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Typescript Int Ques

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Typescript Int Ques

Uploaded by

kharshitha93
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© © All Rights Reserved
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TypeScript

INTERVIEW
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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MUHAMMAD SALMAN HUSSAIN
TypeScript QUESTIONS
INTERVIEW AND ANSWERS

1. What are the main data types in TypeScript?


Answer: Built-in types include string, number, boolean,
null, undefined, any, and void. User-defined types are
arrays, enums, classes, and interfaces.

2. How does TypeScript handle arrays?


Answer: Arrays in TypeScript are static and only allow elements
of a specified type.

3. What are the three ways to declare variables in


TypeScript?
Answer: var for function-scoped variables, let for block-
scoped variables, and const for constants.

4. What is the any type in TypeScript?


Answer: The any type allows a variable to store values of any
data type.

5. What are the advantages of TypeScript?


Answer: Strong typing, better error handling during
development, and support for modern JavaScript features.

6. What is the void type in TypeScript?


Answer: void is used to represent functions that do not return
a value.

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MUHAMMAD SALMAN HUSSAIN
TypeScript QUESTIONS
INTERVIEW AND ANSWERS

7. What is the null type in TypeScript?


Answer: It represents the absence of a value and can be
explicitly assigned to variables.

8. Can TypeScript objects have optional properties?


Answer: Yes, optional properties can be declared using the ?
symbol.

9. What is the never type?


Answer: It represents values that never occur, often used in
functions that always throw errors or run indefinitely.

10. What are enums in TypeScript?


Answer: Enums allow you to define a set of named constants,
which can be either numeric or string-based.

11. Is TypeScript a strictly statically typed language?


Answer: No, it is optionally statically typed, meaning you can
choose when to use strict typing.

12. What is the typeof operator in TypeScript?


Answer: typeof is used to check the type of a variable.

13. What are interfaces in TypeScript?


Answer: Interfaces define a structure for objects, dictating what
properties or methods an object must have.

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MUHAMMAD SALMAN HUSSAIN
TypeScript QUESTIONS
INTERVIEW AND ANSWERS

14. What is the difference between classes and interfaces?


Answer: Classes can implement behavior (methods), while
interfaces define a structure without implementation.

15. How do you compile TypeScript into JavaScript?


Answer: Use the tsc command to compile .ts files into .js.

16. What are modules in TypeScript?


Answer: Modules allow grouping of classes, functions, and
interfaces into separate files and can be imported/exported.

17. What are decorators in TypeScript?


Answer: Decorators are functions that add metadata or modify
the behavior of classes, methods, or properties.

18. What is union typing in TypeScript?


Answer: Union types allow a variable to store values of multiple
specified types.

19. What is a type alias?


Answer: Type aliases allow you to define custom names for
combined or complex types.

20. What is the in operator in TypeScript?


Answer: It checks if a specific property exists in an object.

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MUHAMMAD SALMAN HUSSAIN
TypeScript QUESTIONS
INTERVIEW AND ANSWERS

21. What is type inference?


Answer: Type inference automatically assigns a type to
variables based on their assigned values.

22. How does TypeScript support Object-Oriented


Programming (OOP)?
Answer: TypeScript supports OOP principles like encapsulation,
abstraction, inheritance, and polymorphism.

23. What is the readonly property in TypeScript?


Answer: readonly is used to create immutable object
properties.

24. What is the use of tsconfig.json?


Answer: It configures the TypeScript compiler and defines root
files and compiler options.

25. What are mixins in TypeScript?


Answer: Mixins allow the reuse of partial class behavior in other
classes through composition.

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MUHAMMAD SALMAN HUSSAIN
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