MALAMULO ACHI

YANKHULO
MI
TUNDUYAMAWUM’ CHICHEWA
M’
chi
chewamul
imi
tundui
sanundi
inay
iyamawuy
otsat
ir
ayi
:

1)May i
na
2)Al
owam’ mal
o
3)Afotokozi
4)Aonjezi
5)Aneni
6)Aperekezi
7)Al
umi kizi
8)Mifuwu
9)Mv eker
o

MI
TUNDUINAYAMAWUM’CHI
CHEWA
a)Aphat
iki
zol
i
modzi
Zi
tsanzo:
ndi
,za,
kwa,
pa,
cha,
la,
mwa,
wa,
ku,
mu
b)Amaphat
iki
zoawi
ri
Zi
tsanzo:
munt
hu,
bal
a,mwal
a,nt
chi
to,
gwi
ra,
komba,
pit
a
c)Amaphat
iki
zoat
atu
Zi
tsanzo:
lal
ata,
wakunda,
chi
nangwa,
mony
ada,
ngakhal
e
d)Amaphat
iki
zoanay
ikapenakupi
ti
ri
raapo
Zi
tsanzo:khul
uluka,
mpul
umutsi
,mali
midwe,
bongol
olo,
muy
ang’
anadzuwa,
chil
imampunga,
chi
gwir
izano

NTCHITOZAMAWUAPHATIKI
ZOLI
MODZI
a)Kukhal
aaper
ekezi
Zi
tsanzo:
Amay
iapi
tandi
atat
e.Adady
aphal
alamwana.Ti
kupi
takuMasasa.
b)Kukhal
aaneni
Zi
tsanzo:Kapol
omandi
mphunzi
tsi
.AkomaAkagoner
asi
bukhul
ovut
a.
c)Kukhal
aal
umi
ki
zi
Zi
tsanzo:
Mukagul
emasachendi
makungwa.
d)Kukhal
amv
eker
o
Zi
tsanzo:
Tikuf
unakansi
makandi
.Adal
imbu.Chi
tsul
ochi
dal
ipsupamot
o.

MAGWERO AMAWU
M’Chichewa, magweroaakuluamawundi tsindendimuzu.Tsindendi gawolamawulomwe
si
l
isintha.Ilindi
phatalomwet i
mathakupangi r
amawu.Kusi yanakwat si
ndendimuzundiuku:
a)Tsi ndel i
mamal i
zi
randilembolal
i
wundi poli
matchul
ikapalokha.Mwachit
sanzo:
-nt
hu,-
dya,
-pi
tandi –fa
b)Muzuumamal izi
randil
embolopandal iwundiposumat chul
i
kapawokhamakamaka
chifukwachamat heroake.Mwachitsanzo:–nth,
-dy,
-mwndi bwer

MI
TUNDUYAMASI
NDE
1)Tsi
ndeladzina:l
imathandi
zapopangamayina.Mwachit
sanzo:ant
hu,
munthu,
chi
nthu
2)Tsi
ndelamfotokozi
:t
imali
gwir
it
santchi
topopangi
raafot
okozindimawuenaMwachitsanzo:
-
tal
i,
-fupi
,

Page1of1
 -kulu, -ng’ono, -muna, -kazindi –wisi.
2)Tsi ndel amneni :t
imapanganal oaneni osiyanasi
yana.Mwachitsanzo:
wady a,tady a,akut ola,mutola,kumwa, ti
mwa, walemera,t
il
emer a
3)Tsi ndel olozera:timapangi raalozi(mawuol ozera).
Mwachi t
sanzo:uja,kaja,zij
a,i
l
o, i
cho,
aka, ako, uyu
4)Tsi ndel ofunsira:Timaligwirt
sant chitopopangamawuof unsir
a.Mwachi tsanzo:otani
,zotani,
anj i
, yanj i
,zayani ,kayani,t
ingati,
zingat i
5)Tsi ndel osony ezakuchul ukakwazi nthu:mwachi t
sanzo:ambiri
,zambiri,zingapo,angapo,
zingapo, ochepa, zochepa
6)Tsi ndel aumwi ni
: Ti
mapangi r
amawuosony ezaumwi ni.
Mwachi t
sanzo: anga,panga,kwat hu,
zat hu, pawo, chawo, t
anu,kanu, wake, zake
7)Tsi ndel osony ezamal o:Ti
mal igwiri
tsant chit
opopangamawuosony eza
mal o.Mwachi tsanzo: kuno, pano,muno, paseri,
kuseri
,mseri,kunsi
,pansi ,m’munsi
8)Tsi ndel amgwi ri
zano:
Zitsanzo: amene, kumene, pamene, komwe, yemwe, zomwe

Mawum’ Chichewaamapangi
dwapophat
iki
zaaphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
ondi
masi
ndekomanso
maphat
ikizomolondol
a.

MAPHATI
KIZO
Phati
kizondigawolamawul omwel i
mapangidwapophat
iki
zazi
lembozal
i
wundi
zopandal
i
wu.
Phati
kizoti
malit
chulakamodzindikamodzi
.
Zi
tsanzo:ba,ka,kwa,nkhwa,mphwe,chu,t
he,psu,
tswa,
mwe, nyo,

KUMBUTSO: Zi
lembozal
i
wuzi
may
imapazokhangat
iphat
iki
zo
Zi
tsanzo:
a,e,i
,ondiu

MI
TUNDUYAMAPHATI
KIZO
a)Al
embol
ali
wu
Zi
tsanzo:
ana,
ena,
ina,
ona,
una
b)Al
embol
i
modzi
lopandal
i
wundi
li
modzi
lal
i
wu
Zi
tsanzo:
longa,
to,
sa,
meny
a,t
e,ma,
ka,
li
,pa,
la,
manga
c)Amal
emboawi
riopandal
i
wundi
li
modzi
lal
i
wu
zi
tsanzo:
phal
a,dy
era,
khasu,
pway
i,t
hawa,
bwat
o
d)Amal
emboat
atuopandal
i
wundi
li
modzi
lal
i
wu
Zi
tsanzo:
nthawi
,nkhanu,
tchi
re,
khwer
ero,
phwer
a
e)Amal
emboanay
iopandal
i
wundi
li
modzi
lal
i
wu
Zi
tsanzo:
nkhwer
e,nt
chi
to,
nthy
amba,
mphway
i

MPHATI
KIRI
I
lindi
phat
iki
zol
i
menel
i
may
iki
dwa(l
i
maphat
iki
zi
dwa)kut
sindel
amawu.

MITUNDUYAAPHATI
KIRI
1.
MPHATIKI
RAM’
MBUYO:Amakhal
a/amay
iki
dwakumbuy
okwat
sindel
amawu.
Zi
tsanzo:
mu-(
munt
hu)
,chi
-(chi
nthu)
NTCHI
TOZAAPHATI
KIRAM’
MBUYO
a)Kupangiramayina.
Zi
tsanzo:u-(Ukapol
o),
chi
-(
Chi
munt
hu)
b)Kukul
itsakapenakunyoza
Page2of2
 Zi
tsanzo: chi-(chi ny umba) ,chi -(chimphunzi tsi)
c)Kuchepet sakapenakuny ozet sa
Zi
tsanzo: ka-(kamphunzi tsi ),
ka-( kany umba)
d)Kulamul a
Zi
tsanzo: u-(Upi temsanga. )zi -
(Zitengezi menezi .
)
e)Kut sutsakapenakukana
Zi
tsanzo: si-(sindi pita)su-( sudy a)sa- (
sapita)
f) Kusony ezamal o
Zi
tsanzo: ku-(kumudzi )pa-(pamudzi )mu-( muno)
g)Kukhal amgwi ri
zani tsiwamwi ni
nkhani
Zi
tsanzo: Aphunzi tsi abwer et samabukhuasanu.
Chiswamphi kachapanakangaude.
h)Kuchul ukitsa
Zi
tsanzo: anthu, mi tengo, zingwe, mi nda,mat abwa
i
) Kusony ezant hawi zaaneni
Zi
tsanzo: -ku-(akupi ta),-
dza- (adzapi ta),
-zi
dza-(ndi zidzakudyet
sa),-nka-
(ti
nkamuuza)
j
) Kulamul a
Zi
tsanzo: -
zi-(
kazi pit a,kwada) -zi-
( uzidyamwachangu. )
k)Kusony ezakut i ntchi toy achi tikapopandachi fukwa
Zi
tsanzo: -
ngo- (wangobwer asaday i
tanidwe) (angolira)
l
) Kusony ezakut i ntchi toichi tikai nai kakwani ri
tsidwa
Zi
tsanzo: -
ka-( Ndi dzakondwaukandi vomer a)-ta-(
Ndi ngapit
eutandiuza.)
m)Kusony ezakut hekakwant chi to
Zi
tsanzo: -
nga- (Mwanay uangady eng’ ona.)
n)Kukul i
tsakapenakuny oza
Zi
tsanzo: -
chi-(Ndachi meny achi mwanachi ja.)
o)Kuchepet sakapenakuny oza
Zi
tsanzo: -
ka-( Takakhomakamt sogol eri
)-t
i-(At i
khaulitsati
wana.)
p)Kupat ula
Zi
tsanzo: -ngo-(Ndangosewer akokha. )
(If etangokuuzakochabe. )
q)Kusony ezakupi t i
rirakwant chi t
o
Zi
tsanzo: -ngo-(Zat hay uakungol irazosadzi wi ka.
)
(Mny amat ay uangot inamiza.)
r) Kusony ezapamt her ankhani
Zi
tsanzo: Gal uway il
umambuzi .
Al ikunt hahul e.
MPHATI KI RAMTSOGOLO: Amal embedwakut sogol okwat si
ndelamawu.
Zi
tsanzo:-li
,-
nso, -
di,-ku, -y u,-ti
,-nji,-ka, -wa, -
wo, -wu

