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    Summary Ac Small Signal Analysis

    Uploaded by

    Dave Harvey Villanueva
    ac small signal

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Summary Ac Small Signal Analysis

    Uploaded by

    Dave Harvey Villanueva
    5 views3 pages
    ac small signal

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    SUMMARY-AC-SMALL-SIGNAL-ANALYSIS.docx

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    ac small signal

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    5 views3 pages

    Summary Ac Small Signal Analysis

    Uploaded by

    Dave Harvey Villanueva
    ac small signal

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 3

    CE – Fixed Bias CE – Voltage Divider CE – Emitter Bias CC – Emitter Follower Common Base CE – Collector

    Feedback

    𝑉𝐸𝐸−𝑉𝐵𝐸
    𝐼𝐸 = 𝐼𝐸≅𝐼𝐶 = β𝐼𝐵
    𝐼𝐸 = (β + 1)𝐼𝐵 Exact Analysis: 𝐼𝐸 = (β + 1)𝐼𝐵
    𝑅𝐸
    𝑉𝐶𝐶−𝑉𝐵𝐸
    𝑉𝐶𝐶−𝑉𝐵𝐸 𝐼𝐸 = (β + 1)𝐼𝐵 𝐼𝐸 = (β + 1)𝐼𝐵 𝑉𝐸𝐸−𝑉𝐵𝐸 𝐼𝐵 =
    𝐼𝐵 = 𝑅𝐹1+β(𝑅𝐹2+𝑅𝐶)
    𝑅𝐵 𝐸𝑇𝐻−𝑉𝐵𝐸 𝑉𝐶𝐶−𝑉𝐵𝐸 𝐼𝐵 = 𝑅𝐵+(β+1)𝑅𝐸
    𝐼𝐵 = 𝑅𝑇𝐻+(β+1)𝑅𝐸 𝐼𝐵 = 𝑅𝐵+(β+1)𝑅𝐸

    Approximate Analysis:
    Given β𝑅𝐸≥10𝑅2
    𝑅2
    𝑉𝐵 = 𝑉𝐶𝐶 × 𝑅1+𝑅2

    𝑉𝐸 = 𝑉𝐵 − 𝑉𝐵𝐸
    𝑉𝐸
    𝐼𝐸 = 𝑅𝐸

    Bypassed
    𝑍𝑖 = 𝑅𝐵||β𝑟𝑒
    𝑍𝑖 = 𝑅𝐵||β𝑟𝑒 ' 𝑍𝑖 = 𝑅𝑏||𝑍𝐵
    𝑍𝑖 = 𝑅 ||β𝑟𝑒
    Given 𝑅𝐵≥10β𝑟𝑒 Given 𝑟𝑂≥10(𝑅𝐶 + 𝑅𝐸) 𝑍𝑖 = 𝑅𝐸||𝑟𝑒 𝑍𝑖 = 𝑅𝐹1||β𝑟𝑒
    ' Unbypassed
    where: 𝑅 = 𝑅1||𝑅2
    𝑍𝑖≈β𝑟𝑒 𝑍𝑖 = 𝑅𝑏||𝑍𝐵 𝑍𝐵≈β(𝑟𝑒 + 𝑅𝐸)
    Given 𝑟𝑂≥10(𝑅𝐶 + 𝑅𝐸)
    𝑍𝐵≈β(𝑟𝑒 + 𝑅𝐸)

