2024-Aime I

2024 MAA AIME I
1. Every morning Aya goes for a 9-kilometer-long walk and stops at a coffee
shop afterwards. When she walks at a constant speed of s kilometers per
hour, the walk takes her 4 hours, including t minutes spent in the coffee
shop. When she walks at s + 2 kilometers per hour, the walk takes her 2
hours and 24 minutes, including t minutes spent in the coffee shop. Suppose
Aya walks at s + 12 kilometers per hour. Find the number of minutes the walk
takes her, including the t minutes spent in the coffee shop.
每天早上，Aya 步行 9 千米，然后在咖啡店停留。当她以每小时 s 千米的恒

定速度行走时，整个行程需要 4 小时，包括在咖啡店停留的 t 分钟。当她以
每小时 s + 2 千米的速度行走时，整个行程需要 2 小时 24 分钟，包括在咖啡
1
店停留的 t 分钟。假设 Aya 以每小时 s + 2 千米的速度行走，那么整个行程
需要多少分钟，包括在咖啡店停留的 t 分钟？
Answer ｜答案： 204
2. There exist real numbers x and y, both greater than 1, such that

logx (y x ) = logy x4y = 10.
Find xy.
存在大于 1 的实数 x 和 y，满足

logx (y x ) = logy x4y = 10。
求 xy。
1
2024 MAA AIME I
3. Alice and Bob play the following game. A stack of n tokens lies before them.
The players take turns with Alice going first. On each turn, the player re-
moves either 1 token or 4 tokens from the stack. Whoever removes the last
token wins. Find the number of positive integers n less than or equal to 2024
for which there exists a strategy for Bob that guarantees that Bob will win
the game regardless of Alice’s play.
Alice 和 Bob 玩下述的游戏。他们面前有摆成一堆的 n 个筹码。玩家轮流操

作，Alice 先开始。每一次，玩家可以从堆中取走 1 个或 4 个筹码。取走最后
一个筹码的人获胜。在小于或等于 2024 的正整数中，有多少个数可以作为
n，使得 Bob 存在一种策略，无论 Alice 如何行动，都能确保自己获胜？
4. Jen enters a lottery by selecting four distinct elements of S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5,

6, 7, 8, 9, 10}. Then four distinct elements of S are drawn at random. Jen
wins a prize if at least two of her numbers are drawn, and she wins the
grand prize if all four of her numbers are drawn. The probability that Jen
m
wins the grand prize given that Jen wins a prize is , where m and n are
n
relatively prime positive integers. Find m + n.
Jen 通过从集合 S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10} 中选择四个不同的元素参加抽

奖。然后四个不同的元素被从集合 S 中随机抽取。如果 Jen 选择的数至少有
两个被抽取，那么她就获奖了；如果 Jen 选择的四个数都被抽取了，那么她
m
将赢得大奖。在 Jen 获奖的前提下，她赢得大奖的概率为 n ，其中 m和n是
互质的正整数。求 m + n。
2
2024 MAA AIME I
5. Rectangle ABCD has dimensions AB = 107 and BC = 16, and rectangle
EFGH has dimensions EF = 184 and FG = 17. Points D, E, C, and F lie
on line DF in that order, and A and H lie on opposite sides of line DF, as
shown. Points A, D, H , and G lie on a common circle. Find CE.
在矩形 ABCD 中，AB = 107，BC = 16，在矩形 EFGH 中，EF = 184，

FG = 17。如图所示，点 D，E，C，F 按此顺序位于直线 DF 上，点 A 和 H
位于直线 DF 的两侧。点 A，D，H，G 位于同一个圆上。求 CE。
6. Consider the paths of length 16 that follow the lines from the lower left cor-
ner to the upper right corner on an 8 × 8 grid. Find the number of such paths
that change direction exactly four times, as in the examples shown below.
考虑在 8 × 8 的方格表中，从左下角到右上角的长度为 16 的路径。求其中行

进方向恰好改变四次的路径的数目，下图给出了这样的例子。
7. Find the greatest possible real part of

96 + 144i
(75 + 117i )z + ,
z
√
where z is a complex number with |z| = 4. Here i = −1.
设 z 是一个复数，满足 |z| = 4，求

96 + 144i
(75 + 117i )z +
z
√
实部的最大可能值。这里 i = −1。
3
2024 MAA AIME I
8. Eight circles of radius 34 can be placed tangent to side BC of △ ABC so that
the circles are sequentially tangent to each other, with the first circle being
tangent to AB and the last circle being tangent to AC, as shown. Similarly,
2024 circles of radius 1 can be placed tangent to BC in the same manner.
The inradius of △ ABC can be expressed as m
n, where m and n are relatively
prime positive integers. Find m + n.
如图所示，可以放置 8 个半径为 34 的圆与 △ ABC 的边 BC 相切，使得相邻

