Class 10th Maths-2 Sem-1 ST Anns
Class 10th Maths-2 Sem-1 ST Anns
Class 10th Maths-2 Sem-1 ST Anns
(ii) ∠ ACB is inscribed in arc ACB of a circle with centre O. If ∠ACB = 65°, find m(arc ACB).
(a) 30° (b) 60° (c) 90° (d) 45°
(ii) In a cyclic ⎕ ABCD, twice the measure of ∠A is thrice the measure of ∠C. Find the measure of ∠A?
centres.
(iii) In a right angled triangle, if sum of the squares of the sides making right angle is 169 then what is the
length of the hypotenuse?
(iv)The ratio of corresponding sides of similar triangles is 3: 5; then find the ratio of their areas.
∴∠BAC = ∠BCA
Solution : AB || CD || EF Sol. AB = BC ……..
AC
= .....( )
DF ∴AB = BC = × AC
5.4 = × √8
=
9 DF =
∴ DF =
(iii) Tangent segments drawn from an external point to a circle are congruent. To prove this complete the
following activity.
Proof: Draw radius AP and radius AQ.
seg AD ≅ seg AD ( )
∠APD = ∠AQD = 90°....... (Tangent theorem)
∴ ∆ PAD ≅ ∆ QAD ……. ( )
∴ seg DP ≅ seg DQ ……. ( )
Figure 2.3
∴ seg AD ≅ seg BD
∴ line OD is of seg AB .......... From (I) and (II)
(ii) In figure ∠ DEF = 90°, FG ⊥ ED. If GD = 8, FG = 12, complete the following activity to find the length
Seg FG ⊥ hypotenuse DE
∴ By theorem of Geometric mean
FG2 = × EG ∴ EG =
⸫ (12)2 = × ∴ DE = DG + EG
EG =8+
12× 12 =
∴ EG =