in the adverts.
A. tasteless B. trustworthy C. helpless D. naive
245. Tom: "_________”
Jim: "Well, if you do, you may end up in debt."
A. Do you know how the mortgage system work?
B. When will you pay me back?
C. What do you think about my taking out a loan to buy that car?
D. How much do you think a flat like that costs?
246. Your grades are coming down. You should try to _______ the other students in your class.
A. keep up with B. come up with C. get along with D. get in touch with
247. Kathy: "________”
Susan: "No, nobody has. She's really antisocial these days, it seems."
A. How has Oyku been doing? B. Have you talked to Doris lately?
C. How much overtime has Cathy worked so far this week?
D. Where is Edna going to have the party?
248. Jessica returned her smartphone to the shop, as it was still under ______ and had stopped working.
A. assurance B. pledge C. agreement D. guarantee
To pledge cầm cố,uống chúc mừng sức khỏe
249. I'm afraid you have tonsillitis but don't worry, I'll _______ some antibiotics for you.
A. inscribe B. subscribe C. prescribe D. transcribe
To inscribe ghi tên, khắc chữ
To subscribe kí tên dưới một văn kiện, đặt mua báo
To prescribe kê đơn thuốc
To transcribe sao lại, chép lại ( bằng tay), ghi âm lại
250. It is important that cancer is diagnosed and treated as early as possible _______.
A. in order for a successful cure to assure B. in order to assure a successful cure
To ensure that + clause đảm bảo
To assure sb that + clause đảm bảo với ai rằng
C. in order to assuring a successful cure D. in order that assured a successful
251. The amateur actor was ______ his brain trying to remember the lines of the script.
A. racking B. stretching C. picking D. bashing
To rack one’s brain vắt óc suy nghĩ
252. Previous teaching experience is a necessary ______ for this job.
A. demand B. need C. qualification D. request
253. If you are _______ to other people; the chances are that they won't be respectful or kind to you either.
A. inconsiderate B. inconsiderable C. considerable D. considerate
Considerable (adj) đáng kể
Inconsiderable (adj) không đáng kể, nhỏ bé
Considerate (adj) ân cần, chu đáo
Inconsiderate (adj) không ân cần, không chu đáo
254. She ______ by credit card but she preferred cash.
A. would have paid B. should pay C. could have paid D. can pay
To pay by credit card/cheque trả bằng thẻ tín dụng/ séc
To pay in cash trả bằng tiền mặt
255. Michael has promised he will be on his best ______ during his grandparents' visit.
A. action B. approach C. behaviour D. style
256. ______ you doubt my story, I have brought documents to attest to its truth.
A. In case B. Unless C. Provided D. While
257. The new trade agreement should _______ more rapid economic growth.
A. alleviate B. probe C. strengthen D. facilitate
To alleviate giảm nhẹ
To probe thăm dò
To strengthen
To facilitate tạo điều kiện thuận lợi
258. Sleep is ______ to our health, and lack of it can lead to many illnesses.
A. desirable B. needed C. required D. essential
259. "Don't look so worried! You should take the leader's comment with ______.”
A. a teaspoon of salt B. a dose of salt C. a pinch of salt D. a cup of salt
To take smth with a pinch of salt hoài nghi hoặc thận trọng trong việc chấp nhận một sự thật
260. I would advise you to do this as well and in that way you will kill two birds with one stone.
A. get things done twice B. get something done two times
C. get two things done at the same time D. get two things done twice
261. Please send the file to ______ is in charge of marketing.
A. whomever B. whoever C. whatever D. whichever
262. The level of air pollution announced by the government is often _______ by ecological groups.
A. managed B. contradicted C. overseen D. disputed
263. These technological developments were hardly ______ 30 years ago.
A. imaginative B. imaginable C. imaginary D. imagining
To imagine tưởng tượng
Imagination (n) chỉ là tưởng tượng
Image (n) hình ảnh
Imaginative (ạ) giàu tưởng tượng, sáng tạo
Imaginary (adj) chỉ là tưởng tượng, không có thật
Imaginable (adj) có thể tưởng tượng
264. ______ to stay inside for months on end, many children felt the lack of communication with their friends.
A. Making B. Being made C. Having made D. Having been made
265. The tournament's regulations requested that he ______ energy drinks before the game.
A. didn't use B. not use C. don't use D. won't use
266. She ran in a marathon last week but ______ after ten kilometers.
A. broke up B. made up C. dropped out D. closed down
To drop out of bỏ cuộc
267. Going to a concert is a good way to let off ______ and relax.
A. steam B. smoke C. moisture D. temper
To let off steam = to let one’s hair down xả hơi
268. Scientists all over the world are working to ______ a cure for the acute hepatitis.
A. disallow B. discern C. discard D. discover
To dis allow không cho phép
To discern phân biệt
To discard vứt bỏ
269. ______ in the diet is especially important for vegetarians.
A. That they obtain enough protein B. Enough protein is obtained C. They obtain
enough protein D. By obtaining enough protein
270. I suppose it was a special occasion, ________?
A. was it B. wasn't it C. don't I D. do I
271. We have an intention ________ studying abroad.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
272. I saw a ______ scarf in a shop near my house.
A. sweet little green silk B. little green silk sweet C. sweet green little
silk D. green little sweet silk
273. An eyewitness described how ten people _____ in the fire.
A. had been killed B. have been killed C. are killed
D. will have been killed
274. All the passengers were made ______ their seat belts during the turbulence.
A. buckle B. to buckle C. buckling D. for buckling
Buckle (n) cái khóa ( cặp, vali)
To buckle cài khóa, thắt
275. This cake is delicious! Can I have _______ slice, please?
A. other B. others C. another D. the other
276. I went to Tom's house last night and rang the doorbell. There was no answer. He _____ out.
A. need have gone B must have gone C. may have gone D. should have gone
277. The garden _______ to harmonize with the natural landscape looks very beautiful.
A. designing B. to design C. having designed D. designed
278. Many people were killed in the accident. The bodies of _______ dead were taken away.
A. an B. a C. the D. No article
279. It is necessary that he ______ English because it is useful for his work
A. learn B. learns C. to learn D. has learned
280. Many elderly people have to live on the money they _____ when they were working.
A. laid up B. put back C. set up D. put aside
281. In Asia, children are taught to ______ their teachers.
A. come up with B. look up to C. think back on D. make up for
282. The passage ______ that the first settlers were Spanish.
A. refers B. instills C. implies D. infers
283. After congratulating his team, the coach allowed the players to let their ______ down for a while.
A. heart B. head C. soul D. hair
284. I caught the last bus by the skin of my _______.
A. mouth B. leg C. neck D. teeth
By the skin of one’s teeth sát nút
285. Our neighbors look down on us; they are a bit _______.
A. advertent B. unpretentious C. snobbish D. humble
Snobbish (adj) hợm hĩnh, trịch thượng
Advertent (adj) quảng cáo
unpretentious khiêm tốn
humble khiêm tốn