的两个圆都互相外切，第一个圆与边 AB 相切，最后一个圆与边 AC 相切。类
似的，以相同的方式的可以放置 2024 个半径为 1 的圆与边 BC 相切。△ ABC
m
的内切圆半径可以表示为 n ，其中 m 和 n 是互质的正整数。求 m + n。
4
2024 MAA AIME I
x2 y2
9. Let A, B, C, and D be points on the hyperbola 20 − 24 = 1 such that ABCD
is a rhombus whose diagonals intersect at the origin. Find the greatest real
number that is less than BD2 for all such rhombi.
2
x2 y
点 A，B，C，D 在双曲线 20 − 24 = 1 上，使得 ABCD 是对角线交于原点的
菱形。求最大的实数，使得对于所有这样的菱形，它小于 BD2 。
10. Let △ ABC have side lengths AB = 5, BC = 9, and CA = 10. The tangents to
the circumcircle of △ ABC at B and C intersect at point D, and AD intersects
the circumcircle at P ̸= A. The length of AP is equal to m
n, where m and n
are relatively prime positive integers. Find m + n.
△ ABC 的三边长是 AB = 5，BC = 9，CA = 10。过 B 和 C 的 △ ABC 的外

接圆的切线相交于点 D，直线 AD 与该圆交于点 P（P ̸= A）
。AP 的长度可
m
以表示为 n ，其中 m 和 n 是互质的正整数。求 m + n。
11. Each vertex of a regular octagon is independently colored either red or blue
with equal probability. The probability that the octagon can then be rotated
so that all of the blue vertices move to positions where there had been red
m
vertices is n, where m and n are relatively prime positive integers. Find
m + n.
正八边形的每个顶点都独立等概率的涂成红色或蓝色，所有蓝色的顶点可以
m
通过旋转正八边形使得它们移动到原来红色顶点的位置的概率为 n ，其中 m
和 n 是互质的正整数。求 m + n。
5
2024 MAA AIME I
12. Define f ( x ) = | x | − 1
2 and g( x ) = | x | − 1
4 . Find the number of intersec-
tions of the graphs of
y = 4g( f (sin(2πx ))) and x = 4g( f (cos(3πy))).
定义 f ( x ) = | x | − 1
2 和 g( x ) = | x | − 1
4 。求
y = 4g( f (sin(2πx ))) 和 x = 4g( f (cos(3πy)))
图像的交点的个数。
13. Let p be the least prime number for which there exists an integer n such that
n4 + 1 is divisible by p2 . Find the least positive integer m such that m4 + 1
is divisible by p2 .
设 p 是最小的质数，具有性质：存在整数 n，使得 n4 + 1 可被 p2 整除。求最

小的正整数 m，使得 m4 + 1 可被 p2 整除。
√ √
14. Let ABCD be a tetrahedron such that AB = CD = 41, AC = BD = 80,
√
and BC = AD = 89. There exists a point I inside the tetrahedron such
that the distances from I to each of the faces of the tetrahedron are all equal.
√
m n
This distance can be written in the form p , where m, n, and p are positive
integers, m and p are relatively prime, and n is not divisible by the square
of any prime. Find m + n + p.
√ √
在四面体 ABCD 中，AB = CD = 41，AC = BD = 80，BC = AD =
√
89。在四面体的内部存在一个点 I，使得 I 到四面体的每个面的距离都相
√
m n
等。这个距离可以表示为 p ，其中 m，n，p 是正整数，m 和 p 互质，n 不
可被任何质数的平方整除。求 m + n + p。
6
2024 MAA AIME I
15. Let B be the set of rectangular boxes with surface area 54 and volume 23. Let
r be the radius of the smallest sphere that can contain each of the rectangular
p
boxes that are elements of B . The value of r2 can be written as q , where p
and q are relatively prime positive integers. Find p + q.
设 B 是表面积为 54、体积为 23 的所有长方体构成的集合。设能够包含 B 中

p
每个长方体的最小球的半径是 r。r2 可以表示为 q ，其中 p 和 q 是互质的正
整数。求 p + q。

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2024 MAA AIME I

每天早上，Aya 步行 9 千米，然后在咖啡店停留。当她以每小时 s 千米的恒

Answer ｜答案： 204

存在大于 1 的实数 x 和 y，满足

Answer ｜答案： 025

Alice 和 Bob 玩下述的游戏。他们面前有摆成一堆的 n 个筹码。玩家轮流操

Answer ｜答案： 809

4. Jen enters a lottery by selecting four distinct elements of S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5,

Jen 通过从集合 S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10} 中选择四个不同的元素参加抽

Answer ｜答案： 116

在矩形 ABCD 中，AB = 107，BC = 16，在矩形 EFGH 中，EF = 184，

Answer ｜答案： 104

考虑在 8 × 8 的方格表中，从左下角到右上角的长度为 16 的路径。求其中行

Answer ｜答案： 294

7. Find the greatest possible real part of

设 z 是一个复数，满足 |z| = 4，求

Answer ｜答案： 540

如图所示，可以放置 8 个半径为 34 的圆与 △ ABC 的边 BC 相切，使得相邻

Answer ｜答案： 197

Answer ｜答案： 480

△ ABC 的三边长是 AB = 5，BC = 9，CA = 10。过 B 和 C 的 △ ABC 的外

Answer ｜答案： 113

Answer ｜答案： 371

y = 4g( f (sin(2πx ))) and x = 4g( f (cos(3πy))).

y = 4g( f (sin(2πx ))) 和 x = 4g( f (cos(3πy)))

Answer ｜答案： 385

设 p 是最小的质数，具有性质：存在整数 n，使得 n4 + 1 可被 p2 整除。求最

Answer ｜答案： 110

Answer ｜答案： 104

设 B 是表面积为 54、体积为 23 的所有长方体构成的集合。设能够包含 B 中

Answer ｜答案： 721

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