NTCHI
TOZAAPHATI
KIRAMTSOGOLO
a)Kul
oza zitsanzo:-chi
(chimangachi)-
yu( mwanay u)
-li
(phalal
i)
b)KufunsaZitsanzo: -nji(Mwat enganjil
ero?)
(
Kodi kuli
nji
kunjako?)
c)Kusonyezamal o
Zi
tsanzo:-ku( Kusukul ukukul iuve.)-mu( M’chi
tinimumul i
kudya.)
d)Kusonyezachi pangi zochomwechagwi rit
sidwant chit
o
Zi
tsanzo:-
ira(Aphi kiramt hi
kowu. )
-era(Agender amwal awol i
mba.)
e)Kupangir
ami sint
hoy aaneni /Kusi nt
hir
aaneni
Zi
tsanzo:-
ula(mat ula)-idwa(mat i
dwa)-i
tsa(matit
sa) -
ana(matana)
Page3of3
 f) Kusonyezakuphat i
kizachi nthu
Zi
tsanzo:-nso( Kapi tonsowasewer akwambi r
i.
)
(I
wensoundi samal e.)
g)Kusony ezakubwer ezant chi to
Zi
tsanzo:-nso(Abwenzi ady ansol ero. )-
nso(Mukabensomabuku.)
h)Kuchenj eza
Zi
tsanzo:-tu(Akubwer atuMat akoakanapansi )
(Kuli
tuEdzi kunj akuno. )
i
) Kusony ezakuchi tir
at unt chi t
oi nai sanachi ti
ke
Zi
tsanzo:-tu(Mul i
mi retumv ulaisanagwe. )
(Anay ankhul ir
at ut isanady e.)
j
) Kusony ezakuchi tant chitokwat hunt hu
Zi
tsanzo:-tu(Wady eratundi kwamawakomwe)
(Utenger etundi thukat unduy u)
k)Kusony ezakuchi tant chitomopi ti
riramuy eso
Zi
tsanzo:-tu ( Aledzeler atusangay ankhulenso.)
(
Wagoner atusangadzukenso. )
l
) Kut si
mi ki
zakuchi ti
kakwant chi t
o
Zi
tsanzo:-di (
If
et achi mwadi )
(Kodi unapi tadi kuchi pat ala?)
m)Kusony ezakupi ti
rirakwant chi to
Zi
tsanzo:-be ( Akul i
rabe)
(Tikusambabe)
n)Kusony ezakut intchi t
oi chitikamt sogol o
Zi
tsanzo:-be ( Tibwer abet ikady a.)
(Ndigonabendi kamal izakuwer enga.
)
o)Kusony ezakukakami rakuchi tant chi to
Zi
tsanzo:-be ( Ngakhal endi fendi dy abensimay i
)
(Ndikwat i
rabeMal i
t ay ungakhal endichi
ndal
andal
a.)
p)Kuchul uki
t sakapenakul emekeza
Zi
tsanzo:-ni ( Gonani apa, agogo)
(Khalani pansi ananonsenu. )
AGWI
RIZANI
TSI
Mgwiri
zani
tsi
ndiphat
iki
zol
imeneli
masonyezamgwi
ri
zanopakat
ipadzi
nakapena
mlowam’amalondimawuenam’chi
ganizo.
Chit
sanzo:
Malaniwat
ayamcherewathu.

MI
TUNDUYAAGWI RIZANITSI
1.Wamwi
ninkhani
:Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
owamneni
yemweamasony
ezamgwi
ri
zano
pakatipay emwewachi tantchi
to(mwi ni
nkhani
)ndimneniy o.
Zit
sanzo: Ntchent
chezi maf al
it
samat endaakamwazi .
Agaluamawuwazedi usiku.
2.Wapamt her ankhani :Mphatiki
ramkatiwamneni yemweamasony ezamgwiri
zano
pakatipay emweakuchi t
idwa/akuchiti
ri
dwantchit
o(pamt herankhani
)ndimneni
yo
m’chiganizo.
Chit
sanzo: Amay iadati
funsamaf unsoov utazedi.
Tawonaamandi kondandithu.
Kumbut so:Mgwi r
izanitsi
yuamat hakukhalamphatikir
am’ mbuy ongat
imnenial
i
m’kachiti
dwekawochi t
idwa.
Chisanzo:
t Mit
engoy adulidwandi Akimu.

Page4of4
 3.Waumwi
ni:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
okut
sindel
aumwi
niy
emweamaonet
samgwi
ri
zano
pakat ipadzi nandi mawuameneakusony ezaumwi niwachi nt
huchomwechi kutchul
idwa
ndi dzinal
o.
Zitsanzo: Mwanawanuwav uulany amay athu.
Chov alachanuchi libelamba.
4.Wower enger a:Mphat i
kiram’ mbuy okut sindel ower engeray emweamagwi r
izani
tsa
mawuower enger awondi dzinal omwel ikut chulazi nt
huzomwezi kuwerengedwazo.
Zitsanzo: Anaat atuat hawasabat ay atha.
Mundi patsekomphangal azi wiri.
5.Wol oza: Mphat i
kiram’ mbuy okut sindel olozaameneamasony ezaubal epakatipamawu
olozawondi dzinal achi nthuchomwechi kul ozedwam’ chiganizomo.
Zitsanzo: Mt sikanauy undi chilandamoy o.
Kamwanaakakamandi saut sa.
Mut ipher enkhukui yo.
6.Waubal e/ wamgwi rizano: Mphat ikiram’ mbuy okut si
ndel amgwi r
izano/ubalendipo
amadal i
ragul ul adzinapof unakugwi r i
zanandi dzinal
o.
Zitsanzo: Mandal andi yeasankhezi pokol ozomwendi kuzifuna.
Sukul ui menendi daphunzi randi yabwi no.
7.Wamf ot okozi :
Uy undi mphat i
kiram’ mbuy okut si
ndel amf otokozindi mawu
ena,ti
mapangi r aafot okozi kuchoker akumasi ndeaaf ot okozindi mawuenandi po
amagwi ri
zani t
samf ot okozi ndi dzinal omweakul i
kamba.
Zitsanzo: Usav alebul ukul of i
ira.
Ndi kwat ir
amkazi wokuda.
Wat engachokochachi f
upi.
8.Wodzi chi ti
r a: Mphat ikiramkat iwamneni yemweamasony ezakut i
ntchi t
oyabwer er
a
kway emweakuy i
chita.
Zitsanzo: Zuzewadzi phunzi tsa.Kazi mireadadzi khapa.

