Chemistry Preporatory Booklet 2

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Assessment Paper 1

Molar Mass

Find the molar masses of the following compounds.

1) NaBr

2) PbSO4

3) Ca(OH)2

4) Na3PO4

5) (NH4)2CO3

6) C6H12O6

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7) Fe3(PO4)2

8) (NH4)2S

9) Zn(C2H3O2)2

10) AgF

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Assessment Paper 2

Calculating the number of each particle in an atom:

# Protons = Atomic Number


# Electrons = Protons
# Neutrons = Atomic Mass – Atomic Number OR Big # - Small #

Use the periodic table to find the numbers of protons, neutrons, and electrons for atoms of the following
elements.

Element Mass Atomic


Name of Element Protons Neutrons Electrons
Symbol Number Number

Boron B 11 5 5 6 5

Sodium 24 11
Y 89 39
Copper 29 35
Tc 98 43
Pb 207
Thallium 204 81

H 0
Carbon 12
N 7
Ba 56
Calcium
Si 14
Argon 18
Mg 12 12

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Name _______________________________________ Date __________________
Period _______________________________________
Assessment Paper 3
Mole/Mole Ratio Problems
1. __N2 + __H2  __NH3

a. How many moles of hydrogen are needed to completely react with two moles of nitrogen?

b. How many moles of nitrogen trihydride can be produced with 5 moles of nitrogen?

c. How many moles of nitrogen are needed to produce .5 moles of nitrogen trihydride?

d. How many liters of nitrogen trihydride can be produced from 24 liters of nitrogen gas?

2. __KClO3  __KCl + __O2


a. How many moles of oxygen are produced by the decomposition of six moles of potassium
chlorate?

b. How many moles of potassium chloride are produced by the decomposition of .75 moles of
potassium chlorate?

c. How many moles of potassium chlorate are needed to produce 100 moles of oxygen?

d. How many liters of oxygen will the decomposition of 100 liters of potassium chlorate
produce?

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Name _______________________________________ Date __________________
Period _______________________________________

3. __Zn + __HCl  __ZnCl2 + __H2


a. How many moles of hydrogen are produced from the reaction of three moles of zinc?

b. How many moles zinc are needed to produce 3.5 moles of zinc chloride?

c. How many moles of hydrogen can 15 moles hydrogen chloride produce?

d. How many liters hydrogen chloride are needed react with 11 liters of zinc?

4. __C3H8 + __O2  __CO2 + __H2O


a. How many moles of oxygen are necessary to react completely with fours moles of
Propane (C3H8)?

b. How many moles of Propane (C3H8) are needed to produce 25 moles of carbon dioxide?

c. How many moles of water will 3 moles of propane (C3H8) produce?

d. How many liters of Propane (C3H8) are needed to react with 75 liters of oxygen?

5. __NaCl + __F2  __NaF + __Cl2


a. How many moles of fluorine are needed to produce 3.2 moles of sodium chloride?

b. How many moles of chlorine can me produced by using a total of 3 moles of sodium
chloride?

c. How many moles of sodium fluoride can five moles of fluorine produce?

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Name: ________________________________
Date: _________________________________

Assessment Paper 4
WORKSHEET
1. Chemical formulas can have three components.
a) The ________________ which are represented by a single uppercase letter, or represented by an
uppercase letter followed by a lowercase letter. This tells you the types of elements in the compound.
b) The ________________ which are numbers that are found on the lower ________________- hand side
of each element symbol. This tells you the number of ________________ of this element in the
molecule. If an element symbol has no subscript next to it, then this indicates that there is only
________________ atom of this element in the molecule.
c) The ________________ which surround some groups of atoms indicate that the numbers of all of the
atoms inside the bracket need to be ________________ by the ________________ on the outside of
the bracket found on the lower ________________ - hand side of that bracket.

2. Record the number of each atom in each molecule, then record the total number of atoms in the molecule:
1) NaOH 2) HNO3 3) Li2O
Element # of Atoms Element # of Atoms Element # of Atoms

Total Total Total


4) Li2SO4 5) NH4Cl 6) CaClO3
Element # of Atoms Element # of Atoms Element # of Atoms

Total Total Total


7) H2COCH2 8) Mg(OH)2 9) Al(OH)3
Element # of Atoms Element # of Atoms Element # of Atoms

Total Total Total


10) NH4C2H3O2 11) NaC2H3O2 12) (NH4)3PO4
Element # of Atoms Element # of Atoms Element # of Atoms

