Objective of The Report

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OBJECTIVE OF THE REPORT

This project executed to know what is precisely the Financial


Planning. How is it carried out ? Who carries it out? Why is it carried out?
When it will be carried out?? What is the interest of carrying it out?

To understand the awareness of Financial Planning and Education


among the individual investors

To analyze the investment behavior of Investors and also to


statistically test the interdependence of various attributes of
investments.

To take an overview of the investor's short and long-term goals and


objectives.

To have the current financial strengths and weaknesses and effect of


the financial plan for the investor.

To study the financial objectives anchored to current resources for the


investor.

To give a particular summation of all recommendations.

To suggest an appropriate financial plan for mutually selected


recommendation

To also give a comprehensive economic overview of the financial


plan for the investor ,supported by financial statements and the other
parties.

To follow step by step enforcement and monitoring plan.

Estimating the capital requirement


Determining the investment or capital required for a business is the
commencing step of a financial plan. The capital requirement is
divided into two categories:
1 .Short-term capital
2 .Long-term capital
Capital requirements are affected by multiple businesses needs such
as the ratio of the requirement for current and fixed assets, operation
expenses, etc .

Estimation of sources, availability, and timing of funds

This particular activity is time-consuming and requires precision in


terms of execution. The required funds should be made available at
the appropriate times in alignment with the business needs. It also
includes estimating fund requirements for different purposes in the
business .Financial planning aids primarily by determining the
cheapest sources of funds and ensuring availability at the right time.

Determining the Capital structure for the business

The capital structure of a business refers to the composition of total


internal and external debt towards the shareholder’s capital. Financial
planning includes determining an effective debt
-equity ratio of the business both short-term and long-term.

Avoiding unnecessary generation of funds

One may imagine that having an excess of funds can never be a bad
thing. But that’s a misconception. An unnecessary excess and
shortage of funds, both, are expensive affairs. An important function
of financial planning is to ensure that the business does not raise
unnecessaryresources. Excess funds are idle assets. They don’t earn
revenues for the business, moreover,
incur their own cost.
Tackling financial risks:
Financial planning helps identify beforehand the operational and
financial risks of a business. Asa result, effective strategies can be
prepared to counter such identified risks and issues. This way ,the
business can operate smoothly while also saving money and time.

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