DZI
NA
Mawuot chul
ir
akapenakuyit
anirachinthuchil
i
chonse:chamoy okapenachopandamoy
o,
chowonekakapenachosaoneka,chokhudzikangakhalechosakhudzi
ka.
Zit
sanzo:Zomba,
nyenyezi
,
mzer u,munthu,Mangochi,
nsomba,tsabol
a

MI
TUNDUYAMAYI
NA
a.Dzi
nal
amwi
nimwi
ni:
Dzi
nal
otchul
i
ramunt
hu,
chi
nthukapenamal
ondi
pol
i
may
amba
ndichi
lembochachi kulu.
Zit
sanzo:Zomba, Mal osa,Shir
e,Chikumbut so,Zambi a
b.Dzi nalopandamwi nimwi ni:Dzinal otchuli
ramunt hualiyensekapenachint
hu
chi
li
chonsemol inganandi may i
naagul ulakekapenamt unduwake.May inaawasayamba
ndil
embol ali
kulupokhapokhangat i akutsekulirachigani zo.
Zit
sanzo:thabwa, buluzi,namwal i,mamuna, nkhuku,dot hi ,mtengo, gal
imoto
c.Dzi nalachi nt huchokhudzi ka: Limay i
mi r
achi nthuchomwet i
thekuchi
ona
komansokuchi khudza( chamoy okapenachopandamoy o)
Zit
sanzo:nyama, phi r
i,munthu, agogo, udzu, masamba, khoma, chingwe
d.Dzi nalachi nt huchosakhudzi ka: Li
may i
mirachi nthuchomwesi ti
ngat
hekuchi
ona
kapenakuchikhudza.
Zit
sanzo:nzeru,chisoni ,
ulesi
,uv e,chidani,umunt hu, uchi tsi
ru
e.Dzi nalauny inji:Limay i
mirazi nthuzapagul uosati chimodzi chimodzi ayi
.

Page5of5
 Zi
tsanzo:
mkoko,
phav
a,mpi
ngo,
msambi
,mt
olo,
mzukut
u,khwi
mbi
,namt
indi
,khamu

NTCHITOZAMAYI
NA
a.Kukhal
amwi
ninkhani
:Dzi
nal
i
makhal
amwi
ninkhani
ngat
ili
kuchi
tant
chi
to
m’chi
ganizo.
Chit
sanzo:Chisomowaphankhuku.
b.Kukhal
apamtherankhani
i
)wachi
ndunj
i
:dzi
nalomwel
i
kuchi
ti
dwant
chi
tom’
chi
gani
zo(
dzi
nal
omwent
chi
to
yamneni yachit
ikir
amol unj
ika.)
chit
sanzo: Chi
somowaphankhuku.
ii
)wopandachi ndunj i
:dzinalomwel ikuchi
ti
ri
dwant
chi
tom’
chi
gani
zo
(mlandi
rakanthu)
zit
sanzo:Bengowapher aThokozani ziwal
a.
Amay i
agul i
ramwanachi boolamoy o.
ii
i)wamper ekezi :Amatsatanandi mperekezi
yo.
Zit
sanzo: Tidamgwazandi chisongole.
Adabi sal
akuser i
kwampanda.
c.Kuy
itani
ra
Zi
tsanzo:Khama,t
abwerandi
kutume.
Atate,
ndi
pat
senikomtedzawo.

d.Kusony
ezaumwi
niwachi
nthu
Zi
tsanzo:
Adat
engamazi
raankhanga. Wady
aphal
alamwana.
e.Kusony
ezamal
o
Zi
tsanzo:Kumudzikwat
hukul
i
beufit
i.
Pasukul
upapal
imbavazambiri
.
f
.Kukhal
amt
sir
izi
tsi
(mt
sir
izo/
mtsi
ri
zat
ant
hauzol
amneni
)
Zi
tsanzo:
Ali
nafeadalichi
phadzuwa.
Mayil
osindi
mny amatawabwinozedi
.
M’kholamuling’
ombeziwir
i.

MAYINAAZINTHUZAZI
MUNANDIZAZIKAZI
chachi
muna chachi
kazi

Page6of6
Bambo May i
Mchi mwene Mchemwal i
Mkwat i Mkwat i
bwi
Mfumu Mfumukazi
Muphwa Mfumakazi
Tonde Mkot a
Chi
psol opsol
o Msot i
Tambal a Thadzi
Muna Mbombe
Mtsibweni/malume/
mjomba zakhali
Gojo/gocho Chumba
Bwana Dona
Tatavyala Mpongozi
Mkamwi ni Mtengwa/mkamwana
Wakunj i
ra Namkungwi
Mwamuna Mkazi
Mny amat a Mtsikana
Tate May i
Ndoda Ntchembere
Kapolo Mdzakazi
Mnt heno/mful
e Mz i
dzi
mzambwe nkhunda

MAYI
NAOYI
MIRACHACHI
MUNAKAPENACHACHI
KAZI
Ml
amu,
nkhal
amba,
munt
hu,
msuwani
,gogo,
mdzukul
u,mwana,
mphunzi
tsi
,
dot
olo

MAGULUAMAYI
NA
Maguluamathandizakuti
tidzi
wengat
idzi
nal
achi
nthuchomwechi
kut
chul
i
dwal
oli
kukambaza
chi
nthuchi
modzi kapenazambiri
.
a.Mu-
,
a-(
Wa-
)
Mayinaonseameneamayambandi
“a”kapena‘
wa’t
ikamat
cht
ulazambi
rial
imgul
u
l
imeneli
.Mayi
naonseaant
hual
i
nsom’gululi
menel
i
.
Zi
tsanzo:
chi
modzi zambi
ri
Mkul
u Akul
u
Mkwati
bwi Akwati
bwi
Mwana Ana
Ml
imi Al
imi
Mphunzi
tsi Aphunzi
tsi
Ml
endo Al
endo

b.Mu-
,
Mi-
M’gul
ulimumapezekamay
inaonseomweamay
ambandi
‘m’
pachi
modzi
komanso‘
mi’
pazambiri
.
Zit
sanzo:
chi
modzi zambi
ri

Page7of7
 Mkate Mi
kate
Mkute Mi
kute
Ml
eme Mi
l
eme
Mkeka Mi
keka
Mulungu Mi
l
ungu

Palimayi
naenam’ gul
uli
omwesaonet sakut
ial
im’
chi
modzi kapenam’zambi
ringakhal
e
kutiamachul
uki
tsi
dwamol akwikandi“
ma”.
Zit
sanzo:mwano,mchenga,mkodzo,
moto,
mpweya,
mtedza,
mwav i,
msuzi,
mpunga,mcher
e

c.U-
,
Ma-
M’
gululi
,may
inaamay
ambandi
“u”pachi
modzi
ndi
poenaamay
ambandi
“ma”pazambi
ri
.
Zi
tsanzo:
chi
modzi zambi
ri
Udi
ndo Maudi
ndo
Uta Mauta
Una Mauna

Pal
imay i
naenaam’ gulul
iamenesaonetsachi
modzi
kapenazambi
rindi
posachul
uki
tsi
dwa.
Zi
tsanzo:udzu,
umunthu,
ufa,
udzudzu,uchi
tsi
ru,
ukadaul
o
d.I
-,
Zi
May i
naam’gul
uli
,
ambi
riai
wosachul
uki
tsi
dwa.
Ponenazachi
modzi
timat
i”
iyi
”ndi
pozambi
ri
ti
mati”i
zi
”.
Zit
sanzo:

chi
modzi zambi
ri
Mbale Mbale
Nyemba Nyemba
Mfuti Mfuti
Mvula Mvula
Nyumba Nyumba
Nj
inga Nj
inga
Mbala Mbala
Nyerer
e Nyerer
e

e.Chi
-,
Zi-
I
lindi gul
ulomwemay
inaakeamay
ambandi
“ch”pachi
modzi
ndi
poamachul
uki
tsi
dwandi
“z”mzambi ri
.
Zitsanzo:
chi
modzi zambi
ri

Page8of8
 Chul
u Zul
u
Chola Zola
Chi
guduli Zi
guduli
Chaka Zaka
Chal
a Zal
a
Chi
goli Zi
goli

Pal
imay i
naenam’gul
uli
omwesachuluki
tsidwa.
Zi
tsanzo:chi
manga,
chaj
ir
a,Chi
chewa,
Chi
tonga,
Chif
alansa,
changu,
chi
soni
,
chi
kondi

f
.Li
-,
Ma-
M’gul
ulimul
i may
inaambi
riomweamayambandimawuosi y
anasi
yanam’
chi
modzi
ndi
po
amachuluki
tsi
dwandi“
ma”ngakhal
ekut
ienasachul
uki
tsi
dwa.
Zi
tsanzo:
chi
modzi zambi
ri
dali
tso Madali
tso
Dimba Madimba
Lamba Mal
amba
Khasu Makasu
Khola Makola
Khonde Makonde
Khumbi Makumbi

