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SM16824ELandscape decoration driverICIBZOZOV1.2

SM16824E
Features Overview

- Built-in power clamp module to support input power voltage5~24V SM16824EIt is a four-channel single-line seriesledConstant current drive core

- OUT R/G/B/WPower-on status: Off chip, using unipolar return-to-zero data protocol.

- OUT R/G/B/WPort withstand voltage26V SM16824EContains power clamp module, signal decoding module, vibration

- ExternalREXTResistance adjustmentOUT R/G/B/WOutput current value Swing module, data regeneration module, output current setting, output current drive

60~350mA; The data regeneration module receives the data of the chip.

- OUT R/G/B/WOutput current accuracy:±5% After that, the cascade output data is automatically shaped and forwarded to ensure data series connection

- OUT R/G/B/WOutput grayscale:65536class There is no attenuation during transmission.

(GAMMACorrection) SM16824EBy externalREXTResistor sets output current value

- OUT R/G/B/Weach4bitsCurrent gain adjustment bit 60~350mA, and set the controller protocol dataOUT R/G/B/W

- built-inSM-PWMPatented technology, refresh rate up to4KHz Port current gain, total16Current gain level. Chip output

- The same frame display data is refreshed synchronously 65536Grayscale (GAMMACorrection), making the display effect more delicate

- Adopt unipolar return-to-zero data protocol Smooth. Refresh rate up to4KHz, solve the problem of dark stripes in the shooting picture.

- Cascade data is reshaped before output to prevent data attenuation SM16824ECooperateSM17500P, can be applied to parallel-series combination

- Signal transmission rate:800Kbps On the plan.

- CooperateSM17500P, using the parallel-serial combination solution

- Internal over temperature protection function

- Package:SOP8

Application Areas Pin diagram

- indoorledDecorative lighting
1 VDD OUTR 8
- Building exterior/scene lighting

- Point light source, perforated characters 2 DIN OUTG 7


GND
- Soft light strip, linear light
3 REXT OUTB 6

4 DOUT OUTW 5

ESOP8

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SM16824ELandscape decoration driverICIBZOZOV1.2

Internal Function Block Diagram

VDD

internalVDD
OUT_R OUTR
Startup Module

Internal Benchmark
Regulator Iref OUT_G OUTG
Voltage module

OSC OTP OUT_B OUTB

OUT_W OUTW
PWMProcessing Module

DIN DOUT
Return-to-zero data acquisition Data cascade regeneration
DOUTdrive
Sample Modules

R1

GND

Fig. SM16824EInternal Function Block Diagram

Pin Description

Pin Number Pin Name Pin Description

1 VDD Power supply

2 DIN Signal input terminal

3 REXT External resistance settingOUT R/G/B/WOutput current value

4 DOUT Cascade signal output

5 OUTW Constant current drive port

6 OUTB Constant current drive port

7 OUTG Constant current drive port

8 OUTR Constant current drive port

Substrate GND Ground terminal

Ordering Information

Packing
Order Model Package Reel size
Box Taping

SM16824E ESOP8 100000Only/tube 4000Piece/Pack 13inch

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SM16824ELandscape decoration driverICIBZOZOV1.2

Limit parameters (Note1)

Unless otherwise specified,TA=25° C.

symbol parameter scope unit

VDD Operating Voltage -0.4~+5.5 V

VI Logic input voltage - 0.4~VDD+0.4 V

BVOUT OUT R/G/B/WPort withstand voltage 30 V

Iclamp VDDMaximum clamping current 20 mA

RθJA PNJunction-to-ambient thermal resistance (Note2) 65 ° C/W

PD Power consumption (Note3) 1.25 W

TJ Operating Junction Temperature -40~+150 ℃

TSTG Storage temperature -55~+150 ℃

VESD HBM ESD >2 KV

Note1:The maximum output power is limited by the chip junction temperature. The maximum limit value means that if it exceeds the working range, the chip may be damaged. The device functions normally within the limit parameter range, but it

is not guaranteed to meet individual performance indicators.

Note2:RθJAexistTA=25° CUnder natural convection, according toJEDEC JESD51Thermal measurements are performed on a single-layer thermal test board.

Note3:As the temperature rises, the maximum power consumption will definitely decrease, which is also due toTJMAX,RθJAand ambient temperatureTAThe maximum allowable power consumption isPD= (TJMAX-TA)/ RθJAOr the

lower value among the values given in the limit range.

