Basic Financial
Basic Financial
Basic Financial
Hi Nobita
Covering all the
Operating expenses
- Selling & Administrative
Liabilities
- Current Liabilities
- Contingent Liabilities
- Long term Liabilities
Operating income
Non operating income
Gross profit
Net profit
Cash flow
Income statement
Cash flow statement
Balance sheet
Assets are resources owned by a business or
individual that hold economic value and are
expected to provide future benefits.
Cash
Money market funds
Treasury bills
Accounts receivables (Money owed to the
business by customers for sales made on
credit.)
Prepaid expenses (Payments made in advance
for expenses that will be incurred in the future)
Inventory
Stocks
Bonds
Mutual funds
Non-Current Assets, also known as long-term or fixed
assets. These assets provide value to a company over
a long period (typically beyond one year).
Property, Plant, and Equipment
Land
Investments
Natural Resources (Oil fields, mining deposits)
GoodWiill
Patents
Copy rights
Trade marks
Franchise Agreements
Costs required to run a company’s core
business operations on a daily basis
Accounts payable
Loans and borrowings that need to be repaid within
a year
Expenses that have been incurred but not yet paid,
such as wages, interest, and taxes.
Long-Term Debt
Deferred Tax Liabilities
Pension Obligations
Lease Obligations
Contingent liabilities are potential obligations that may
arise in the future depending on the outcome of
uncertain events.
Lawsuits
Product Warranties
Investment Income
Rental Income
Gains from Asset Sales
Gross profit is the amount of money a company
makes from its sales after deducting the cost of
goods sold (COGS).
Gross Profit = Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold (COGS)