Total Total Total


13) Ca3(PO4)2 14) Fe2(CO3)3 15) Al2(SO3)3
Element # of Atoms Element # of Atoms Element # of Atoms

Total Total Total


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Assessment Balancing
Paper 5 Equations: Practice Problems

1. Balance each of the following equations.

(a) Fe + Cl2 −−→ FeCl3

(b) Fe + O2 −−
→ Fe2 O3

(c) FeBr3 + H2 SO4 −−


→ Fe2 (SO4 )3 + HBr

(d) C4 H6 O3 + H2 O −
−→ C2 H4 O2

(e) C2 H4 + O2 −−
→ CO2 + H2 O

(f) C4 H10 O + O2 −−
→ CO2 + H2 O

(g) C7 H16 + O2 −−→ CO2 + H2 O

(h) H2 SiCl2 + H2 O −−
→ H8 Si4 O4 + HCl

(i) HSiCl3 + H2 O −
−→ H10 Si10 O15 + HCl

(j) C7 H9 + HNO3 −−→ C7 H6 (NO2 )3 + H2 O

(k) C5 H8 O2 + NaH + HCl −


−→ C5 H12 O2 + NaCl

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Name: Date:
Assessment Paper 6 Balancing Equations

Balance the following chemical equations.

1. Fe + H2S04 Fe2(SO4)3 + H2

2. C2H6 + O2 H2O + CO2

3. KOH + H3PO4 K3PO4 + H2O

4. SnO2 + H2 Sn + H2O

5. NH3 + O2 NO + H2O

6. KNO3 + H2CO3 K2CO3 + HNO3

7. B2Br6 + HNO3 B(NO3)3 + HBr

8. BF3 + Li2SO3 B2(SO3)3 + LiF

9. (NH4)3PO4 + Pb(NO3)4 Pb3(PO4)4 + NH4NO3

10. SeCl6 + O2 SeO2 + Cl2

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Name: Date:
Assessment Paper 7
Balancing Equations

Balance the following chemical equations.

1. CH4 + O2 CO2 + H2O

2. Na+ + Cl- NaCl

3. Al + O2 Al2O3

4. N2+ + H2 NH3

5. CO(g) + H2(g) C8H18(l) + H2O

6. FeO3(s) + CO(g) Fe(l) + CO2(g)

7. H2SO4 + Pb(OH)4 Pb(SO4)2 + H2O

8. Al + HCl AlCl3 + H2

9. Ca3(PO4)2 + H2SO4 CaSO4 + Ca(H2PO4)2

10. H3PO4 + HCl PCl5 + H2O

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Name: Date:
Assessment Paper 8
Balancing Equations

Balance the following chemical equations.

1. SiCl4(l) + H2O(l) SiO2(s) + HCl(aq)

2. As + NaOH Na3AsO3 + H2

3. Au2S3 + H2 Au + H2S

4. V2O5 + HCl VOCl3 + H2O

5. Hg(OH)2 + H3PO4 Hg3(PO4)2 + H2O

6. SiO2 + HF SiF4 + H2O

7. Zn + HCl ZnCl2 + H2

8. HClO4 + P4O10 H3PO4 + Cl2O7

9. N2(g) + O2(g) + H2O HNO3(aq)

10. NH4NO3 N2 + O2 + H2O

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BasicAssessment Paper
Atomic Structure 9
Worksheet
1. The 3 particles of the atom are:
a. ________________________
b. ________________________
c. ________________________
Their respective charges are:
a. ________________________
b. ________________________
c. ________________________
2. The number of protons in one atom of an element determines the atom’s ____________________, and the
number of electrons determines the _________________________ of the element.
3. The atomic number tells you the number of ___________________________ in one atom of an element. It also
tells you the number of __________________________ in a neutral atom of that element. The atomic number
gives the “identity” of an element as well as its location on the periodic table. No two different elements will
have the ____________________ atomic number.
4. The ______________________ of an element is the average mass of an element’s naturally occurring atom, or
isotopes, taking into account the ____________________ of each isotope.
5. The _______________________ of an element is the total number of protons and neutrons in the
___________________ of the atom.
6. The mass number is used to calculate the number of ______________________ in one atom of an element. In
order to calculate the number of neutrons you must subtract the ______________________ from the
______________________.
7. Give the symbol of and the number of protons in one atom of:
Lithium _____________________________ Bromine _____________________________
Iron _____________________________ Copper _____________________________
Oxygen _____________________________ Mercury _____________________________
Krypton _____________________________ Helium _____________________________
8. Give the symbol of and the number of electrons in a neutral atom of:
Uranium _____________________________ Iodine _____________________________
Boron _____________________________ Xenon _____________________________
Chlorine _____________________________
9. Give the symbol of and the number of neutrons in one atom of:
(Mass numbers are ALWAYS whole numbers…show your calculations)
Barium ______________________________ Bismuth _____________________________
Carbon ______________________________ Hydrogen _____________________________
Fluorine ______________________________ Magnesium____________________________
Europium ______________________________ Mercury _____________________________