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SM16824ELandscape decoration driverICIBZOZOV1.2

Electrical operating parameters (Note4,5)

Unless otherwise specified,VDD=5V,TA=25℃.

symbol parameter Test Conditions Minimum Typical Value Maximum unit

External power supplyVIN=12V,VINandVDDbetween


4.8 5.2 5.5 V
VDD Internal clamp voltage
Current limiting resistor1KΩ

External input voltage≤5V 3.0 - 5.0 V

VDD=4.5V,IOUTOFF
IDD Quiescent Current - 4.2 - mA
IOUT"OFF"

VIH DINInput high level 0.7xVDD - - V


Input signal threshold voltage

VIL DINInput low level - - 0.3xVDD V

IOH DOUTOutput high,GNDOutput current - - 45 - mA


Output signal driving current

IOL DOUTOutput low,VDDSink Current - 45 - mA

VREXT REXTPort voltage Rext=2.2KΩ 1.05 1.15 1.25 V

Rext=2.2KΩ - 350 - mA
VDS=2V, current
IOUT_R/G/B/W OUT R/G/B/WOutput current Rext=5.1KΩ - 150 - mA
Gain Setting1111

Rext=13KΩ - 60 - mA

IOUT=350mA - 1.1 - V

VDS_S Constant current inflection point voltage IOUT=150mA - 0.7 - V

IOUT=60mA - 0.5 - V

ΔIOUT Constant current accuracy IOUT = 60~350mA -5 +5 %


1.0
%VS.VDS IOUT=150mA,VDS=1.0~3.0V - - %
OUT R/G/B/Wport 1.0
%VS.VDD IOUT=15 0mA,VDD=4.5~5.5V - - %
Output current change
3.0
%VS.TA IOUT=150mA,TA=-40~+85℃ - - %

OTP Internal over temperature protection start temperature - - 140 - °C

IIKEA OUT R/G/B/WPort leakage current VDS= 26V,IOUTOFF - - 1 uA

Note4:Electrical operating parameters define the DC and AC parameters of the device within the operating range and under test conditions that guarantee specific performance indicators. For parameters without upper and lower limits, the

specification does not guarantee their accuracy, but their typical values reasonably reflect the performance of the device.

Note5:The minimum and maximum parameter ranges of the specification are guaranteed by tests, and the typical values are guaranteed by design, testing or statistical analysis.

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SM16824ELandscape decoration driverICIBZOZOV1.2

Switching Characteristics

Unless otherwise specified,VDD=5V,TA= 25℃.

symbol parameter Test Conditions Minimum Typical Value Maximum unit

OUT R/G/B/WOutput IOUT


= 150mA,OUT R/G/B/WPort string
fPWM - 4 - KHz
PWMfrequency catch20ΩResistance toVDD

tPLH DOUTPort to ground load capacitance30pF,


- 73 - ns
Signal transmission delay
DINtoDOUTSignal transmission delay
tPHL - 73 - ns

tTLH - 3.0 - ns
DOUTConversion time DOUTPort to ground load capacitance30pF
tTHL - 3.0 - ns

tr - 75 - ns
I OUT
= 150mA,OUTPort Serialization20ΩResistance to
OUT R/G/B/WConversion time
VDD, load capacitance to ground15pF
tf - 50 - ns

50% 50%
DIN
tPLH tPHL tTLH tTHL
90% 90%
50% 50%
DOUT 10%
10%
tr tf

90% 90%
OUT R/G/B/W 10%
10%

Fig. SM16824EDynamic parameter test diagram

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SM16824ELandscape decoration driverICIBZOZOV1.2

Data communication protocol

1, Coding Description

SM16824EThe protocol uses a unipolar return-to-zero code, and each code element must have a low level. Each code element of this protocol starts with a high level.

The average time width determines the0”Code or "1"code.

Input code type:


T0L
0code T0H

1code
T1L
T1H

Trst
Resetcode

Fig. SM16824EReturn-to-zero code data communication protocol diagram

name describe Minimum Typical Value Maximum Tolerance unit

T0H 0Code, high level time - 0.3 - ± 0.05 us

T0L 0Code, low level time - 0.9 - ± 0.05 us

T1H 1Code, high level time - 0.9 - ± 0.05 us

T1L 1Code, low level time - 0.3 - ± 0.05 us

Trst ResetCode, low level time 200 - - - us

2, Protocol data format:

Trst+The first chip32bitsData + second chip32bitsData+……+No.NChips32bitsData+16 bitsCurrent Gain+Trst

-32bitsGrayscale data structure: high bit first, according toRGBWThe order of sending
W0
R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 G7 … G0 B7 … B0 W7 …

bit31…….…………….……………………………………………..………………………………………………………………………………………… bit0

- System topology diagram:

Data
chip1 chip2 chip3 … chipN

- Input data flow of each chip:

chip1 Trst First group32bitsData set 232bitsdata The third group32bitsdata 16 bitsCurrent Gain Trst

chip2 Trst Second Group32bitsdata The third group32bitsdata 16 bitsCurrent Gain Trst

chip3 Trst The third group32bitsdata 16 bitsCurrent Gain Trst

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SM16824ELandscape decoration driverICIBZOZOV1.2

Current Gain Adjustment Instructions

Current gain data is16 bits, the current gain adjustment position of red, green, blue and white lights4bits, corresponding to4bits(S3~S0), the system sends the order of red first

lamp4bits, then the green light4bits, then send blue light4bits, finally white light4bits, first high positionS3, finally send lowS0.

Current gain data transmission format

White light (W)


red light(R) Green Light (G) Blue Light (B)

S3,S2,S1,S0 S3,S2,S1,S0 S3,S2,S1,S0 S3,S2,S1,S0

The current gain range is1~16The corresponding relationship between the current gain level and the current gain data bit is shown in the following table.

Current Gain S3 S2 S1 S0
1 0 0 0 0
2 0 0 0 1
3 0 0 1 0
4 0 0 1 1
5 0 1 0 0
6 0 1 0 1
7 0 1 1 0
8 0 1 1 1
9 1 0 0 0
10 1 0 0 1
11 1 0 1 0
12 1 0 1 1
13 1 1 0 0
14 1 1 0 1
15 1 1 1 0
16 1 1 1 1

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SM16824ELandscape decoration driverICIBZOZOV1.2

Constant current characteristics

After reaching the constant current inflection point,SM16824EThe output current is not affected byOUTPort voltageVDSInfluence.

IOUT VS VDS
400
350
IOUT=350mA
300
IOUT (mA)

IOUT=300mA
250
IOUT=250mA
200
IOUT=200mA
150
IOUT=150mA
100
50 IOUT=100mA

0 IOUT=60mA

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3 IOUT=30mA

VDS (V)

Fig. SM16824E IOUTandOUTPort voltageVDSDiagram of relationships

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SM16824ELandscape decoration driverICIBZOZOV1.2

Output current setting

SM16824EThe output current is determined by the externalREXTResistance and Current Gain LevelsGSetting. The current gain is16When the output currentIOUTandREXTelectricity

The resistance value is shown in the following formula:

1100
IOUT(mA)= ×720

The current gain is1~15When the output currentIOUTandREXTThe resistance value is given by the following formula:

1100
IOUT(mA)= ×(208+( × 32))

formula:
REXTRefers to externalREXTThe resistance value of the terminal;

GRefers to the current gain level.

likeG=1,REXT=2200Ω, the output current value can be calculated by the formula120mA;

Output currentIOUTandREXTThe resistance relationship is shown in the figure below:

IOUT VS REXT
400
350
IOUT(mA)

300
250
200
150
100
50
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 twenty two twenty four 26 28

REXT (KΩ)

Fig. SM16824E IOUTandREXTResistance relationship diagram (VDD=5.0V)

Over temperature regulation function

whenledIf the temperature inside the lamp is too high, it will causeledThe lamp has serious light decay, reduceledService life.SM16824EIntegrated temperature compensation

Yes, when the internal temperature of the chip reaches140°When the temperature reaches the over-temperature point, the chip will automatically reduce the output current to lower the internal temperature of the lamp.

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SM16824ELandscape decoration driverICIBZOZOV1.2

typical application

Code writer/controller
VCC
D1
GND AB
RD RD RD

Ecs
CD Ecs CD RR RG RB Rw Ecs CD RRRGRB Rw
VDD TEST VDD VDD

OUTW /NC

OUTR

OUTG
OUTR

OUTG

OUTB
OUTB

OUTW /NC
GND GND
SM17500P ADRO RAO GND
SM16824E
GND
SM16824E
RAI RDO RDI RDO RDI RDO
ADRI AB DAO DAI REXT DAO DAI REXT DAO

RA RB
REXT
REXT

RD RD RD

Ecs CD Ecs CD RR RG RB Rw Ecs CD RR RG RB Rw


VDD TEST VDD VDD

OUTW /NC
OUTR

OUTR
OUTG

OUTG
OUTB

OUTW /NC
OUTB
GND
SM17500P ADRO RAO GND
SM16824E
GND
SM16824E
RAI RDO RDI RDI RDO
ADRI AB DAO DAI REXT DAO
RDO DAI REXT DAO

RA RB
REXT REXT

Fig. SM16824ETypical application scheme diagram

SM16824ETypical application circuit parameters include external input voltageVCC,ECSIt is the power filter capacitor and the system anti-reverse diodeD1, chip current limiting

resistanceRD,VDDVoltage stabilizing capacitorCDandR/G/B/W LEDVoltage Divider ResistorsRR,RG,RB,RW,DINSignal input port series resistorRDI,DOUTSignal

Output port series resistorRDO.