May
inaotsat
ir
awa,
mgulul
i
,sachul
uki
tsi
dwa:
mawu,
mal
ovu,
mal
onda,
mamba,
mal
ungo,
maf
uta,
madzi,maf
iny
a

g.Ka-
,
Ti-
Limat chul
idwansogul
ulonyakazakapenal
amny
ozo.
May
inaam’
gul
uli
amay
ambandi
“ka”pachimodzindi“
ti
”pazambiri
.
Zitsanzo:
chi
modzi zambi
ri
Kabanga Ti
mawanga
Kamwana Ti
wana
Kamphunzi
tsi Ti
aphunzi
tsi
Kamunda Ti
minda
Kamwendo Ti
miyendo
Kakhutu Ti
makutu
Kamkwaso Ti
mikwaso
Kanyumba Ti
nyumba
Kamwala Ti
miyal
a

h.Ku-
,
mal
o;Pa-
,
mal
o;mu-
,
mal
o
May i
naam’gul
uli
amasony
ezamal
o.
Zi
tsanzo:
Kumudzi Pamudzi m’
mudzi
Kunyumba Panyumba m’
nyumba
Kutsi
nde Patsi
nde m’
tsi
nde
Kumbuy o Pambuy o m’
mbuy o
Kuseri Paseri m’
seri
Kudzala Padzal
a m’
dzal
a
Page9of9
 Kumbut
so:
May
inaamay
iki
dwam’
magul
upot
sat
anj
i
razi
wir
i:

1)Kuyang’
anaaphati
ki
ram’
mbuy oosonyezachi
nthuchi
modzi
ndi
zint
huzambi
ri
Zi
tsanzo:una…………………mauna( U-,
Ma- )
Chipi
ka…………….
.zi
pika (
Chi-,
Zi-
)

2)Kugwiri
tsantchi
toagwir
izani
tsiosonyezachi
nthuchi
modzi
ndi
zint
huzambi
ri
Zi
tsanzo:
Nyumbai yi
………………. .
nyumbai zi(I
-,Zi
-)
Kamunthuaka…………. .
..
ti
anthuiti( Ka-,
Ti-
)

KAPANGI DWEKAMAYI NA
a.Kuchokerakuaneni
i. Kuyi
kamphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
okut
sindel
amneni
Zi
tsanzo:

Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o mneni dzi
na
Chi
- Yenda Chiyenda
Chi
- Kumba Chikumba
m- Londa Mlonda
m- Phika Mphi ka
m- Busa Mbusa
ma- Lemba Malemba
ma- Taya Mat aya
chi
- l
asa Chil
asa

i
i
. Kuchotsal
embol
otsi
ri
zal
amneni
la“
a”ndi
kuy
ikapo“
o”
Zi
tsanzo:
mneni dzi
na
Lemba Lembo
Yankha Yankho
Phunzi
ra Phunzi
ro
Funsa Funso
Langi
za Langi
zo
Lamula Lamulo
Tsogol
a Tsogol
o

i
i
i. Kuy i
kamphat
iki
ram’mbuyokumneni
komansokuchot
sal
embol
otsi
ri
zal
amneni
la“
a”
ndikuyi
kapo“
o”,
“i”kapena“
e”
Zit
sanzo:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o mneni dzi
na

Page10of10
 m- Phunzitsa Mphunzi tsi
ma- Phunzira Maphunzi ro
chi
- Weruza Chiwer uzo
ma- Yankha May ankho
chi
- Khulupiri
ra Chikhulupiri
ro
m- Lemba Mlembi
chi
- Pera Chipere
chi
- Kwer et
a Chikwer ete
m- Sodza Msodz i
u- l
angiza Ul
angi zi

i
v. Kusi
nthir
atumneni
:zi
kat
erekumakhal
akov
utakuzi
ndi
ki
ransot
sindel
amneni
yo.
Zi
tsanzo:
Tsi
ndel
amneni May
inaosi
yanasi
yanaopangi
dwa
Yenda Ul
endo,mlendo,mwendo, chi
lendo
-gwa Gwero,chi
gwa, mgwetsa
kodza Li
kodzo,nkhodzo,mkodzo,chikhodzodzo

v
. Kuphati
ki
zamneni
ndi
muonj
ezi
Zi
tsanzo:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o mneni muonj
ezi dzi
na
Ka- -l
ima Padzala Kal
imapadzala
Chi
- Ponda M’thengo Chi
pondam’thengo
Chi
- Gona M’bwalo Chi
gonam’bwalo
Ka- Lima M’chinena Kal
imam’chi
nena
Ka- -da Msana Kadamsana
Chi
- yenda usi
ku chi
yendausi
ku

v
i. Kuphati
ki
zamneni
ndi
dzi
na
Zi
tsanzo:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o mneni dzi
na dzi
na
Chi
- Womba Nkhanga Chi
ombankhanga
Chi
- -dya Makanda Chi
dyamakanda
Ka- Liza Mbeta Kal
i
zambeta
Chi
- -dya Onga Chi
dyaonga
Chi
- l
ima mpunga Chi
li
mampunga

v
ii
. Kuphati
ki
zamneni
ndi
mlowam’
mal
o
Zi
tsanzo:
mneni Ml
owam’
mal
o dzi
na

Page11of11
 Kwata Ine Kwataine
Konda Ine Kondaine
Si
mba Zako Simbazako
l
eka zawo Lekazawo

b.Kuchoker
akumay
ina:
kuy
ikamphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
okumay
ina
Zi
tsanzo:

Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o dzi
na dzi
na
Ka- Li
tsiro Kal
it
sir
o
Na- Banda Nabanda
u- Kalali
ki Ukal
ali
ki
ka- Manu Kamanu
u- Chitsi
ru Uchi
tsi
ru
u- namwi no Unamwino

i
i
.kuphatiki
zadzi
nandi
dzi
na
zi
tsanzo:

dzi
na dzi
na dzi
na
Nj
oka Luzi Nj
okaluzi
Mwana Bere Mwanabere
Mwana Mphepo Mwanamphepo
Mkanda nkhuku Mkandankhuku

c.Kuchoker akumasi ndeamawuosi yanasi

yana
i
.kuy
ikamphat
iki
ram’
mbuyokumasi
ndeamay
ina
zi
tsanzo:

Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o t
sinde dzi
na
Zi- -
nthu Zi
nthu
Mu- -
nthu Munthu
m- -
tengo Mtengo
chi
- -
nthu Chi
nthu
chi
- -
nyamata Chi
nyamata
a- -
nyamata Anyamata
i
i.
kuyikamphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
okut
sindel
amfot
okozi
zit
sanzo:

Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o t
sinde dzi
na
Chi
- -
wisi Chiwisi
u- -
tal
i Utali
chi
- -
kulu Chikulu
u- -
kulu Ukulu
m- -
kazi Mkazi
l
i- -
tal
i Li
tali

Page12of12
 i
i
i.
kuyikaaphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
okumasi
ndeamawer
engo
zi
tsanzo:

Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o t
sinde dzi
na
Chi
- -
wir
i Chiwir
i
U- -
tat
u Utatu
u- -
modzi Umodzi

d.Kuchoker
akuaonj
ezi
:kuy
ikamphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
okuaonj
ezi
Zi
tsanzo:

Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o muonj
ezi dzi
na
u- bwino Ubwino
u- kal
e Ukale
u- chabe uchabe

MAYI
NAOBWEREKERA
a.Mushe(Chi wemba)
b.Zakhal i(Chi sutu)
c.Sabat a,al
eluy a,
ame( Chiheberi)
d.Kavalo, malinyero,
dona, kapitawo,zenera,
nsapat
o,mbatat
a,f
odya,
bul
u(chi
pwi
ti
ki
zi
)
e.Chipewa, boo( Chi
falansa)
f.Malume, zaithwa,zi
mat ha,mkosi (Chingoni)
g.Sofa,sadaka(Chi l
uy a/Chiarabu)
h.Boma, mmweny e,
bwana, ndege,shula(Chiswahi
li
)
i.Gomo, chi
ngwa, malasha,dondo,mut i,
ambwana,bota(Chi
shona)
j.Kali
lore,mj omba, mlingo,kakasi(Chiyawo)

MLOWAM’
MALO
Awandi mawuameneamagwi r
ant
chi
tom’
mal
omwadzi
na.
Zi
tsanzo:Ali
yensewadwala.
Inendikudwal
a.

