Top 10 Arduino & Raspberry Pi Pico Projects for IoT Lab Opening
1. Smart Irrigation System
- Platform: Arduino or Raspberry Pi Pico
- Requirements:
- Microcontroller: Arduino (Uno, Nano) or Raspberry Pi Pico
- Sensors: Soil Moisture Sensor, DHT11/DHT22 (temperature and humidity)
- Relay Module: To control water pump on/off
- Water Pump: Small DC pump or solenoid valve for water control
- Power Source: 5V or 12V battery pack for pump, 9V or USB for microcontroller
- Optional: LCD or OLED display to show moisture levels
- Description: Measures soil moisture and controls water flow based on moisture thresholds. Great
for agricultural or urban gardening.
2. Weather Station
- Platform: Raspberry Pi Pico
- Requirements:
- Microcontroller: Raspberry Pi Pico
- Sensors: DHT11/DHT22 (temperature and humidity), BMP180 or BMP280 (barometric
pressure)
- Display: LCD, OLED, or e-ink display for easy reading
- Connectivity: Wi-Fi module (e.g., ESP8266) for cloud data logging
- Power Source: USB power bank or USB adapter
- Optional: Anemometer (for wind speed) and rain gauge
- Description: Tracks real-time weather data and logs to the cloud, displaying data on the screen.
Ideal for demonstrating environmental IoT applications.
3. Smart Door Lock with Face Recognition
- Platform: Raspberry Pi Pico
- Requirements:
- Microcontroller: Raspberry Pi Pico
- Camera Module: Compatible camera for face recognition
- Relay Module or Servo Motor: To control locking mechanism
- Software: Face recognition software like OpenCV
- Connectivity: Optional Wi-Fi module for remote access
- Power Source: USB adapter
- Description: This project uses face recognition to control access. Perfect for showing IoT's role in
enhancing home and building security.
4. Air Quality Monitoring System
- Platform: Arduino or Raspberry Pi Pico
- Requirements:
- Microcontroller: Arduino Uno/Nano or Raspberry Pi Pico
- Sensors: MQ135 (CO2 and other gases), PM2.5 sensor (optional for particulate matter)
- Display: LCD or OLED to show air quality index
- Connectivity: Optional Wi-Fi module for cloud logging and alerts
- Power Source: USB power bank or 9V battery for Arduino
- Description: Measures pollutants and displays air quality levels. This system is useful for
environmental monitoring and indoor air quality control.
5. Energy Monitoring System
- Platform: Arduino
- Requirements:
- Microcontroller: Arduino Uno or Nano
- Sensors: ACS712 current sensor, voltage sensor module
- Display: LCD to show power usage data
- Connectivity: Wi-Fi module for data logging to a web server or cloud
- Power Source: USB power adapter
- Description: Tracks energy usage in real-time. Great for showing IoT's potential in energy
conservation.
6. Smart Home Automation
- Platform: Arduino or Raspberry Pi Pico
- Requirements:
- Microcontroller: Arduino Uno/Nano or Raspberry Pi Pico
- Relays: Multiple channel relay module for controlling appliances
- Sensors: PIR sensor for motion, LDR for light automation
- Connectivity: Wi-Fi module for smartphone control
- Power Source: USB adapter or power bank
- Optional: Voice control using Google Assistant/Alexa integration
- Description: Controls home appliances remotely through a smartphone app. A perfect
demonstration of IoT in everyday life.
7. GPS-Based Tracking System
- Platform: Raspberry Pi Pico
- Requirements:
- Microcontroller: Raspberry Pi Pico
- GPS Module: GPS module like NEO-6M
- Storage: SD card module for data logging
- Power Source: USB power bank or 9V battery
- Optional: Display module to show current coordinates
- Description: Logs location data and shows routes, ideal for tracking valuable assets or wildlife.
8. Health Monitoring System
- Platform: Arduino
- Requirements:
- Microcontroller: Arduino Uno or Nano
- Sensors: Pulse sensor for heart rate, LM35 or DS18B20 for temperature
- Display: OLED or LCD to show health metrics
- Connectivity: Optional Wi-Fi/Bluetooth module to send alerts
- Power Source: USB power bank
- Description: Monitors vital signs and sends alerts when values go out of range. This system
highlights IoT's role in healthcare.
9. Automatic Waste Segregation
- Platform: Arduino
- Requirements:
- Microcontroller: Arduino Uno or Nano
- Sensors: IR sensor for material detection, load cell for weight measurement
- Motors: Servo motors for moving trash into different bins
- Power Source: USB power adapter or battery pack
- Description: Segregates waste automatically into metal, plastic, and organic bins. It's an
eco-friendly project that fits well in sustainability discussions.
10. Smart Agriculture Greenhouse Monitoring
- Platform: Raspberry Pi Pico
- Requirements:
- Microcontroller: Raspberry Pi Pico
- Sensors: DHT11/DHT22 for temperature and humidity, soil moisture sensor
- Relays or Servo Motors: For controlling ventilation and lighting
- Connectivity: Wi-Fi module for remote monitoring
- Power Source: USB adapter or solar power for sustainability
- Optional: Water pump and irrigation system
- Description: Controls the greenhouse environment automatically, ideal for showcasing modern
agriculture solutions with IoT.
