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Criterio Aceptacion Paut y Tofd

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under 25mm wall

12.5-25mm Wall thickness 25

Max Max Max


a/t a Allowed Length Allowed LengthFlaw Height
<or= mm inches mm mm
Surface Flaw 0.087 2.175 0.25 6.35 2.175
Subsurface Flaw 0.143 3.575 0.25 6.35 7.15

Maximum Flaw Height Length


Wall Thickness 25mm and Less
Subsurface Surface
10.0 6.4 1.4 0.4 0.2
6.4 2.1 0.7 0.3
Subsurface Flaws
9.0 6.4 2.9 0.9 0.4
6.4 3.6 1.1 0.5 Surface Flaws
8.0 6.4 4.3 1.3 0.6
6.4 5.0 1.5 0.7
7.0 6.4 5.7 1.7 0.8
6.4 6.4 2.0 0.9
6.0 6.4 6.8 2.1 0.95
6.4 7.0 2.1 0.98
5.0 6.4 7.1 2.2 0.99
0.0 7.1 2.2 1
4.0 0.0 8.6 2.6 1.2

3.0

2.0

1.0

0.0
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
Allowed Flaw Length
ess

Subsurface Flaws

Surface Flaws

7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0


25-62mm Wall Subsurface Flaw Length Allowa
Enter Wall thickness 25 Fla
Surface Flaw Length Allowance
8.0
Aspect Ratio Surface Allowed Length Flaw height

Flaw Vertical Extent


a/l a/t a
7.0
0 0.031 100 0.8
0.05 0.033 16.5 0.8
0.1 0.036 9.0 0.9
6.0
0.15 0.041 6.8 1.0
0.2 0.047 5.9 1.2
0.25 0.055 5.5 1.4
0.3 0.064 5.3 1.6 5.0
0.35 0.074 5.3 1.8
0.4 0.083 5.2 2.1
0.45 0.085 4.7 2.1
4.0
0.5 0.087 4.4 2.2

Subsurface half height Allowed length Flaw height 3.0


a/t a 2a

0 0.034 0.85 100 1.7


2.0
0.05 0.038 0.95 19.0 1.9
0.1 0.043 1.075 10.7 2.2
0.15 0.049 1.225 8.2 2.5
0.2 0.057 1.425 7.1 2.9 1.0
0.25 0.066 1.65 6.6 3.3
0.3 0.078 1.95 6.5 3.9
0.35 0.09 2.25 6.4 4.5
0.0
0.4 0.105 2.625 6.6 5.3
0 20 4
0.45 0.123 3.075 6.8 6.2
0.5 0.143 3.575 7.1 7.1
Subsurface Flaw Length Allowanc 25 mm
Flawf Length
Surface Flaw Length Allowance 25 Allowance
mm
8.0
Flaw Vertical Extent

7.0

6.0

5.0

4.0

3.0

2.0

1.0

0.0
0 20 40Allowed Flaw
60 Length 80 100 120
Subsurface Flaw Length Allowanc
100-300mm Wall Surface Flaw Length Allowance f
Flaw Leng
Enter Wall thickness 55 9.0

Aspect RatSurface Allowed Length Flaw height

Flaw Vertical Extent


a/l a/t a
8.0
0 0.019 220 1.0
0.05 0.02 22.0 1.1
0.1 0.022 12.1 1.2 7.0
0.15 0.025 9.2 1.4
0.2 0.028 7.7 1.5
0.25 0.033 7.3 1.8 6.0
0.3 0.038 7.0 2.1
0.35 0.044 6.9 2.4
0.4 0.05 6.9 2.8 5.0
0.45 0.051 6.2 2.8
0.5 0.052 5.7 2.9
4.0
Subsurfac half height Allowed length Flaw height
a/t a 2a
3.0
0 0.02 1.1 220 2.2
0.05 0.022 1.21 24.2 2.4
0.1 0.025 1.375 13.8 2.8 2.0
0.15 0.029 1.595 10.6 3.2
0.2 0.033 1.815 9.1 3.6
0.25 0.038 2.09 8.4 4.2 1.0
0.3 0.044 2.42 8.1 4.8
0.35 0.051 2.805 8.0 5.6
0.4 0.058 3.19 8.0 6.4
0.0
0.45 0.067 3.685 8.2 7.4 Allowe
0 50 100
0.5 0.076 4.18 8.4 8.4
ce Flaw Length Allowanc 55 mm
Flaw Length Allowance f 55 mm
Flaw Length Allowance

Surface Flaw Length Allowance


for Wall 55 mm

Subsurface Flaw Length Al-


lowance for Wall 55 mm

50 Allowed
100 Flaw Length
150 200 250
Flaw Length Calculations for wall thickness from >64mm to <100mm
Uses Linear Interpolation of a/t values
Subsurface Flaw Length Allowanc
Enter Wall Thickness >64mm<100mm 75 mm Surface Flaw Length Allowance f

20.0

Step 1 - Inerpolation to determine a/t


Linear Interpolated 18.0
Aspect Corrected a/t
Ratio t<64 mm t= 75 t>=100
a/l surface - a/t subsurface - asurface - a/t subsurface - asurface - a/t subsurface -a/t 16.0
0 0.031 0.034 0.027 0.030 0.019 0.020