    Bypassed
    𝑍𝑜 = 𝑅𝐶||𝑟𝑜
    Given 𝑟𝑜≥10𝑅𝐶
    𝑍𝑜 = 𝑅𝐶||𝑟𝑜 𝑍𝑜 = 𝑅𝐶||𝑟𝑜 𝑍𝑜 = 𝑅𝐸||𝑟𝑒 𝑍𝑜 = 𝑅𝐶
    𝑍𝑜 ≈ 𝑅𝐶
    𝑍𝑜 ≈ 𝑅𝐶 Given 𝑟𝑜≥10𝑅𝐶 Given 𝑅𝐸 ≫ 𝑟𝑒
    Given 𝑟𝑜≥10𝑅𝐶 𝑍𝑜 ≈ 𝑅𝐶 Unbypassed 𝑍𝑜 ≈ 𝑟𝑒 || ||
    𝑍𝑜 = 𝑅𝐹2 𝑅𝐶 𝑟𝑜
    𝑍𝑜 = 𝑅𝐶
    *We omit ro due to
    complexity.
    Bypassed
    𝑅𝐶||𝑟𝑜
    𝑅𝐶||𝑟𝑜 𝐴𝑉 =− 𝑟𝑒
    𝑅𝐶||𝑟𝑜 𝐴𝑉 =− 𝑅𝐸
    𝐴𝑉 =−
    𝑟𝑒 Given 𝑟𝑜≥10𝑅𝐶 𝐴𝑉 =
    𝑟𝑒 𝑅𝐶
    𝑅𝐶
    𝑅𝐸+𝑟𝑒 α𝑅𝐶 || ||
    𝑟𝑜 𝑅𝐹2 𝑅𝐶
    𝐴𝑣 =− 𝐴𝑉 = 𝐴𝑉 =−
    Given 𝑟𝑜≥10𝑅𝐶 𝑟𝑒 𝐴𝑣 =− 𝑟𝑒 Given 𝑅𝐸 >> 𝑟𝑒 𝑟𝑒 𝑟𝑒

    𝑅𝐶 Given 𝑟𝑜≥10𝑅𝐶 𝐴𝑉≈ − 1


    𝐴𝑣 =− Unbypassed
    𝑟𝑒 Given 𝑟𝑜≥10𝑅𝐶
    β𝑅𝐶
    𝐴𝑣 =− 𝑍𝑏

    Bypassed:
    𝐴𝑖 =
    β𝑅𝐵𝑟𝑜
    β𝑅𝐵𝑟𝑜 '
    β𝑅 𝑟𝑜 (𝑅𝐵+β𝑟𝑒)(𝑟𝑜+𝑅𝐶)
    𝐴𝑖 = (𝑅𝐵+β𝑟𝑒)(𝑟𝑜+𝑅𝐶) 𝐴𝑖 = '
    (𝑅 +β𝑟𝑒)(𝑟𝑜+𝑅𝐶) Given β𝑅𝐵 β
    Given 𝑟𝑜≥10𝑅𝐶, 𝑟𝑜≥10𝑅𝐶, 𝑅𝐵≥10β𝑟𝑒 𝐴𝑖≈ − 𝐴𝑖≅ 𝑟
    Given 𝑅𝐵+𝑍𝑏 𝐴𝑖 =− 𝑎 1+ 𝑟 ||𝑅𝐶
    𝑜 𝐹2
    β𝑅' 𝐴𝑖≈β
    𝑟𝑜≥10𝑅𝐶, 𝑅𝐵≥10β𝑟𝑒 𝐴𝑖 ≈ '
    𝑅 +β𝑟𝑒
    𝐴𝑖≈β

    Unbypassed:
    β𝑅𝐵
    𝐴𝑖 = 𝑅𝐵+𝑍𝑏

    𝑍𝑖 𝑍𝑖 𝑍𝑖 𝑍𝑖 𝐴𝑖 =− 𝑎 𝑍𝑖
    𝐴𝑖 =− 𝐴𝑣 × 𝑅𝑐
    𝐴𝑖 =− 𝐴𝑣 × 𝑅𝐶
    𝐴𝑖 =− 𝐴𝑣 × 𝑅𝐶
    𝐴𝑖 =− 𝐴𝑣 × 𝑅𝐸
    𝐴𝑖 =− 𝐴𝑣 × 𝑅𝐶
    Voltage: 180 degrees Voltage: 180 degrees Voltage: 180 degrees Voltage: 180 degrees
    OUT of phase OUT of phase OUT of phase NO phase shift NO phase shift between OUT of phase
    Current: 180 degrees IN Current: 180 degrees IN Current: 180 degrees between input and input and output Current: 180 degrees IN
    phase phase IN phase output phase

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