Comparison + Relative Clause

Comparison
CẤU TRÚC SO SÁNH HƠN: Cấu trúc này được dùng khi muốn so sánh người với người hoặc vật với vật.
 Tính từ ngắn: S + Tobe + adj_er + than + Noun/ Pronoun
 Tính từ dài: S + Tobe + more adj + than + Noun/ Pronoun
CẤU TRÚC SO SÁNH NHẤT: Khi muốn so sánh vật (người) đặc biệt và số 1 sẽ dùng đến so sánh nhất.
 Tính từ ngắn: S + Tobe + the + adj_est + Noun/ Pronoun
 Tính từ dài: S + Tobe + the + most adj + Noun/ Pronoun
A/ Viết lại các câu sau dưới dạng so sánh hơn và so sánh nhất.
1. Today is hotter than yesterday.
➔ Yesterday was __________________________.
2. No one in her team is more beautiful than Salim.
➔ Salim is _______________________________.
3. No house in my city is higher than his house.
➔ His house is ____________________________.
4. Lan is the most intelligent in her class.
➔ No one in her class is_______________________.
5. One of the greatest tennis players in the world is BJ.
➔ BJ is _________________________________.
6. No producers in the world is bigger than KW.
➔ KW is _______________________________.
7. Minh is very intelligent but his brother is the most intelligent in his family.
➔ Minh’s brother is ________________________________________.
B/ Viết lại những câu này dựa trên những gợi ý đã cho mà không thay đổi nghĩa gốc.
1. My brother was earning much less in his previous job than he is now.
=> (more) ____________________________________ .
2. Chicken is cheaper than beef.
=> (more) ____________________________________ .
3. To my knowledge, speaking English is easier than listening to conversations in English.
=> (harder) ___________________________________ .
4. This is the most delicious lunch she’s even had.
=> (more) _She has never had more delicious lunch than this one____________________________
5. There is no better doctor in this hospital than Mr.Long.
=> (best) _________________________________ .
6. This is the fastest moving car I’ve ever driven.
=> (faster) _________________________________ .
7. There isn’t anywhere = place as old as this castle.
=> (oldest) This castle is the oldest place .
8. Have you got any bigger shirt than that one?
=> (biggest) Is this shirt the biggest you have got?.
9. I am not taller than anyone in the class.
=> (lowest) I am the lowest in the class .
10. The company’s revenue in previous months is lower than this May
=> (lower) _____________________________ .
C/ Chia theo câu so sánh phù hợp
1. Many people would argue that robots are ………………..… (intelligent) than humans.
2. The price in the countryside is………………..… (cheap) than that in big cities.
3. Canada is far …………………..… (large) than Vietnam.
4. My garden is a lot more colorful……………… (colorful) than this park.
5. My friend is quieter…………..(quiet) than me.
6. Art-related subjects are ……………… (interesting) than science classes.
7. My current apartment is…………… (comfortable) than the one, I rented 2 years ago.
8. The weather this autumn is even ………….. (nice) than last autumn.
9. These products in this grocery are ………….. (natural) than these in the near one.
10. A holiday in the mountains is more memorable……………(memorable) than a holiday in the sea
Combine two sentences using relative clause
1. The First boy has just moved. He knows the truth. (Who)
=> ________________________________________
2. The most beautiful girl lives city. I like her long hair very much. (Whose)
=> ________________________________________
3. He last man has just returned from the farm. I want to talk to him. (Who)
=> ________________________________________
4. There’s the lady. Her dog was killed. (Whose)
=> ________________________________________
5. That’s the man. He’s going to buy the company. (Who)
=> ________________________________________
6. He’s the person. His car was stolen. (Whose)
=> ________________________________________
7. She’s the new doctor. The doctor’s coming to the hospital next week. (Who)
=> ________________________________________
8. She’s the journalist. Her article was on the front page of The Times. (Whose)
=> ________________________________________
9. They’re the people. Their shop burned down last week. (Whose)
=> ________________________________________
10. That’s the boy. He’s just got a place at university. (Who)
=> ________________________________________
Comparison
A/ 1. Yesterday wasn’t so as hot as today.
2. Salim is the most beautiful in her team.
3. His house is the highest in my city.
4. No one in her class is more intelligent than Lan.
5. BJ is the greatest tennis player in the world.
6. KW is the biggest producer in the world.
7. Minh’s brother is more intelligent than him.
B/1 - My brother is earning more in his current job than he was (in the past).
2 - Beef is more expensive than chicken.
3 - To my knowledge, listening to conversations in English is harder than speaking English fluently.
4 - She’s never had a more delicious lunch than this one.
5 - Long is the best doctor in this hospital.
6 - I have never driven faster than this one.
7 - This castle is the oldest in the city.
8 - Is this the biggest shirt you’ve/ you have got?
9 - I am the lowest in the class.
10 - The company’s revenue in the previous months is lower than this May.
C/
1. more intelligent
2. cheaper
3. larger
4. colorful
5. more quiet
6. more interesting
7. more comfortable
8. nicer
9. more natural
10. more memorable
Combine two sentences using relative clause (Who/Whose)