MI
TUNDUYAMLOWAM’ MALO
a.Wadzi
nal
akel
ake:Amayi
mir
adzi
nal
amunt
hundi
poal
i
powami
tundui
tat
u.

i
.wakalozamwi ni:Amalowam’malomwadzinalamunt
huy
emwe/ant
huomwe
akuyankhulay
o/ akuyankhul
awo.Amat
ionet
sayemweakuy
ankhul
apant
hawi
yo.
Zit
sanzo:Inendi kwati
ramwanawaaPhi r
i.
I
fesit
ikufunakudyamasambawo.

i
i.
wakalozamzako: Amalozamzakoameneukumuonapant
hawi yoy
ankhul
ayo.Amal
owa
m’malomwadzi nalamunthuameneakumv
erazokambazokhudzaiyezomwewina
akuyankhula.
Zit
sanzo:Akufunaiwemt sikanay
u.
I
numul i
bechil
ungamo.
Page13of13
 i
ii
.wakal ozawi na:Amal ozamunt huamenepant hawiyoyankhulayopali
be(alipatal
i
),
sakumv er azomwet ikuyankhul andi posi t
ikumuona.
Zit
sanzo:I yeanal imphunzi t
siwat hu.
I
woankapi takut heba.
b.Wol oza: Amat handizapol ozandi poamagwi r
itsantchi
tomasi ndeoloza.
Zit
sanzo: Uy undi mnzanga.
Adamuphandi ichi.
c.Wof unsa: Amat handizapof unsandi poamagwi ri
tsantchit
omasi ndeofunsira.
Zit
sanzo: Zingat imwazi onazo?
Wot aniwaber amay eso?
d.Wamgwi rizano: Amagwi r
it
sant chi
tomasi ndeamgwi ri
zanomonga- t
ere,-
menendi
–mwe.
Zit
sanzo: Zot erezimay ambi tsachiny engo.
Amenewabwer aady e.
e.Wogawa:Amagwi ri
tsant chit
omasi ndeogawamonga–l indi–nsendipoamasony eza
kutintchitoi kugwer apachi li
chonse.
Zisanzo:
t Aliy ensewadwal a.
Tidy achi l
i
chonse.
f.Waumwi ni :Amasony ezaumwi ni ndipoamagwi ri
tsantchit
omasi ndeaumwi ni.
Zi
tsanzo: Zakozilim’kholal i
no.
Wat husi wochitanay emasewer a.
g.Wower enga: Amat handi zakusonyezachi werenger
ochenichenichazint
hundi
po
amagwirit
sant chitomasi ndeower engera.
Zi
tsanzo:Mut i
patsezi sanuzokha. Adatit
engerazi
tat
u.
h.Wopat ul a:Amasony ezakut izi
nthuzikupat uli
dwakuchokerapazinzake.
Zi
tsanzo:Ochepaapi takuZambo.
Enaat hawa.
i
.Wot simi ki
za/ Ot si ndi ka: Awaamat sindikakapenakut
simikiza.
Zi
tsanzo:Iyeyemweadandi perekakwaadani anga.
Inunomwemwat enthanyumba.
j
.Wodzi chi t
ira: Amasony ezakutintchitoy abwererakwayemweamay i
chi
ta.
Zi
tsanzo:Wadzi kolawekha.
Adadzi bayay ekha.

NTCHITOZAALOWAM’ MALO
a.Kukhal
amwi
ninkhani
:Apandi
pameneml
owam’
mal
oamachi
tant
chi
tom’
chi
gani
zo.
Zi
tanzo:Zi
tat
uzadyamf
utsowat
hu.
Wanuwaphambuzi
.
b.Kukhal
apamt
her
ankhani
i
.Wachindunji
:Amachi ti
dwant chit
om’ chi
gani
zo.
Ntchit
oimachi
ti
kandi
kut
her
apai
ye.
Zi
tsanzo:Ali
naf ewabachochepa.
Mbal angwewaphazonse.
i
i.
Wopandachi ndunj
i:
Amachiti
ridwantchit
om’chi
ganizo.
Zi
tsanzo:Kachi t
sawagulir
aawi ri
femtedza.
Gamal i
yel
ewachapiraifezovala.
i
ii
.Wamper ekezi:Amatsanandi mperekezi
yo.
Zi
tsanzo:Amaul ukapaaka.
Page14of14
 Adabwer
andi
zinay
i.
c.Kuy
itani
ra:
Zi
tsanzo:I
nu,t
hawanimoto.
Tenganj
ingayi
,i
we.
d.Kukhal amt si
rizit
si:Amat
sir
izi
tsagani
zol
aaneni
odal
i
ramonga–l
i
,si
,komansondi
.
Zi
tsanzo:
Chaphankhukundi
ichi
.
Amadwalaadal
iwat
hu.
Makokot
osiiwe.
ANENI
Awandi mawuameneamakambazant chitoyochi
ti
kam’ chi
gani
zokomansozam’
menechi
nthu
chi
li
li
.Anenienaamaonet
santchi
topameneenasaonet santchi
to.
Zit
sanzo:(a)Dal
it
sowakumbadzenjel
ali
tali
.(mneniwoonetsantchit
o)
(
b)Mkangondichi
l
ombocholusa.(mneni wosaonetsantchi
to)

MI
TUNDUYAANENI
a.Woy
ambuki
ra:
Amasony
ezay
emwewagwi
rant
chi
tokomansoy
emwewachi
ti
dwa
ntchito.Aneni waamany amul azochi ti
kakuchoker akwamwi ninkhani kupit
aku
pamt her ankhani .
Zitsanzo:Kambaadaphabakha.
Amay iady amal alanj eat hu.
b.Wosay ambuki ra:Aneni wasakhal andi pamt herankhanikoterokut int
chit
oy ake
siyionekakut iyachi tikapachi nthuchi t
i.
Zitsanzo:Fumul ani wagwal er o.
Gal uwaf a.
c.Wodal ira: Awandi aneni ameneamadal i
ramawuenakut iaperekegani zolomv ekabwino.
Aneni waal ipoami tundui wi r
i: amaphat i
ki
zondi amawu
Zitsanzo: Mandal andi wabwi no.(wamawu)
Hanaanal indi mway izedi.(“l
i”waphatikizo)
Akut imoni ambuy anu.( “ti”waphatiki
zo)
d.Wot handi za: Amat handizi raaneni enapopongant hawizaaneni zosiyanasi
yana.
Ntchi t
oy awoy eniy eni simaonekakomay omwei maonekandi yamneni wothandi
zidwayo.
Zitsanzo:Nabandawakhal aakushashal i
kakwazakazambi ri
.
Mul ikufunay anikodi ?
e.Wosi nt hant hawi :Amasi nthamol i
nganandi nthawiyakale,
yatsopanongakhal enso
yamt sogol o.
Zitsanzo: Dimbaadaphi kamaungu.
ANambeweankaphi kakal e.
Mwanaakuphi ka.
Mway iadzaphi ka.
f.Wosasi nt hant hawi :
Awasasi nt
hamol inganandi nt
hawi ndi
poamay ambandi
mphat i
kiram’ mbuy o“ ku” .
Zitsanzo: Amakondakupempher a.
Adazol ower akuy endausi ku.
Samat hakuphi ka.
Akufunakukhal achi tsiru.
MAGULUAANENI
a.Mneni
watsi
ndel
aphat
iki
zol
i
modzi
Zi
tsanzo:
-ba,
-
psa,
-swa,
-
fa,
-mwa,
-dy
a
Kagonewabankhukuy
anga.
Page15of15
 Mal
i
ndawapsandi
mot
o.
b.Mneni
wat
sindel
amaphat
iki
zoawi
ri
Zi
tsanzo:
-lowa,
-
menya,
-
thy
ola,
-
zul
a
Talowam’
nyumba.
Adamenyamwana.
c.Mneni
wat
sindel
amaphat
iki
zoat
atu
Zi
tsanzo:
-khazi
ka,-
lal
ata,-
lamul
a,
-chepet
sa
Khazikanimphikapamot o.
Tipi
tandipotikal
alat
a.
d.Mneni
wat
sindel
amaphat
iki
zoanay
ikapenakuposer
aapo
Zi
tsanzo:-
pir
ingi
za,
-
changamutsa,
-t
sukul
uza,
-
khul
upi
ri
ra
Amuchangamutsaanzake.
Ndimamukhul
upiri
raNambewe.

