Atomic Structure - PYQ - Detailed Solution 4

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S

X C
=

V 2017 37.5
= 10
x
-

9m

3x108m
=

3.75
=> 10-8m
x
=>
37.5 nM

88
6x10 10-9m
inm =

40DM
E

-
26

mass
- = 1.97 x 10-7
charge At
1.6x10-19 C
charge of an c =

mass
of Aatom =
1.6x1049x 1.97x10
-
7

3.16 x
26kg
=
10-
-
I -
13

e
-

(103) cm
volume
of nucleus =

Inr= I
volume atom
of A
=

410-8) u3

= 10
=
e
-
-
-
No
of proton=atomicno 25
=

no
of neubon 55-25
=

30
=
2 ⑱
8 22c
Nc0 -> 7x2 + =

+(X6 322-
CO2 -> 6 =
e

Volume
- volume
of nucleus = (Y/3)T (10-13)3
fraction Total vol of atom (13) (10-8)3

-
10-15
·
X * ⑤
-
-
⑧ ⑧ ⑧

J 219M
=

do R = C
2x108
=

I 219

100 Hz
136 x
=
7

*
E nar
=

u E =

-> 1]
=

v 6.626 X1034 x 550 x 10-9

=
26
-

-
3. 3. 2

#
-
- - 2

6.626x10-34
x
= I

1.67 x 10-
27
x 3 x 10
6

=
1.33 10-13M
x

0-34-
=
e -

I mDV
=
2.

6.625x10-34
m
5.Av
=

3.27 x10-24
=

4x3.14x10-10 x

- 0.099 kg
~
-
5

- 30
- 28 - 26 -
- 28

Da 1
=

45 Ap
34
6.626x10-
=

4x 3.14 x/X10-5
=5.27 x 10-30m
for the same given velocity -

↓ -

mass
SO2 has highest mass

So, ithas leastde


Brogliex
2 - 1

**
6.6x10-34
x
=
=

24
6.64x10 x 240
-

S
4.141 x10-1m Helium atom
Mass 12
=

=0.414nM 4x
=

1.66x10- 27kg
10-27kg
--
-
6.64 x
The energy of the second Bohr orbit of the hydrogen atom is –328 kJ mol–1 ; hence the
energy of fourth Bohr orbit would be
(1)– 1312 kJ mol–1
A
(2)– 82 kJ mol–1
(3)– 41 kJ mol–1
(4)– 164 kJ mol–1
EX I
n
2
Ex = -
32815/mol X
()
Ey
326/
:(e
-
=

=-82K3MOl-1
~
Dx = 0.1 x 10-10m S IA" 10
=
-10m)

Bu.
Av=m
AV h =

-
- 6.626x1834
YA An 4x 3.14 x (0.1 x 10" 9.)
x x10-31

IV 0.579 x 10-
=
ms-1
AV=5.79x100 ms-1
-
S
Ax. Dp= *->(DP)"= 1
4 A

But, Ax AP
=
m2 (DvI 1
=

4
=
XP MDV
=

AV) es
Tan
Sv
in
>

AV= 1 I
am
I
=

2m A
Maximum number of electrons in a subshell of an atom in determined by the following :
A(1) 4 l + 2
(2) 2 l + 1
(3) 4 l – 2
(4) 2 n2

shell
you a
given
no
of subshells (21 +1)
=

electrons
max, no
of 2(21
= 1)
+

in a subshell
4l
= +
2
A 0.66 kg ball is moving with a speed of 100 m/s. The associated with ball
wavelength will be : (h = 6.6 × 10–34 Js)
(1)6.6 × 10–32 m
(2)6.6 × 10–34 m
e
(3)1.0 × 10–35 m
(4)1.0 × 10–32 m
De BroglicEg". =1 x 6.6x10-
=
34

MV
0.66X 100

h 6.6x10- 345s
10-35
=
-
- 2 x m
m 0.66
=

kg
v 100
= ms-1
)
n Y
=

(n)" (4) =
=
16
*
hc
=
E, 252V
=
z1 Ec =

I -

502V Xz
Ez =

=
Ez

25 11 2x2
I
=

so
S

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