Flaw Height
0.05 0.033 0.038 0.029 0.033 0.020 0.022
0.1 0.036 0.043 0.032 0.038 0.022 0.025 14.0
0.15 0.041 0.049 0.036 0.043 0.025 0.029
0.2 0.047 0.057 0.041 0.050 0.028 0.033
0.25 0.055 0.066 0.048 0.057 0.033 0.038 12.0
0.3 0.064 0.078 0.056 0.068 0.038 0.044
0.35 0.074 0.090 0.065 0.078 0.044 0.051
0.4 0.083 0.105 0.073 0.091 0.050 0.058 10.0
0.45 0.085 0.123 0.075 0.106 0.051 0.067
0.5 0.087 0.143 0.076 0.123 0.052 0.076

8.0
Step 2 - determining flaw dimensions
For wall thickness equal 75 mm
Corrected Corrected flaw a flaw a Flaw 2a Length Length 6.0
a/l a/t surf a/t subsurf surface subsurf Subsurf Surface Subsurf
0 0.027 0.030 2.1 2.2 4.5 300.000 300.000
0.05 0.029 0.033 2.2 2.5 5.0 43.542 49.667 4.0
0.1 0.032 0.038 2.4 2.8 5.6 23.792 28.125
0.15 0.036 0.043 2.7 3.2 6.4 18.056 21.444
0.2 0.041 0.050 3.1 3.7 7.5 15.448 18.625 2.0
0.25 0.048 0.057 3.6 4.3 8.6 14.483 17.233
0.3 0.056 0.068 4.2 5.1 10.1 14.014 16.903
0.35 0.065 0.078 4.9 5.9 11.7 13.893 16.732 0.0
0.4 0.073 0.091 5.5 6.8 13.6 13.672 16.995 0.000 50.000 100.
0.45 0.075 0.106 5.6 7.9 15.9 12.435 17.648
0.5 0.076 0.123 5.7 9.2 18.4 11.446 18.379
ce Flaw Length Allowanc 75 mm
Flaw Length Allowance f 75 mm
Flaw Length Allowance

.0

.0

.0 Subsurface Flaw
Length Allowance
for Wall 75 mm

.0 Surface Flaw
Length Allowance
for Wall 75 mm

.0

.0

.0

.0

.0

.0

.0
0.000 50.000 100.000 150.000 200.000 250.000 300.000 350.000
Flaw Length
Over 300mm wall t used = 300 mm Subsurface Flaw Length Allowan
Surface Flaw Length Allowance
50.0 Flaw
Aspect Ratio Surface Allowed Lengt Flaw height
a/l a inches a mm a

Flaw Vertical Extent


45.0
0 0.228 5.8 1200.0 5.8
0.05 0.24 6.1 121.9 6.1
0.1 0.264 6.7 67.1 6.7 40.0
0.15 0.3 7.6 50.8 7.6
0.2 0.336 8.5 42.7 8.5
0.25 0.396 10.1 40.2 10.1 35.0
0.3 0.456 11.6 38.6 11.6
0.35 0.528 13.4 38.3 13.4
30.0
0.4 0.6 15.2 38.1 15.2
0.45 0.612 15.5 34.5 15.5
0.5 0.624 15.8 31.7 15.8 25.0

Subsurface half height Allowed length Flaw height 20.0


a inches a 2a

0 0.24 6.1 1200.0 12.2 15.0


0.05 0.264 6.7 134.1 13.4
0.1 0.3 7.6 76.2 15.2
0.15 0.348 8.8 58.9 17.7 10.0
0.2 0.396 10.1 50.3 20.1
0.25 0.456 11.6 46.3 23.2
5.0
0.3 0.528 13.4 44.7 26.8
0.35 0.612 15.5 44.4 31.1
0.4 0.696 17.7 44.2 35.4 0.0
0.45 0.804 20.4 45.4 40.8 0.0 200.0 400.0
0.5 0.912 23.2 46.3 46.3
Subsurface Flaw Length Allowan
Surface Flaw Length Allowance
50.0 Flaw Length Allowance

45.0

40.0

35.0

30.0

25.0

20.0

15.0

10.0

5.0

0.0
0.0 200.0 400.0 600.0 800.0 1000.0 1200.0 1400.0
Allowed Lengths
Delta a/t and Delta a Increases for Subsurface flaws in Wall < 300mm and Wall
The source of "back-curve" in subsurface flaw lengths allowed (I.e. higher flaws allowed a slightly longer
25-62mm 100-300mm over 300
delta delta (inches) delta
0.034 0.02 0.24
0.038 0.004 0.022 0.002 0.264 0.024
0.043 0.005 0.025 0.003 0.3 0.036
0.049 0.006 0.029 0.004 0.348 0.048
0.057 0.008 0.033 0.004 0.396 0.048
0.066 0.009 0.038 0.005 0.456 0.06
0.078 0.012 0.044 0.006 0.528 0.072
0.09 0.012 0.051 0.007 0.612 0.084
0.105 0.015 0.058 0.007 0.696 0.084
0.123 0.018 0.067 0.009 0.804 0.108
0.143 0.02 0.076 0.009 0.912 0.108
Delta Increase in % wall

Delta Increases in % wall


Non-Uniform Delta
Non-Uniform Delta Increases->300mm 0.025
0.12

0.1 0.02

0.08
0.015

0.06

0.01

0.04

0.005
0.02

0
0 1 2 3 4 5
1 2 3 4 Aspect
5 6
Items 7 8 9 10 Aspec
< 300mm and Wall > 300mm
aws allowed a slightly longer length)

Non-Uniform Delta Increases 25-300mm

25-62mm

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Aspect items

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