Algebra Basic Equations Expanded

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Algebra: Basic Equations

Algebra is the branch of mathematics that uses symbols and letters to represent unknown values.

Basic equations involve finding the value of a variable that makes an equation true.

### Key Concepts:

- A variable is a letter that represents an unknown number (e.g., x or y).

- An equation shows that two expressions are equal (e.g., 2x + 3 = 7).

- Solving an equation means finding the value of the variable that makes the equation true.

### Solved Examples:

1. Solve for x: 2x + 5 = 11:

2x = 11 - 5 = 6, so x = 6 ÷ 2 = 3

2. Solve for y: y - 3 = 7:

y = 7 + 3 = 10

3. Solve for x: 3x - 4 = 2:

3x = 2 + 4 = 6, so x = 6 ÷ 3 = 2

4. Solve for z: 5z + 10 = 25:

5z = 25 - 10 = 15, so z = 15 ÷ 5 = 3

5. Solve for x: 4x/2 = 6:

2x = 6, so x = 6 ÷ 2 = 3

### Real-World Applications:


- Algebra is used in engineering to calculate forces, loads, and materials needed in construction.

- In economics, algebra is used to calculate profit, loss, and break-even points for businesses.

- In medicine, algebra is used to calculate dosages of medication based on body weight and other

factors.

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