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    Tramadol

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    Jordanne Etis
    This document summarizes a drug study on tramadol, a centrally acting analgesic given intravenously to manage postoperative pain. Key details include that tramadol is given at 50mg every 8 hours, works by binding to mu-opioid receptors and inhibiting serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake, and can cause adverse effects like dizziness, nausea, constipation, and seizures which require monitoring of vital signs, bowel function, and seizure risk factors.

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    Tramadol

    Uploaded by

    Jordanne Etis
    310 views2 pages
    This document summarizes a drug study on tramadol, a centrally acting analgesic given intravenously to manage postoperative pain. Key details include that tramadol is given at 50mg every 8 hours, works by binding to mu-opioid receptors and inhibiting serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake, and can cause adverse effects like dizziness, nausea, constipation, and seizures which require monitoring of vital signs, bowel function, and seizure risk factors.

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    This document summarizes a drug study on tramadol, a centrally acting analgesic given intravenously to manage postoperative pain. Key details include that tramadol is given at 50mg every 8 hours, works by binding to mu-opioid receptors and inhibiting serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake, and can cause adverse effects like dizziness, nausea, constipation, and seizures which require monitoring of vital signs, bowel function, and seizure risk factors.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    310 views2 pages

    Tramadol

    Uploaded by

    Jordanne Etis
    This document summarizes a drug study on tramadol, a centrally acting analgesic given intravenously to manage postoperative pain. Key details include that tramadol is given at 50mg every 8 hours, works by binding to mu-opioid receptors and inhibiting serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake, and can cause adverse effects like dizziness, nausea, constipation, and seizures which require monitoring of vital signs, bowel function, and seizure risk factors.

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    University of St. La Salle College of Nursing Drug Study Name of Patient: L.U.

    /43/F CLMMRH-FMW 2-10 Name of Student: Jordanne T. Etis BSN4D

    Name of drug Generic Name: tramadol Brand Name:

    Dosage, Frequency, Route Dosage: 50mg Frequency: Q8 Route: IVTT

    Mechanism of Action Physiologic Mechanism Decreased pain. Pharmacologic Mechanism Binds to mu-opioid receptors. Inhibits reuptake of serotonin and norepinephrine in the CNS

    Indication Managementof pain in the operation site

    Contraindication Hypersensitivity to tramadol, opioids, or any component of the formulation; opioiddependent patients; acute intoxication with alcohol, hypnotics, centrallyacting analgesics, opioids, or psychotropic drugs

    Adverse Effects -Dizziness -Nausea -Drowsiness -Dry mouth -Constipation -Headache -Sweating -Vomiting -Itching -Rash

    Nursing Intervention Assess BP & RR before and periodically during administration. Respiratory depression has not occurred with recommended doses. Assess bowel function routinely. Prevention of constipation should be instituted with increased intake of fluids and bulk and with laxatives to minimize constipating effects. Monitor patient for seizures. May occur within recommended dose range. Risk increased with higher doses and inpatients taking antidepressants (SSRIs, tricyclics, or Mao inhibitors), opioid analgesics,

    Classification: Therapeutic: Analgesics(centrally acting)

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