(1)VCCis the external input voltage,RDIt is a current limiting resistor, which is used to limit the working current of the internal voltage regulator module when the chip voltage regulation function is turned on.

Operating voltageVDD = VCC − DD× ,inIDDis the chip static current,RDThe resistance value must be guaranteedVDD >3V.RDThe larger the resistance, the lower the system power consumption.

But the system has weak anti-interference ability;RDThe smaller the resistance, the greater the system power consumption and the higher the operating temperature. When designing, the resistance should be reasonably selected according to the system application environment.RD.

Different input supply voltageVCC, current limiting resistorRDThe design reference values are as follows:

VCC(V) 5 6 9 12 15 18 twenty four

RD(Ω) 33 100 300 510 1K 1.5K 2K

(2)D1It is a system anti-reverse connection diode, used to prevent the electrolytic capacitor from breaking down when the system power is reversely connected.

Need to passD1The diode prevents the chip from breaking down when the power supply is reversed.D1The selection can be made based on the actual load conditions of the application.

(3)Power filter capacitorECSUsed to reduce power supply fluctuations, electrolytic capacitors are selected according to the load conditions of the actual application.4.7~100uF.

(4)CDIt is a chip voltage stabilizing filter capacitor used to stabilize the chipVDDVoltage to ensure the normal operation of the chip.CDThe recommended value is100nFcapacitance;

(5)RDIforDINThe signal input port protection resistor can prevent hot plugging, reverse connection of the positive and negative poles of the power supply and the signal line from causing the signal input port to

damage;

(6)RDOforDOUTThe signal output port is protected by a resistor to prevent hot plugging, reverse connection of the positive and negative poles of the power supply and the signal line from causing signal output

Port damage;

(7)RR,RG,RB,RWThey areOUT R/G/B/WThe voltage divider resistor of the port is used to reduceOUT R/G/B/Wport voltage to reduce chip power consumption.

C−S
The calculation formula is: ⁄ ⁄ ⁄ ( ) =VC D− × led ,inVCCis the external input voltage,VledyesledThe lamp conduction voltage drop,
OUT

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SM16824ELandscape decoration driverICIBZOZOV1.2

IOUTis the port output current,VDSIt's a chipOUT R/G/B/WPort voltage should be guaranteed in practical applicationsVDSThe value is higher than the constant current inflection point voltage, and the core

The chip produces less power loss. The specific application shall prevail. The voltage drop of different color lamp beadsVledThe reference values are as follows: The red light voltage drop is approximately2.0~2.2V,green,

The voltage drop between blue and white lamps is approximately3.0~3.2V, please refer to the actual specifications of the lamp beads for details.

In typical applications, according to different input voltages and different numbers of lamp beads, the corresponding recommended values of various parameters are as follows:

OUTPort Serialization
VCC(V) R D(Ω) CD(nF) RA(Ω) RB(Ω) RDI(Ω) RDO(Ω)
ledNumber

5 1 33 100 10K 10K 200 200

12 3 510 100 10K 10K 510 510

twenty four 6 2K 100 10K 10K 510 510

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SM16824ELandscape decoration driverICIBZOZOV1.2

Packaging welding process

The semiconductor products produced by Mingwei Electronics comply with the EuropeanRoHSStandard, packaging soldering process tin furnace temperature meetsJ-STD-020standard.

volume volume volume


Package thickness
mm3< 350 mm3:350~2000 mm3≥ 2000

<1.6mm 260+0℃ 260+0℃ 260+0℃

1.6mm~2.5mm 260+0℃ 250+0℃ 245+0℃

≥2.5mm 250+0℃ 245+0℃ 245+0℃

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SM16824ELandscape decoration driverICIBZOZOV1.2

Package
ESOP8

Symbol Min(mm) Max(mm)

A 1.25 1.95

A1 - 0.1

A2 1.25 1.75

b 0.25 0.7

c 0.1 0.35

D 4.6 5.3

D1 3.12 (REF)

E 3.7 4.2

E1 5.7 6.4

E2 2.34(REF)

e 1.270(BSC)

L 0.2 1.5

Θ 0° 10°

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