Physics 2

ASSIGNMENT NO -1
Physics -2
CHAPTER 7 WAVE OPTICS
1 State condition for steady interference pattern

2 State Huygen principle.Explain Geometric construction of plane wavefronts.
3 With help of neat diagram explain reflection of light on plane reflecting surface.
4 Explain Fraunhofer diffraction and Fresnel diffraction?
5 Plane wavefront of light of wavelength 5500 Å is incident on two slits in a screen
perpendicular to the direction of light rays. If the total separation of 10 bright fringes
on a screen 2 m away is 2 cm, find the distance between the slits.
6 In a biprism experiment, the fringes are observed in the focal plane of the eyepiece
at a distance of 1.2 m from the slits. The distance between the central bright band and
the 20th bright band is 0.4 cm. When a convex lens is placed between the biprism and
the eyepiece, 90 cm from the eyepiece, the distance between the two virtual magnified
images is found to be 0.9 cm. Determine the wavelength of light used.
CHAPTER 8 ELECTROSTATIC
1 Obtain an expression for equivalent capacity for combination of three capacitor

connected in series.
2 What are polar dielectrics and non polar dielectrics?
3 Draw a neat labelled diagram of parallel plate capacitor with dielectric slab between
the plates.
4 A parallel plate capacitor has an area of 4 cm2 and a plate separation
of 2 mm.Calculate its capacitance
5 Two charged particles having equal charge of 3 ×10-5 C each are brought from
infinity to a separation of 30 cm. Find the increase in electrostatic potential energy
during the process.
6 Two charges of magnitude 5 nC and 2 nC are placed at points (2 cm, 0, 0) and (20cm,
0, 0) in a region of space, where there is no other external field. Find the electrostatic
potential energy of the system.
7 A small particle carrying a negative charge of 1.6 × 10-19 C is suspended in
equilibrium between two horizontal metal plates 10 cm apart having a potential
difference of 4000 V across them. Find the mass of the charged particle.
8 The length of a straight thin wire is 2 m. It is uniformly charged with a positive
charge of 3μC. Calculate
(i) the charge density of the wire
(ii) the electric intensity due to the wire at a point 1.5 m away from the center of the
wire.
CHAPTER 9 CURRENT ELECTRICITY
1 State Kirchoff law

2 Define potential gradient
3 State any two sources of errors in meter-bridge experiment. Explain how they can
be minimized.
4 Explain with neat circuit diagram, how you will determine the unknown resistance
by using a meter-bridge.
5. Describe Kelvin’s method to determine the resistance of a galvanometer by using a
meter bridge.
6 Two cells of emf 1.5 Volt and 2 Volt having respective internal resistances of 1 Ohm
and 2 ohm are connected in parallel so as to send current in same direction through
an external resistance of 5 ohm. Find the current through the external resistance.
7 The emf of a cell is balanced by a length of 120 cm of potentiometer wire. When the
cell is shunted by a resistance of 10 ohm the balancing length is reduced by 20cm.
Find the internal resistance of the cell.
8 A galvanometer has a resistance of 25 ohm and its full scale deflection current is 25
μA. What resistance should be added to it to have a range of 0 -10 V?
9 Describe how MCG is converted into -
a) Voltmeter
b) Ammeter
CHAPTER 10 Magnetic Fields due to Electric Current
1 Calculate the value of magnetic field at a distance of 2 cm from a very long straight
wire carrying a current of 5 A (Given: μo= 4 π x 10-7 Wb/Am).
2 Current of equal magnitude flows through two long parallel wires having separation
of 1.35 cm. If the force per unit length on each of the wires in 4.76 x 10-2 N, what
must be I ?
3 Magnetic field at a distance 2.4 cm from a long straight wire is 16 μT. What must be
current through the wire?
4 The magnetic field at the centre of a circular current carrying loop of radius
12.3 cm is 6.4 x 10-6 T. What will be the magnetic moment of the loop?
5 Draw a neat labelled diagram of suspended type moving coil galvanometer.
CHAPTER 11 Magnetic material
1 Define
a) gyromagnetic ratio
b) Magnetization
c) Magnetic susceptibility
d) Magnetic intensity
2 Obtain an expression for orbital magnetic moment of revolving electron around

nucleus of an atom
CHAPTER 12 ELECTROMAGNETIC INDUCTION
1 State Faraday's Laws of Electromagnetic Induction
2 Step up and step down transformer
3 Self inductance
4 Derive an expression for energy stored in magnetic field
5 What is transformer? Explain construction and working of transformer
6 An emf of 96.0 mV is induced in the windings of a coil when the current in a nearby
coil is increasing at the rate of 1.20 A/s. What is the mutual inductance (M) of the two
coils?
7 The value of mutual inductance of two coils is 10 mH. If the current in one of the coil
changes from 5A to 1A in 0.2 s, calculate the value of emf induced in the other coil.
CHAPTER 13 AC CIRCUIT
1 Define:
a) Inductive reactance
b) Capacitive reactance
c) Impedance
2 An alternating voltage given by e = 140 sin 3142 t is connected across a pure
resistor of 50 ohm. Find (i) the frequency of the source (ii) the rms current through the
resistor.
3 A 100mH inductor, a 25 μF capacitor and a 15 ohm resistor are connected in series
to a 120 V, 50 Hz AC source.
Calculate
(i) impedance of the circuit at resonance
(ii) current at resonance
(iii) resonant frequency
4 A 100 ohm resistor is connected to a 220V rms, 50Hz supply
(i) What is the rms value of current in the circuit?
(ii) What is the net power consumed over a full cycle?
5 State Characteristics of series resonance circuit and parallel resonance circuit.
CHAPTER 14 DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

1 Draw a neat labelled diagram of experimental set up of photo electric effect
2 State Einstein photoelectric equations.Explain any two characteristics of
photoelectric effect.
3 What is de broglie hypothesis? Obtain relation for de broglie wavelength
4 The photoelectric work function for a metal is 4.2 eV.Find threshold wavelength and
threshold frequency.
CHAPTER 15 Structure of Atom and Nuclei

1 State Bohr atomic postulate
2 Derive an expression for radius of nth Bohr orbit.
CHAPTER 16 SEMICONDUCTOR
1 With help of neat labelled diagram explain working of half wave rectifier
2 What is LED ? Explain working of LED

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ASSIGNMENT NO -1

CHAPTER 7 WAVE OPTICS

1 State condition for steady interference pattern

1 Obtain an expression for equivalent capacity for combination of three capacitor

1 State Kirchoff law

CHAPTER 10 Magnetic Fields due to Electric Current

CHAPTER 11 Magnetic material

2 Obtain an expression for orbital magnetic moment of revolving electron around

CHAPTER 14 DUAL NATURE OF RADIATION AND MATTER

CHAPTER 15 Structure of Atom and Nuclei

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