Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region I
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE I PANGASINAN
PANGASCASAN INTEGRATED SCHOOL
PANGASCASAN, SUAL, PANGASINAN

Control No. __________

4TH QUARTER ASSESSMENT

School Year: 2023 - 2024

PRACTICAL RESEARCH I
Learning Area

DIRECTION/S: Read the questions carefully and place your answers on the sheet provided. For
multiple choice questions, choose from the following options given and shade the letter of the correct
answer. For essay, write your answers as concise as possible in the space provided.

1. It is a process of structuring techniques and strategies that helps researchers solve their problems
or answer their inquiry.
A. Research blueprint C. Research ethics
B. Research design D. Research proposal
2. This type of qualitative inquiry describes the common meaning of several individuals’ lived
experiences about a phenomenon.
A. Ethnography C. Case study
B. Grounded theory D. Phenomenology
3. You want to know the cultural differences of Igorot and Ayta (Ita) by conducting a research. What
type of qualitative inquiry suited this type of topic?
A. Phenomenology C. Historical Analysis
B. Case Study D. Ethnography
4. It is a brief restatement of the components of the research.
A. Conclusion C. Recommendation
B. Interpretation of the study D. Summary of findings
5. Which part of the paper that discusses what the paper is all about?
A. The title C. The introduction
B. The abstract D. The table of contents

FOR NUMBER 6: ESSAY (1 POINT)

6. As a researcher, how are you going to use phenomenology as an approach to a qualitative study
about the people affected by typhoon Yolanda?

7. It refers to any procedure done to select samples.

A. Experimentation C. Replication
B. Sampling D. Treatment
8. Ms. Sandra, a researcher from Zamboanga wants to identify her sample by identifying her chosen
population’s educational background, knowledge about a specific topic and has a specific skill that is
well suited on the respondent’s job. What will be the best sampling method to be used in order for Ms.
Sandra to identify her specific sample?
A. Simple random sampling C. Quota sampling
B. Purposive sampling D. Snowball sampling
9. This type of sampling takes advantage of whatever is readily available in their environment.
A. Convenience sampling C. Opportunistic sampling
B. Snowball sampling D. Homogenous sampling
10. As a researcher, how are you going to use phenomenology as an approach to a qualitative study
about the survivors of typhoon Yolanda?
A. Ask the victims on their experiences during the typhoon

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 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region I
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE I PANGASINAN
PANGASCASAN INTEGRATED SCHOOL
PANGASCASAN, SUAL, PANGASINAN

B. Look for historical data about instances where the survivors of Yolanda experienced
flooding in the past
C. Have an in-depth understanding on the socio-economic impact of typhoons
D. Formulate a theory

FOR NUMBER 11: ESSAY (1 POINT)

11. Pedro uses convenience sampling to gather respondents for his research. Explanation on how he
can properly use this sampling technique.

12. It refers to first-hand information based on actual experiences or observations.

A. Primary data C. Data analysis
B. Secondary data D. Data collection
13. It is all the information that you will gather throughout your research.
A. Sources C. Data
B. Population D. Research
14. An example of this classification of data is an article from the Documentary about Michael Jordan.
A. Primary data C. Data collection
B. Secondary data D. Sample
15. Sophia wants to study the behavior of baby pandas when placed in a controlled environment.
What data gathering instrument will Sophia be using?
A. Observation C. Interview
B. Focus Group Discussion D. Questionnaire
16. What is the difference between naturalistic observation and non-naturalistic observation?
A. The difference is on how the researcher approach their respondent
B. The difference is on the type of environment that the subjects are to be observed
C. The difference is on the experience of the researcher based on the type of observation
D. There is no difference
17. Maya used an unstructured interview as her data gathering instrument for her research. Predict
what type of data will Maya get from her respondents?
A. Answers that are straight to the point based on what is written on her interview questions.
B. Answers that are conversation-like because her questions are based on her outline only.
C. Answers that are based on her interview questions and follow up answers that are not
found on her written questions
D. None of the Above
18. The following are considered as data gathering instruments EXCEPT:
A. Interviews C. Questionnaire
B. Observation D. The internet
19. Steve distributed a data gathering instrument where respondents are requested to supply the
necessary information in the blanks placed after each statement or question. What data gathering
instrument is Steve using?
A. Observation C. Questionnaire
B. Interview D. Focus Group Discussions
20. How do we conduct a proper interview?
I. Secure a letter of communication to the people that you want to interview
II. Find out what type of interview you will be using.
III. Have the right equipment
IV. Make sure that you have your interview questions

A. IV, I, III, II C. I, II, III, IV

B. II, I, IV, III D. I, III, II, IV

21. Which of the following shows disadvantage of interview?

A. It is a time consuming process C. Unethical issues may arise

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 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region I
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE I PANGASINAN
PANGASCASAN INTEGRATED SCHOOL
PANGASCASAN, SUAL, PANGASINAN

B. Interviewing is a costly process D. All of these

22. This are done by having a set of questions to your respondents and letting them answer as
truthfully as possible
A. Interview C. Questionnaire
B. Observation D. Focus Group Discussion
23. This type of observation happens when a researcher takes part on the activities of the group of
people that they are observing.
A. Naturalistic observation C. Non-naturalistic observation
B. Participative observation D. None of these
24. Emma wants to gather data for her research entitled “Tattoo: is it an art?”. She wants to know the
opinion of her respondents by asking questions related on her study. What can be the best data
gathering tool that Emma may use to supply the data she needed to finish her research?
A Observation C. Interview
B. Questionnaire D. Both A and C
25. Ms. Rochelle decided to recruit as her qualitative study informants residents of Marawi City
because her study is about exploring the lived experiences of people displaced by war. She plans to
gather data from them in groups rather than individually. Given the plan for data collection, what is the
ideal data collection method for this study?
A. Discourse analysis C. Interview
B. Focus group discussion D. Observation