NTHAWIZAANENI
I
lindikhalidwelamneni poonetsant hawiyomwentchit
oinachi
ti
ki
ra,i
kuchi
tiki
ra,
yachi
ti
ki
ra
ngakhalensoidzachi
tiki
ra.Nthawi zaanenizi
mapangidwapogwiri
tsantchi
toaphati
ki
ramkat
i
osonyezant hawi.
Zit
sanzo: Ankadya,t
imady a,
tidzadya,ti
kudya

MI
TUNDUYANTHAWIZAANENI
Pal
imi
tundui kuluikuluitatuy ant hawi zaaneni :
nt hawi yakale,yatsopanondi y amtsogolo.
1.Nt hawi y akal e: I
masony ezakut intchitoi dachitikakal e.Nt hawi y
iilindimit
undu
yotsatirayi
:
a.Yawamba-I makambazi nthuzomwezi nachi t
ikandi pozi datha.Nt hawi y
iimagwiri
tsa
ntchi t
omphat i
kiramkat i “
-na- ”kapena“ -da-”.
Zitsanzo: Ndiday ambauphunzi tsizakazi sanuzapi tazo.
ANgozoanal edzer amowakwambi ri
.
b.Yakawi r
ikawi ri
:-Imasony ezazi nt huzomwezi machi ti
kakal ekawi r
ikawiri
.Anenia
m’ nthawi yiamagwi r
itsant chitomphat ikir
amkat i“ma”
Zitsanzo: Amady azi pokol oakadal iana.
Timat ukwanat il
ikusekondal e.
c.Yat hayi-Imasony ezakut ipamenenct hitoi nainkat ha,inaiday ambakapenakut ipamene
ntchi t
oi nkachitikai nzakei nal i
itatha.Nt hawi yiimagwi ri
tsant chit
omneni wothandiza
“li
”yemweamakhal am’ nthawi y akalengat i “-
dali
”kapena“ -nali”ndipomneni
wot handi zidway oamakhal andi mphat ikir
amkat i“ -
ta-”
Zitsanzo: Ndidali nditakonzekakal epameneankandi tenga.
M’meneankawat emaanal iatady akal e.
d.Yopi ti
ri
ra-I masony ezakut i ntchi t
oi nkachi tikamopi ti
ri
rakal ero.Aneni akeamagwi ri
tsa
ntchi t
omphat i
kiramkat i “
-nka- ”.Nt hawi zi
nai magwi rit
sant chi tomneni wothandiza
“li
”yemweamakhal am’ nthawi y akalengat i “-
nali
”kapena“ -
dal i
”ndipomneni
wot handi zidway oamakhal andi mphat ikir
am’ mbuy o“ -Ku”
Zitsanzo: Makol oat huankav al
anguwo.
Analikudy ausi ku.
Kumbut so: Nt hawi yakal ey opi t
iri
raimagwi rant chit
oi zi:
i.kusony ezachi zolowezi komansochi khul upiri
ro
zitsanzo: Makol oankay endapangol o.
Ant huakal eanal i kupembedzami zi mu.
i
i.
kusony ezakut intchitoi nali kupitiri
rapamenei nzakei machi tika.

Page16of16
 Zi
t sanzo: Mphat soanal ikuodzeraifetikupempher a.
Gandal iankady aiwoakuphunzi ra.
e.Yat hayiyopiti
ri
ra: I
masony ezakutintchit
oi nkachiti
kam’ mbuyomomopi ti
ri
rakuf
iki
ra
nthawi inay ake.Imagwi rit
sant chi
tomneni wot handiza“-
khal
a-”yemweamakhala
m’nt hawi yakalengati “
-dakhala”kapena“ -nakhala”ndipomneni wothandi
zidway
o
amakhal andi mphat i
kiramkat i
“ -
ku-”
.
Zi
t sanzo: Tidakhalatikudyamt olir
okwasabat ayathunthu.
Adakhal aakut i
ponderezakwazakazi sanu.

2.Nt
hawi
yat
sopano:
Imasony
ezazi
nthuzi
menezi
kuchi
ti
kakapenazangochi
ti
ka
kumene.
a.Yawamba: Imagwi ritsant chi tomphat ikiramkat i “-
ma- ”
Zitsanzo: Timady azi pokol o.
Angoni samasankhandi wo.
Nt hawi yat sopanoy awambai magwi rant chit
ozot satirazi:
i
.kusony ezachi zolowezi
zitsanzo: Sol obal aamasekamopusa.
Thokozani amay ankhul amokul uwika.
i
i.kusony ezazi khul upi rir
o
zitsanzo: Akhi risituamakhul upi r
iraYesu.
Sat anaamamwamwazi .
b.Yat hayi:Imasony ezakut intchi toy angot hakumenekomazot sati
razakezi kadali
po.
Zitsanzo:Tameny ankhondoy abwi no.
Ndal imandi mey ay ikul u.
c.Yopi tir
ir
a: Imasony ezakut int chit oikuchi kamopi t
iri
randi poi magwi rant chitozotsati
razi
:
i
.kusony ezakupi t
iri
rakwant chi topant hawi yoyankhul ayo
zitsanzo: Al ikusony ezazomweakol ola.
I
fet ikusamba.
i
i.kusony ezakut intchi toi chi ti
kam’ tsogol o
zitsanzo: Ti likupi takuNkopel achisanu.
Mul i kugul i
tsachi nangwachanul achisanu.
d.Yat hayiy opi t
irira: Imasony ezakupi t
iri
rakwant chitondi kuthakwant hawi yonenedway o.
Imagwi rt
sant chi tomneni wot handi za“ -khal a”yemweamakhal am’ nthawi y at
sopano
yat hayindi pomneni wot handi zidway oamakhal andi mphat iki
ramkat i“-ku-”.Nthawi zi
na
i
magwi ri
tsant chi toaneni ot handi zaawi ri:“khala”komanso“ l
i”
.
Zitsanzo: Takhal at ikul andi ramal i
piroochepakwazambi ri
.
Wakhal aakudwal akwant hawi yay i
tal
i.
Ant huwaakhal aal i kukupi rir
ani .
3.Nthawi y amt sogol o: I
makambazant chitozomwezi dzachiti
kamt sogol o.
a.Yawamba: Imagwi ritsant chi tomphat ikiramkat i “-
dza-”
Zitsanzo:Udzady at hukut al ako.
Tidzapumasabat ay amawa.
b.Yat hayi:Imaonet sant chitoy omwei dzachi ti
kemt sogol oitatha.Imagwi r t
sant chit
o
mneni wot handi za”-khal a”y emweamakhal amunt hawi yamt sogolongat i“-dzakhala”
ndi pomeni wot handi zidway oamakhal andi mphat iki
ramkat i“
-ta-
”.Nthawi yi i
masony eza
zot sati
razi :
i
.kumal i
zikakwant chi topant hawi yoikika
zitsanzo: Udzakhal eut alambul abwal olipof ikapa23August2010.
i
i.kut hakwant chi t
ondi kuy ambakwai na
zitsanzo: Adzakhal aat andi dzodzaunsembeakamadzabadwamwanawanu.
Tidzakhal at itayalankhat apokwi r
iradzenj el
o.
c.Yopi tir
ir
a: Aneni akeamasony ezakut int chitoizidzachi ti
kamopi t
ir
irakut sogol ondipo
Page17of17
 i
magwi rt
santchitomphat i
ki
ramkat i“
-zidza-
”komanso“ -
ku-
”.
Zit
sanzo:Ndizi
dzakuchapirazov al
a.
Azidzakukwezagal i
mot olawo.
d.Yathayi
yopiti
ri
ra:Imasonyezakupi t
ir
ir
akwant chitoyomwei dzachiti
kemt sogol
ondi
kuthakwanthawi yonenedway o.Nthawi y
iimagwiri
tsantchit
omneni wot
handiza“-khal
a”
yemweamakhal am’nthawiyamt sogolongati“-
dzakhala”ndipomneni wothandi
zidwayo
amakhalandi mphati
kiramkati“-
ku-”.
Zit
sanzo:Mudzakhalamukuphunzi r
akwazakazi nayichakachikudzachi
.
Ndidzakhalandikuli
mamundawukachi tat
u.

