Differential Equation DPP 02 (Of Lec 04)

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JEE

Lakshya JEE 2025


Mathematics
DPP: 2
Differential Equation

Q1 The differential equation obtained by eliminating using Reducible to variable separable method.
the arbitrary constants a and b from General solution of DE is
−x
xy = ae + bex
is (A) x(xy + cos(xy)) = K, K ∈ R
2
2
(A) x d y + 2 dy − xy = 0 (B) x (xy + cos(xy)) = K, K ∈ R
dx2 dx
2 (C) x (x2 y 2 + cos(xy)) = K, K ∈ R
(B) d y dy
+ 2y dx − xy = 0
dx2
2 (D) x2 (xy + cos(x2 y 2 )) = K, K ∈ R
(C) x d y
+ 2
dy
+ xy = 0
dx 2 dx
2
(D) d y + dy − 2y = 0 Q6 Find the equation of curve through point (1, 0)
dx 2 dx y−1
and whose slope is
x2 +x
Q2 The order and degree of the differential equation (A) (y − 1)(x + 1) + 2x = 0
of the family of circles touching the x-axis at the (B) 2x(y − 1) + x + 1 = 0
origin, are respectively. (C) y = 1−x2
1+x

Q3 If dy
(D) xy + 1 = (1 + x)(1 + y)
dx
= 1 + x + y + xy and y(−1) = 0, then
function y is Q7 dy √ 1−y 2
2
The differential equation dx = y
(A) e(1−x) /2
2
determines a family of circles with
(B) e(1+x) /2 − 1
(A) variable radii and a fixed centre at (0, 1)
(C) log e (1 + x) − 1 (B) variable radii and a fixed centre at (0, −1)
(D) 1+x (C) fixed radius 1 and variable centres along the

Q4 If given differential equation


X -axis
(D) fixed radius 1 and variable centres along the
= x ( sin2y+y
ln x+1
) has solution as
dy
dx cos y Y -axis
A sin y = B ln x + c . Find A
B
(A) x2 y Q8 The solution of dy = ax+h
represents a
dx by+k
2
(B) x parabola when
y
(C) xy 2 (A) a= 0, b = 0
(D)
y (B) a = 1, b = 2
x2
(C) a = 0, b ≠ 0
Q5 Solve the differential equation (D) a = 2, b = 1
3x2 y 2 + cos(xy)−
dy Q9 The differential equation having
xy sin(xy) + dx {2x3 y − x2 sin(xy)} = 0 , 2
y = (sin−1 x) + A (cos−1 x) + B, where A
and B are arbitrary constant, is

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(A) (1 − x2 ) y2 − y 2 − xy1 = 2
(B) (1 − x2 ) y2 + yy1 = 0
(C) (1 − x)y2 + xy1 = 0
(D) None of these

Q10 The differential equation of all circles passing


through the origin and having their centres on
the x -axis is
dy
(A) y 2 = x2 − 2xy dx
dy
(B) x2 = y 2 + xy dx
dy
(C) x2 = y 2 = 3xy dx
dy
(D) y 2 = x2 + 2xy dx

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Answer Key
Q1 (A) Q6 (A)

Q2 Order = 1, Degree = 1 Q7 (C)

Q3 (B) Q8 (C)

Q4 (D) Q9 (D)

Q5 (C) Q10 (D)

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