FOR NUMBER 26: ESSAY (1 POINT)

26. Why does survivors of 2016 earthquake in Bohol would not qualify as participants in a
phenomenological study?

27. What is the scientific investigation of phenomena which includes collection, presentation, analysis
and interpretation of facts that lines an individual’s speculation with reality?
A. Research C. Quantitative research
B. Qualitative Research D. Scientific method
28. Which of the following is the first step in formulating a Qualitative research title?
A. Concept Making C. Formulation of Ideas
B. Citing a Problem D. Reading Journal Articles
29. What kind of research is used to quantify attitudes, opinions, behavior, and other defined variables
and generalize results from a larger population?
A. Research C. Quantitative Research
B. Qualitative Research D. Scientific Method
30. What kind of question should Qualitative Research start with?
A. Do or Does C. Is or Are
B. Does or Did D. Why or How
31. Ethics in research ensure that participants have informed consent. Which of the following actions
is the best example of informed consent?
A. talking to him or her privately C. writing him or her a letter
B. surprising him or her with questionnaire D. taking his or her picture

FOR NUMBER 32: ESSAY (1 POINT)

32. How can you show confidentiality of a participant in making research?

33. It involves the identification, examination, and interpretation of patterns and themes in textual
data.
A. quantitative data analysis C. content Analysis
B. qualitative data analysis D. thematic Analysis

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 Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region I
SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE I PANGASINAN
PANGASCASAN INTEGRATED SCHOOL
PANGASCASAN, SUAL, PANGASINAN

34. These are inferences, deductions, abstractions, implications, interpretations, general statements
and/or generalizations based upon the finding.
A. Analysis C. Recommendation
B. Conclusion D. Comments
35. It is a detailed description of the setting or individuals followed by analysis of the data for themes
or issues.
A. grounded theory C. phenomenological research
B. thematic analysis D. case study
36. If a researcher works at a cafeteria, and observes the waiters, this is an example of
A. observation C. focus group
B. interview D. document review
37. It is a suggestion given for the improvement of the research.
A. Conclusion C. Recommendation
B. Abstract D. Summary of findings
38. Which part of the research paper that lists the details of the contents of the paper?
A. The abstract C. The title
B. The discussion D. The table of contents
39. This part gives a detailed explanation of how you have conducted your research and the materials
you used. This is done so that other researchers can repeat your research and recopy the findings.
A. Methods C. References
B. Results and Discussion D. Conclusion
40. What is the goal of writing the recommendation?
A. Recognize the experts C. Repeat the findings in a shorter version
B. Suggest for the improvement of the paper D. Arrange the information

FOR NUMBER 41: ESSAY (1 POINT)

41. Why is it necessary to include a conclusion from patterns and themes?

42. It is a suggestion given for the improvement of the research.

A. Conclusion C. Recommendation
B. Abstract D. Summary of findings
43. Which part of the research paper that lists the details of the contents of the paper?
A. The abstract C. The title
B. The discussion D. The table of contents
44. Which part of the paper that discusses what the paper is all about?
A. The title C. The introduction
B. The abstract D. The table of contents
45. The last step in the research paper process is
A. Evaluating the process C. Writing the paper
B. Summarizing the research paper D. Identifying the problem or question
46. Checking the content of the paper regarding the grammar used is known as ___.
A. Listing the resources you used C. Only necessary for professional writers
B. Grammar Checking D. Another copy of your notes
47. Which of the following sections is not a basic section of a quantitative research paper?
A. Results C. References
B. Methods D. Criticisms
48. Which of the following is not an aim of the introduction?
A. Articulate the purpose of your research
B. Convince the readers to be interested in your research
C. Provide a detailed analysis of the findings and implications of past research and the history
of the field.
D. Situate your research in the context of current trends and past literature
49. Due to its technicality, which of the following is the most difficult part to write?

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 Republic of the Philippines
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SCHOOLS DIVISION OFFICE I PANGASINAN
PANGASCASAN INTEGRATED SCHOOL
PANGASCASAN, SUAL, PANGASINAN

A. Materials C. Introduction
B. Procedure D. Results
50. What is the purpose of the abstract?
A. Provide a clear and in-depth discussion of the implications of the research
B. Discuss the motivation for the research but provide no information about the findings
C. Provide a clear but summary of the research
D. Discuss why the authors think the findings are important, to convince the readers to read
the article.

CONGRATULATIONS!
RUBRIC FOR ESSAY:

SCORE

3 2 1 0
Excellent. Answer is Answer was not
Answer is not
3 points concise, and explained well, but No answer
clear.
IF THE informative the idea is present
TEST Excellent. Answer is Answer was not Answer is not
ITEM 2 points concise, and explained well, but clear or no
IS informative the idea is present answer
FOR: Excellent. Answer Answer is not
1 point is concise, and clear or no
informative answer

Prepared by:

MELCHOR G. SALAZAR JR.

Teacher II Checked by:

MESHIELA C. MUNOZ
Master Teacher I Noted:

JENNIFER C. SANTOS, EdD

Principal III

Document Code: P1SUA-FR-067

Address: Pangascasan, Sual, Pangasinan
Revision No.: 01
Contact No.: 0938-422-1311 Page No.: 5 of 5
Email: pangascasan.integsch@gmail.com Effectivity Date: 1-23-2020