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    VISVESVARAYA TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY

    KALPATARU INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY-TIPTUR


    DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGG
    ODD SEM: 2024
    QUESTION BANK: MODULE #2
    NAME OF THE FACULTY: Dr G.S.Yogananda DESIGNATON : Professor
    SEMESTER : 7th A & B, Professional Elective-2
    SUBJECT : DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING CODE : 21EC732
    Q
    QUESTIONS Marks
    no
    Module II: IMAGE TRANSFORMS
    Introduction(5.1), 2D Orthogonal & Unitary Transforms(5.2), Properties of Unitary Transforms(5.3),
    2D DFT(5.5), Cosine Transform(5.6), Haar Transform(5.9).
    What are Unitary Matrices. Describe how Unitary matrices are used for representing Digital Images. Also
    1 10
    mention what is the orthogonality of any matrix.
    Represent the general orthogonal series expansion for a N X N image u(m,n). Describe all the terms in the
    2 represented equations. With respect to the mentioned equations illustrate the Orthonormality & completeness 10
    conditions.
    3 Describe the seperability of unitary transforms. 05
    For a M X N rectangular image, represent the expressions for the transform pair U & V. Describe each term in
    the expressions.
    4 10
    Given A = 1/ √2 [ 11 ]
    −1
    1
    [ ]
    and U =
    1 2
    3 4
    , the orthogonal matrix & the image respectively. Find the
    transformed image V & basis vectors.
    5 Describe the kronector product seperability. Mention what is its advantages. 05
    6 Explain the properties of Unitary Transforms. 10
    Illustrate the expressions for the 2-Dimentional Unitary DFT pair & its matrix notation for both U & V. what
    7 10
    is then the N X N 2-Dimentional unitary DFT.
    8 Illustrate the properties of the 2-Dimentional DFT. 10
    9 Explain the 2-Dimentional circular convolution theorem. 10
    Mention the following terms
    a) The N X N Cosine transform matrix C, which is also called the DCT.
    10 b) The 1-Dimentional DCT of a sequence u(n), 0 ≤ n ≤ N-1. 10
    c) The inverse Transformation
    d) The 2D Cosine Transform pair.
    11 Illustrate the properties of Cosine Transform. 20
    12 Obtain the Haar Transform for N = 16. 10
    13 List the properties of the Haar Transform. 05

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