1. The first boy who knows the truth has just moved.
2. The most beautiful girl, whose long hair I like very much, lives in this city.
3. I want to talk to the last man who has just returned from the farm.
4. There’s the lady whose dog was killed.
5. That’s the man who is going to buy the company
6. He’s the person whose car was stolen
7. She's the new doctor who is coming to the hospital next week
8. She's the journalist whose article was on the front page of The Times.
9. They’re the people whose shop burned down last week
10. That’s the boy who has just got a place at university.
1. This restaurant serves better pizza than the one down the street.
=> (worse) ____________________________________________
2. The red dress is prettier than the blue one.

=> (uglier) ____________________________________________
3. Climbing Mount Everest is more dangerous than climbing a local hill.

=> (safer) ____________________________________________
4. She sings more beautifully than her sister.

=> (less) ____________________________________________
5. The new movie is more interesting than the old one.

=> (less) ____________________________________________
6. This laptop is faster than my old one.

=> (slower) ____________________________________________
7. The weather in summer is hotter than in winter.

=> (colder) ____________________________________________
8. Learning Spanish is easier than learning Mandarin.

=> (difficult) ____________________________________________
9. The blue sky is more calming than a gray one.

=> (stressful) ____________________________________________
10. Swimming in the ocean is more exciting than swimming in a pool.

=> (calmer) ____________________________________________
11. The new museum is more modern than the old one.
=> (traditional) ____________________________________________
12. This cake is tastier than the one you baked.

=> (less) ____________________________________________
13. Her house is larger than her brother’s.

=> (smaller) ____________________________________________
14. The early morning is quieter than the bustling afternoon.
=> (noisier) ____________________________________________
15. His car is faster than mine.

=> (slower) _____________________________________________
16. The skyscraper is taller than any other building in the city.
=> (shorter) ____________________________________________
17. The old watch is more reliable than the new one.
=> (less) The new watch is less reliable than the old one.
18. The new teacher is more patient than the old one.
=> (impatient) ____________________________________________
19. The red roses are more fragrant than the white ones.
=> (less) ____________________________________________
20. This novel is more captivating than the one I read last week.
=> (less) ____________________________________________

Comparison + Relative Clause

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Comparison

Combine two sentences using relative clause (Who/Whose)

2. The red dress is prettier than the blue one.

3. Climbing Mount Everest is more dangerous than climbing a local hill.

4. She sings more beautifully than her sister.

5. The new movie is more interesting than the old one.

6. This laptop is faster than my old one.

7. The weather in summer is hotter than in winter.

8. Learning Spanish is easier than learning Mandarin.

9. The blue sky is more calming than a gray one.

10. Swimming in the ocean is more exciting than swimming in a pool.

12. This cake is tastier than the one you baked.

13. Her house is larger than her brother’s.

15. His car is faster than mine.

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