Statistics 6

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Stella Matutina Academy of Bukidnon, Inc.

Kibawe, Bukidnon
S.Y. 2023-2024

STATISTICS AND PROBABILITY


All Grade 11
Second Semester
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Activity Number: 1.6
I. Lesson Title: SAMPLING DISTRIBUTION OF THE SAMPLE MEANS
II. Objectives:
At the end of the session, the students can identify sampling distributions of statistics (sample mean).
1. Classifying what is sampling distributions of statistics;
2. Valuing the uses sampling distributions of statistics in a real-life scenario;
3. Solving problems involving sampling distributions of the sample mean.
III.Reference/s: 2024 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01
IV. Values: Love

I. INTRODUCTION
A. Activity 1: Lesson Pre-Assessment
Instruction: Decide whether the statement describes a parameter or statistic. Write your answer on the space provided.
_____ 1. The average income of 40 out of 100 households in a certain Barangay is P 12, 213.00 a month.
_____ 2. Percentage of red cars in the Philippines.
_____ 3. Number of senior high schools in Region 3.

II. INTERACTION
Concept Notes:
A sampling distribution of sample mean is a frequency distribution using the means computed from all possible random samples of a specific size
taken from a population.

A population consists of the five numbers 2, 3, 6, 10, and 12. Consider samples of size 2 that can be drawn from this population.

Example 1:
A population consists of the five numbers 2, 3, 6, 10 and 12. Consider samples of size 2 that can be drawn from this population.
A. How many possible samples can be drawn?
To answer this, use the formula NCn (the number of N objects taken n at a time), where N is the total population and n is the sample to be taken out of
the population,
In this case N= 5 and n= 2 5C2 = 10. So, there are 10 possible samples to be drawn.
B. Construct the sampling distribution of sample means.
List all the possible outcome and get the mean of every sample.

Observe that the means vary from sample to sample. Thus, any mean based on the sample drawn from a population is expected to assume different
values for samples.
C. This time, let us make a probability distribution of the sample means. This probability distribution is called the sampling distribution of the sample
means.

1
Observe that all sample means appeared only one; thus, their probability is P(x)= or 0.1
10
Example 2:
Construct a sampling distribution of sample mean for the set of data below.
86, 88, 90, 95, 98.
Consider a sample size of 3 that can be drawn from a population.
A. How many possible samples can be drawn?
To answer this, use the formula NCn, where N is the total population and n is the sample to be taken out of the population, In this case N= 5 and n= 3
5C3 = 10 So, there are 10 possible samples to be drawn.

B. Construct the sampling distribution of sample means.


List all the possible outcome and get the mean of every sample.
C. This time, let us make a probability distribution of the sample means. This probability distribution is called, the sampling distribution of the sample
means.

1
Observe that 88, 92 and 93 appeared only once; thus their probability is P(x)= or 0.1
10
2
Since 90 and 94 appeared twice, their probability is P(x)= or 0.2.
10
3
While 91 appeared thrice, their probability is P(x) = or 0.3
10
NOTE: Observe that the total probability of all sample means must be equal to 1.

C. Individual Practice

Exercise 1. Assessment (2 points each)


Instruction(s): Do what is asked
1. A population consists of the numbers 2, 4, 8, 10 and 5. Let us list all the possible samples of size 3 from this population and construct the sampling
distribution of the sample mean.

Exercise 2. What’s More (2 points each)


Instructions: Complete the statement by filling in the blank. Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1. A ___________ is a frequency distribution using the means computed from all possible random samples of a specific size taken from a population.
To get the possible samples use the formula ______, where N is the ________ and n is the ____ size to be taken. The total probability of the
sample mean must be equal to ____.

D. Collaborative Activity
Activity 1. What can I do. (5 points each)
Instruction(s): Construct a sampling distribution of sample mean and answer the questions on your answer sheet.
Samples of 3 cards are drawn from a population of five cards numbered from 1-5.
1. How many are the possible outcomes?
2. What are the possible means?
3. What is the probability of getting 4 as a mean?
4. What is the probability of getting 2 as a mean?
5. What is the probability of getting 3.33 as a mean?

III.INTEGRATION
"In life, much like the Sampling Distribution of the Sample Means, our individual experiences may vary, but when we gather and examine the
collective, patterns emerge, revealing the true essence of our shared journey." -------- Unknown

D. CLOSURE:
How can the concept of Sampling Distribution of the Sample Means be likened to the diverse experiences of individuals in life, and what insights can
we gain by examining the collective tapestry of our shared journey? (5 pts)

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Prepared by:

ROEL PELARCA, LPT CHERRY ROSE EXCHAURE, LPT CRESMIE ALAJID,


LPT
SUBJECT TEACHER/MATHEMATICS COORDINATOR SUBJECT TEACHER SUBJECT TEACHER

NEILAN GALLUR, LPT CRISARAJANE DEQUITO, LPT


SUBJECT TEACHER SUBJECT TEACHER
Reviewed by:
JOHN PAUL C. PERCALES, LPT, MSc
SHS Principal

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