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10. Name the element which has the following numbers of particles:
a. 26 electrons, 29 neutrons, 26 protons _________________________
b. 53 protons, 74 neutrons __________________________
c. 2 electrons (neutral atoms) ____________________________
d. 20 protons _____________________________
e. 86 electrons, 125 neutrons, 82 protons ____________________________
f. 0 neutrons _______________________________
11. If you know ONLY the following information can you ALWAYS determine what the element is? (Yes/No)
a. Number of protons ____________________________
b. Number of neutrons ___________________________
c. Number of electrons in a neutral atom ___________________________
d. Number of electrons _________________________
12. Fill in the missing items in the table below.

# # ISOTOPIC
NAME SYMBOL Z A # PROTONS
ELECTRONS NEUTRONS SYMBOL

a. Na

b. 17 18

c. Potassium

d. P

e. Iron 24

f. 53

g. Silver

h. 36

i. W

j. 29

k. 49

l. 79 78

m. 16 18

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LabAssessment
Safety, Equipment & Measurements Quiz
Paper 10

Name: Date: Per: ______ #:_____

Part I: Answer the following multiple choice questions.

1. The diagram below represents a thermometer that is inside an incubator. A student needs to incubate a
bacterial culture at 43 degrees Celsius. According to the reading on the thermometer, how many degrees
must the temperature in the incubator be increased in order to reach this temperature?

a) 9 b) 6 c) 3 d) 12

2. Zebra finches are small black-and-white birds that lay eggs about the size of a bean seed. Which unit of
measurement is best for accurately measuring the length of these eggs?

a) millimeters b) micrometers

c) feet d) meters

3. A student needs 22 milliliters of water for an experiment. How much additional water must the student add
to the graduated cylinder shown below to reach 22 milliliters?

a) 7 mL

b) 8 mL

c) 9 mL

d) 10 mL

4.

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5. Base your answer to the following question on the diagram below.

The difference between leaves A and B is closest to


a) 20 mm b) 20 cm c) 2 m d) 4 cm

6. The diagram below represents the measurement of a biological specimen. What is the approximate length of
the specimen in millimeters?

a) 30 mm b) 40 mm c) 25 mm d) 35 mm

7. What is the approximate length of section “A” labeled on the earthworm below.
A

a) 9 cm b) 90 mm c) 4 cm d) 50 mm

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8. Which of these pictures shows the correct way to pick up a heated test tube?

a) c)

b) d)

9. Approved eye protection devices, such as goggles, are worn in the laboratory

a) to avoid eye strain


b) to improve your vision
c) only if you do not have glasses
d) any time chemicals, heat, or glassware are used

10. If you do not understand a direction or part of a laboratory procedure, you should
a) figure it out as you do the lab
b) try several methods until something works
c) ask the teacher before proceeding
d) skip it and move on to the next part

Part II: Answer the following short answer questions in the spaces provided.
11.

(1 pt)

12. Describe two unsafe laboratory practices represented by the diagram below. (2 pts)

1. __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

2. __________________________________________________

__________________________________________________

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13. Name 3 pieces of safety equipment that are located in the classroom in case of an emergency (3 pts)

Name______________________________ Class __________________


1. _______________________________________ Date ______________

2. _______________________________________

3. _______________________________________

Part III: Match the following functions and diagrams to the corresponding lab tool.

Diagram/Function Lab Tool

A) Petri Dish

14. ________

___________ Class __________________ Date ______________


15. ________ Magnifies very small objects B) Erlenmeyer Flask

16. ________ Covers materials and specimens on glass slides C) Graduated Cylinder

D) Safety Goggles
17. ________

18. ________ Measures liquid volumes E) Dropper

19. ________ Should be worn at all times when heating objects F) Beaker
or dealing with chemicals

G) Cover Slip
Figure 1
20. ________

Biology Laboratory Manual A/Laboratory Skills 25


© Prentice-Hall, Inc.

21. ________ Used to place water on a slide H) Forceps

22. ________ I) Compound Microscope

Figure 1

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Biology Laboratory Manual A/Laboratory Skills 25

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