Relation Between Turki and Israil

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The relationship between Turkey and Israel has been complex and often tumultuous, especially in

recent years. Here’s a detailed overview:

Historical Context

Turkey was the first Muslim-majority country to recognize Israel in 1949. For many years, the two
countries maintained a relatively stable relationship, marked by diplomatic and economic
cooperation.

Recent Tensions

The relationship has seen significant strain, particularly under the leadership of Turkish President
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan. Key events include:

2009 Davos Incident: Erdoğan walked out of a panel discussion with Israeli President Shimon Peres,
accusing Israel of killing children in Gaza.

2010 Gaza Flotilla Raid: Israeli commandos raided a Turkish aid flotilla attempting to break the
blockade of Gaza, resulting in the deaths of 10 Turkish activists. This incident led to a severe
diplomatic rift.

Current Situation

The conflict between Israel and Hamas has further strained Turkey-Israel relations. Since the October
7, 2023, Hamas attack on Israel and the subsequent Israeli military operations in Gaza, Erdoğan has
taken a harsh stance against Israel. Both countries have recalled their ambassadors, and trade
relations have been affected1

Erdoğan’s Stance

Erdoğan has been vocal in his support for the Palestinian cause and has criticized Israel's actions in
Gaza, referring to them as "genocide" and calling Israeli leaders "war criminals"2

. This rhetoric has led to a significant cooling of relations between the two nations.

Economic Impact

Despite the political tensions, trade between Turkey and Israel has continued, although it has seen a
decline since the recent escalation in Gaza2
.

This is a complex and evolving situation with deep historical roots and significant contemporary
implications. If you have specific aspects you’d like to delve into further, let me know.

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