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    Bab 2 Bahasa Inggris Frangklif Rafel Pinontoan (20024017)

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    Marini Pinontoan

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    Bab 2 Bahasa Inggris Frangklif Rafel Pinontoan (20024017)

    Uploaded by

    Marini Pinontoan
    23 views3 pages

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    23 views3 pages

    Bab 2 Bahasa Inggris Frangklif Rafel Pinontoan (20024017)

    Uploaded by

    Marini Pinontoan

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
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    Nama : Frangklif Rafel Pinontoan

    NIM : 20024017

    Kelas : 3 TI 1

    BAB II

    THE PARTS OF COMPUTER

    Latihan Soal

    Exercise 1 : Anwer these questions.

    1. What does RAM stand for?


    Answer : Random Access Memory
    2. What is ROM measured in?
    Answer : Active Range Of Motion (AROM) and Passive Range Of Motion (PROM)
    3. Where are CPU, RAM and ROM chips located?
    Answer : Motherboard
    4. What is laser printer used for?
    Answer : To print a document
    5. How many bites for 1 kilobites?
    Answer : 1000 bit

    Exercise 2 : Choose the words/phrase below that suitable in the sentences

    Graphics loudspeakers inkjet printer keyboard mouse microphone voice recognition hard-drive memory
    flash memory central processing unit fan LCD

     Input : Your Keyboard and Mouse for example, are just input units: ways of getting
    information into your computer that it can process. If you see a Microphone and Voice
    Recognition software, that’s another form of input.
     Memory/storage : Your computer probably stores all you documents and files on a Hard
    Drive : a huge magnetic Memory. But smaller, computer-based devices like digital cameras and
    cellphones use other kinds of storage such as Flash Memory cards.
     Processing : Your computer’s processor (sometimes known as the Central Processing Unit) is a
    microchip buried deep inside. It works amazingly hard and gets incredibly hot in the process.
    That’s why your computer has a little Fan blowing away: to stop its brain from overheating!
     Output : Your computer probably has an LCD screen capable of displaying high-resolution
    (very detailed) Graphics, and probably also stereo Loudspeakers. You may have an Inkjet on
    your desk too to make a more permanent form of output.

    Exercise 3 : Describing function.

    When we answer the questions what does x do?, we describe the function of x. Example : What does a
    keyboard do? It produces output in any language or alphabet and also produces graphics in full colour.
    We can emphasize function by using this pattern.

    The function of a printer is to produce output in any language or alphabet and also produce graphics in
    full colour.

    Now explain function of each device

    1) Monitor : a computer monitor is a display adapter that displays information processed by the
    computer’s video card.
    2) CPU : The CPU supports data by performing the functions of fetching, encoding, and executing
    programmed instructions.
    3) Webcam : is to make it easier to process instant messages such as chat via video or face to face
    via video directly.
    4) Graphic Card : is a function to translate/convert digital signals from the computer into a graphic
    display on the monitor screen
    5) Microphone : serves to channel the sound so that it can be enlarged with the speaker

    Test Formative 1

    I. Make the right choice:

    1) C. Printer is not an input device


    2) A. Mouse is an input device
    3) B. Printer is not an input device
    4) What does LCD stands for?
    B. Liquid Crystal Display

    Test Formative 2

    Put the verbs in brackets either in the Gerund or the infinitive form.

    A computer is an electronic machine that processes information takes information is called input, stores
    information is known as storage. In the 1970 and 1980, if you wanted a home computer to do almost
    anything at all, you had to write your own little program to do it. Before beginning installed your
    computer, you need make sure that all the computer parts that you have are compatible with each other.

    Test Formative 3

    Change the sentences from active into passive.

    1) We use floppy disks to transfer small files of data from one machine to another => from one
    machine to another we use floppy disks to transfer small data files
    2) We use DVDS for storing video so we shall often see them measured in minutes, eg. 7GB = 120
    minutes => eg. 7 GB = 120 minutes we’re on DVDS so we’ll often see it save the video being
    measured in minutes
    3) We measure storage capacity and file with byte and gigabytes => we measure files with storage
    capacity of byte and gigabytes
    4) The user writes data to the CD once or fills it over time using multi-session. => once or fill it
    from time to time using multi-session user write data to CD
    5) ROM stores the instructions for the computer start up => to start computer ROM save
    instructions.

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