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    Transistor Charateristics

    Uploaded by

    Abdirahman Abdi

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Transistor Charateristics

    Uploaded by

    Abdirahman Abdi
    23 views4 pages

    Original Title

    Transistor charateristics

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    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as pdf or txt
    23 views4 pages

    Transistor Charateristics

    Uploaded by

    Abdirahman Abdi

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 4

    ELECTRONICS LAB REPORT

    EXPERIMENT (4)
    DIODE AND TRANSISTOR
    CHARACTERISTICS

    Date:---------------------------------
    Name:-------------------------------- Partner’s Name:-------------------
    Registration No:------------------- Registration No:--------------------
    Physics Section:-------------------- Instructor’s Name:-----------------

    DATA AND DATA ANALYSIS

    1st. DIODE CHARACTERISTICS

    1- Connect the circuit shown in figure 1.

    A
    500 Ω

    V
    0-25 V

    Fig. 1

    2- Measure the current I versus forwared voltage V. Enter your data in


    Table 4.1
    Table (4.1)
    Power supply 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
    voltage ( V )
    Forward
    voltage (V)
    Current (mA)

    3- Reverse the diode connections and measure the current I versus


    reversre voltage V. Enter your data in Table 4.2

    1
    Table (4.2)
    Power supply 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
    voltage ( V )
    Reverse
    voltage (V)
    Current (µA)

    4- Plot agraph for the current I versus voltage V for both of the two regions
    (forward biase and reverse biase) on the same sheet of graph paper.

    5- From the graph determine the forward voltage at which the diode begins
    to conduct.
    The forward voltage = ………………………….

    6- Determine whether the diode is a silicon or germanium diode.

    B. TRANSISTOR CHARACTERISTICS

    1- Connect the circuit shown in figure 2.

    mA
    25 V
    30 KΩ V
    5V
    µA
    1 KΩ

    Fig. 2

    2- For a base current IB = 0, take a set of readings of IC versus VCE . Repeat


    for IB = 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 µA. Inter your values in table 4.3

    2
    Table (4.3)
    VCE IC (mA)
    (V) IB=0 µA IB=20 µA IB=40 µA IB=60 µA IB=80 µA IB=100 µA
    0.2
    0.4
    0.6
    0.8
    1
    2
    4
    6
    8
    10
    12
    14
    16
    18
    20

    3- Plot the characteristics of a common emitter npn transistor by plotting IC


    versus VCE for constant IB.

    4- From the transistor characteristics obtained determine the common emitter


    current gain Bdc, where Bdc = IC/ IB, for VCE = 6 Volts and IB =60 µA.

    3
    Questions:-

    1- Figure 3 shows the collector characteristics curves. Show on the graph


    the following operation regions in transistor:-
    a- cut off region.
    b- active region.
    c- saturated region.
    d- break down region.

    IC(mA)
    IB=100 µA
    10
    IB=80 µA
    8
    IB=60 µA
    6
    IB=40 µA
    4
    IB=20 µA
    2
    VCE(V)
    5 10 15 20 25

    Fig. 3

    2- Determine IB, IC, IE, VBE, VCE and VCB in the circuit shown in figure 4.
    The transistor has Bdc =150.

    100 Ω

    10 KΩ 10 V

    5V βdc=150

    Fig. 4

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