KACHI
TIDWEKAANENI
I
lindi
khali
dwel
amneni
losony
ezamgwi
ri
zanopakat
ipamwi
ninkhani
,pamt
her
ankhani
ndi
mneniyo.
MI
TUNDUYAKACHI TI
DWEKAANENI
a.Kachi
ti
dwekawochi
ta:
Mwi
ninkhani
amay
ambachi
gani
zondi
pochi
dwi
cha
woyankhul achimakhal apay emwewachi t
ant chitom’chigni
zomo.
Zi
tsanzo:Gal uwanuwapondachi mangachanga.
Mbuzi z
abudul abonongwe.
b.Kachi tidwekawochi ti
dwa: Pamther ankhani amay ambachiganizokusonyezakut
i
nt
chitoyamuchi ti
kirandi pochi dwi chawoy ankhul achimakhalapay emwewachi ti
dwa
nt
chito.
Zi
tsanzo: Chimangachangachapondedwandi galuwanu.
Bonongwewabudul idwandi mbuzi .
Kachit
idwekawochi ti
dwakal indi mitunduy akey otsat
ir
ay i
:
I
. Kawochi ti
dwapoy era: Aneni akeamat her andi mphatiki
ramtsogol
o“ -
idwa-”ndi“-
edwa-
”
Zit
sanzo:Anaal asidwandi zigawenga.
Nkhumbay abedwadzul o.
II
. Kawochi ti
dwam’ chi
bi sir
a:Aneni akeamat herandi mphat i
ki
ramtsogolo“-i
ka-”komanso“-
eka-”
Zit
sanzo:Nsi may ady eka.
Mtolowamangi kabwi no.
I
II
. Kawochi ti
dwamony azitsa:Aneni akeamat her andimphat i
kir
amtsogolo“-i
wa-”,“
-ewa-
”
ndi“-wa-”.
Zit
sanzo:Gal uwaphewa. Kamot owatengwa.
Ndipsiyamangwa. Jozawapezwandi mkazi uj
a.

MI
SINTHOYAANENI
Msinthowamnenindikusi
nthakomwekumachi
ti
kapamneni
pamenet
ayi
kamphat
iki
ramt
sogol
o
wosinthi
ramneni
yo.

Msi
ntho Mtunduwa Mphat
iki
ramt
sog Zomwe
wamneni msint
ho ol
o msint
howo
wamneni Wamsint
ho umaonet
sa
wamneni
wo
mat
idwa Wochi
ti
dwapoy
era -
idwa,
-edwa Wochitandi
wochiti
dwant chi
to
mat
ika Wochi
ti
dwam’
chi
bisi
ra Ntchi
toy achi
ti
ka
-
ika,
-eka mway okha

Page18of18
mat
iwa Wochit
idwa Kunyazit
sa/
monyazit
sa -
iwa,
-
ewa,
-
wa kunyakaza
mat
amat
a wachi
bwer eza - Ntchit
oy achit
ika
mobwer eza
mat
ula Wamt
sut
so/
wot
sut
sa -
ula Kutsutsantchito
yonenedwa
mat
ana wochi
ti
rana -
ana Anthuachitant chit
o/
zi
nthuzachi t
ant chit
o
mobwezer ana
mat
ir
a Womchi
ti
ra -
ir
a,-
era Winawachi tant chi
to
m’malomwawi na

Chomwechayambit
sa
mat
it
sa Wochi
ti
tsa -
it
sa,-
etsa kut
int
chi
toi
chit
ike

Nt
chi
toyachi
ti
ka
mopi
ti
ri
zamuy eso
mat
it
sit
sa wochi
ti
tsi
tsa -
it
sit
sa,
-et
set
sa

KANENEDWEKAANENI
I
yindintchi
toyomweaneniamagwi
ram’chigani
zomolinganandim’
meneakumv
eker
a
monga:kufot
okoza,
kuf
unsa,kul
amul
a,kusonyezachol
i
ngandi zi
na.

MI
TUNDUYAKANENEDWEKAANENI
a.Kof
otokoza:
Aneni
akeamangouzaant
hu(
amangof
otokoza)
zomwezachi
ti
kakut
i
adziwechabe.
Zit
sanzo: Mv ulai magway ochepakuchi palamba.
Masi kasaday endebwi no.
b.Kof unsa: Kawi rikawir
i aneni akeamat chulidwamof unsakomasat sat
anandi mawu
ofunsiramonga: “kodi”
,“bwanj i
”ndi ena.
Zit
sanzo:Mwady akal e?
KuMal awi mumaf unsiraamuna?
c.Kol amul a: Aneni amkanenedwekaamaper ekalamulondipokanenedwekakal ipo
kamitundui t
at u.
 Kol amulawamba/ mwachi ndunj i
:Aneni akeamapangi dwandi tsi
ndelamneni
kapenansot si ndendi mphat ikir
amt sogolowol emekezakapenakuchul ukit
sa(“-
ni”
)
Zitsanzo:Pi t auko. Pit
ani uko.
Yal aapa. Yal aniapa.
 Kol amulamopempha/ mol angiza:
Zitsanzo: Baal embant hawi siyinathe.
Kat hamangasunamal i
ze.
 Kol amulamokakami za: Lamul ol i
magwakwaal i
yensewony ozerantchi
toy omwe
wauzi dwa.Aneni akeamakhal andi mphat iki
ramkati“
-zi
-”.
Zitsanzo: Kazi lembamwachangu.
Kazi l
imani ndi ngakut hamangi tseni.
d.Kachi funir o: Kamasony ezakut izoyankhulazondi maganizoawoy ankhulayoosatindi
Page19of19
 chonchont hawizonse.Kanenedwekakamasony ezai zi:
 Kupemphachi lolezo( kanenedwekopemphachi l
ol ezo)
Zitsanzo:Ndi ngapi tenawokuZombal ero?
Ti
mat iti
tengenawomwanay u.
 Kusony ezamaf uno( kanenedwekamaf uno)
Zitsanzo:Muusemumt ender e.
Uzi
gonakut ali ndi moto.
Mulembebwi nomay esoanu.
 Kusony ezakut hekakwachi nthu( kanenedwekosony ezakut hekandikusathekakwa
ntchi t
o)
Zitsanzo:Ndi ngawul ukepat sache. Uyuangapapi rebibida.
I
wewekhasungandi meny e.Sangasenzemt olowankhuni.
 Kusony ezachol inga( kanenedwekachol inga):Aneni akeamasony ezakutintchi
to
yachi ti
kandi chol i
ngachake.
Zitsanzo:Adav i
namosangal atsakut ialandiremphat so.
Ti
dakhamuki r
akumal oogonakut it
ikapul umut semabukuat hu.
Adamul embapamsanakut iasadzamuy iwal e.
e.Kapokhapokha: Aneni akeamaper ekamuy esowachi nachakekutiufi
kitsi
dwendipo
amasony ezakuti ntchitoi chitikainzakei kakwani ri
tsidwa. Aneni waamakhal andi
mphat ikir
amkat iwapokhapokha“ -ka-’
.
Zit
sanzo: MukasankhaKamanuy ut i
dzav uti
kazedi .
Mukadaf unamukadal engagal u.
Mukadandi pemphachi l
ichonsendi kadakupat sani .
f.Kazot sat ir
a: Aneni akeamasony ezakut intchit
oi dachi ti
ka/i
dakwanit
sidwa
motsat ir
idwandi i
nzake( nt chitoitachiti
ka,inzakei datsat ira).
Zit
sanzo: Atawerengakwambi riadapambanamay eso.
Ndidali
rakwambi rimwakut indidatupamaso.
Atamuchot sasukul uadadzi mangirira.

AFOTOKOZI
Mfotokozindimawuameneamakambazambi rizadzi
nakapenaml
owam’
mal
o.
Zi
tsanzo:Chikaonekawat
engankhangazi
wir
i.
Siti
funamwanawof unt
ha.

MI
TUNDUYAAFOTOKOZI
a.Aumwi
ni:
Amakambazambi
rizaumwi
niwachi
nthu.
Zit
sanzo:Wandiberansapat ozanga.
Mwanawanuwat hawi t
sankhukuzat hu.
b.Oloza: Amat handi
zapol ozerazinthukomansoant hu.
Zit
sanzo:Kachalaakakamandi sautsa.
Nyumbai y
i i
damangi dwabwi no.
c.Owe renga: amasony ezachi werengerocheni chenichaanthundi zi
nthu.
Zit
sanzo:Anyamataawi r
iathawakusukul uku.
Tidadyabuledimsanundi msombazi wi r
i.
d.Og awa: Awaamat handizapogawazi nthu.Amasony ezakutintchi
toi
kugawidwapachi
nthu
chi
li
chonsechotchuli
dwa.
Zit
sanzo:Mwanaal i
yenseabay i
dwekat emer awachi kuku.
Ti
khalati
kuperekambwezer achi
tetezopakhomol il
i
lonse.
e.Ama onekedwe: Amakambazamaonekedwendi poambi ri
mwai woamapangidwa
Page20of20
 kuchoker akumasi ndeamaonekedwe( aaf
otokozi enieni
).
Zitsanzo:Atipatsansawawazazi wisi
.Mwanay undi wamt ali
.
Alindimkazi woy era. Wav alaMal ayaakuda.
f. Of unsa: Amat handizapof unsazachiwerengero, maonekedwe, makhal
idwendizi
na.
Zitsanzo:Wagul angolovani yotani
?
Mul indimbuzi zi
ngat i
? Ti pheabuluziati?
g.Op atula:Amapangi dwakuchoker akumasindeopat ulandipoamasony ezakut
i
tangotengapogawol azi
nthukomagawol inalatsala.
Zitsanzo:Aphunz i
tsienaapi ta.
Nkhukuzi ngapozaf a.
Masambaambi riathothoka.
h.Ama khal idwe: Amakambazambi rizakhalidwezi nthundi ant
hu.
Zitsanzo:Ny amay al
iumai dafandi l
udzu. Mwanawankhul iamasautsa
pakhomo.
i.Amgwi ri
zano: Amagwi ritsantchi
tomasi ndeaubal e/amgwi ri
zano.
Zitsanzo:Mphunzi tsi
ameneabwer ekunondi wamway i
.
Ny aniyemweanagwi r
ankhukuy anuwagwi dwa.

KAPANGIDWEKAAFOTOKOZI
a.Kuchoker
akumay
ina:
poy
ikamphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
okumay
ina.
Zi
tsanzo:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o dzi
na mf
otokozi
Wa- Ul
emu Waulemu
Za- Uve Zauve
a- Mwano Amwano
ta- Mwano Tamwano
cha- Mphamvu Champhamv
u
l
a- uf
ulu Lauf
ulu

b.Kuchoker
akumasi
ndeaaf
otokozi
:
Amapangi
dwapoy
ikaaphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o
awir
ikutsi
ndelamfot
okozi
.Mwaphatiki
ram’
mbuyoawi
riwa,
winaamakhalamgwiri
zani
tsi
wamf ot
okozindi
powinayoamasony
ezagululadzi
nal
omwemf otokozi
yoangakambe.
Zi
tsanzo:
Mgwi
ri
zanit
si Mgwir
izanit
si tsi
nde Mfot
okozi
wamf
otokozi wagul
ul adzi
na wopangi
dwa
Ka Ka -
tal
i Kakatal
i
Za Zi -
ng’ono Zazing’
ono
La Li -
kulu Lal
ikulu
Cha Chi -
wisi Chachiwisi
Ta Ti -
kazi Tati
kazi
Cha Chi -
muna Chachimuna
Ka Ka -
wisi Kakawisi

c.Kuchoker
akuaneni
:Poy
ikamphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
okumneni
.
Zi
tsanzo:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o mneni mf
otokozi
Wo- Chenj
era Wochenj
era
Page21of21
 Zo- Yera Zoy
era
Ko- funt
ha Kof
unt
ha

d.
Kuchoker
akuaonj
ezi
:Amapangi
dwapoy
ikaaphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
okuaonj
ezi
.
Zi
tsanzo:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o muonj
ezi mf
otokozi
Cha- kal
e chakale
Za- bwino zabwino
ta Chabe tachabe

e.
Kuchoker
akumasi
ndeosi
yanasi
yana:
Poy
ikaaphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
oku
masi
ndeosiyanasi
yana.
 Ol
ozera
Zi
tsanzo:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o t
sinde mf
otokozi
a- -
ja aj
a
zi
- -
ja zi
j
a
u- -
yu uyu

 Aumwi ni
Zi
tsanzo:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o t
sinde mf
otokozi
Wa- -
nu Wanu
Za- -
thu Zathu
Cha- -
ke Chake

 Of
unsira
Zi
tsanzo:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o t
sinde mf
otokozi
o- -
tani Otani
ko- -
tani Kotani
l
i- -
ti Li
ti
a- -
ngati angati

 Owerenger
a
Zi
tsanzo:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o t
sinde mf
otokozi
a- -
nayi anayi
ti
- -
wir
i ti
iwiri
chi
- -
sanu chisanu
zi
- -
tat
u zi
tatu

 Opatul
a
Zi
tsanzo:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o t
sinde mf
otokozi
Zi- -
na Zi
na
Wi- -
na Wina
a- -
ngapo Angapo
no- -
kha Nokha
Page22of22
  Ophati
kiza
Zi
tsanzo:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o t
sinde mf
otokozi
o- -
nse Onse
zo- -
nse Zonse
no- -
nse nonse

AONJEZI
Awandi mawuameneamakambazambi r
izamneni
,mfot
okozingakhal
ensomuonj
ezi
mzake.
Zi
tsanzo:Anaf
ikamochedwa. Waval
abulukul
ali
ng’
onozedi.
Mukatuluki
reusi
kukwambir
i.
Ankadyangatinkhumba.
Muchokachozemba.
Amapitakokawiri
kawi
ri
.
MI
TUNDUYAAONJEZI
a.Amal
o:Amasony
ezamal
oamenent
chi
toy
achi
ti
ki
ra,
i
kuchi
ti
ki
rangakhal
enso
i
dzachiti
kira.
Zit
sanzo: Upi tekumudzi ukaperekendal ama.Adabi salapachi tsamba.
b.Amakhal idwe/ amchi t i
dwe: Amakambazamchi t
idwewamomwent chit
o
yachi
ti
kira.Amay ankhaf unsol oti“bwanj i
? ”kapena“ motani?”
Zit
sanzo: I
fet afikabwi no. Ankawer engamof ulumi ra.
Tadey oamady amot hamanga.
c.Ant hawi : Amasony ezant hawi yomwei kuchikirandi poamay ankhafunsolot i“l
i
ti?”
kapena
“nt
hawi yanji?”
Zit
sanzo: Tinkat afunamondokwapower enga.
Chiy anjanoadamwal i
rausi ku.
d.Of unsa: Amaf unsazamal o,mchi ti
dwe,nt hawi ,mlingondi zina.
Zit
sanzo: Ukupi takut i?Waf erapat i?Amady abwanj i
?Way endakangat i?
e.Amuy eso: Amapi ma( amay esa)kuchul ukakapenakuchepakwamomwent chit
o
yachi
ti
kira.Muonj ezi wamuy esoal i ndimi tunduy akei wir
iyot satir
ayi
:
 Wower enga
Zit
sanzo: Ndagogodakawi rikomasanandi tsegul i
re.
Ti t
ady akat at u,
tidakhut andithu.
 Wochul ut sakapenakuchepet sa
Zit
sanzo: Amapi takawi ri
kawi ri
. Tat apapakul undithu.
Mudy epang’ ononsi may o.Wav ulalakwambi ri
f.Ot si
mi ki za/ ot si ndi ka:Amat simikiz akuchi ti
kakwant chitokomansozi na.
Zit
sanzo: Tibwer andi thu,musakay ike. At abwer a,adayankhul akwambi rizedi.
Adav alaMal ayaokongol andi thu.
g.Okay ika/ openeka: Amakay ikakapenakupenekazakuchi t
ikakwant chito.
Zit
sanzo:Mwi na, abwer a.I yekapenaapi tay ekha.
h.Ov omer akapenakukana: Amav omer akapenakukanazakuchi tikakwant chit
o.
Zit
sanzo: Zoonadi ,Salamandandi i
ney o.
Chabwi no, ndipitananukuMal abwe.
Ay i
,siti
ngagwadekwami lunguy akuf a.
Tot o,sindingal andirekandal amakameneka.

Page23of23
KAPANGIDWEKAAONJEZI
a.Kuchoker
akumay
ina:
poy
ikaaphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o“mwa-
”,
”ku-
”,
”pa-
”ndi
“mu-
”ku
mayina
Zi
tsanzo:
Chomboamay ankhul
amwanzer
u.Ti
yenit
ikachezer
ekumbal
i
.
Muyendemosamalamungagwer
epamoto.

b.Kuchoker
akumasi
ndeaaf
otokozi
:Aonj
ezi
akeamapangi
dwapoy
ika
aphati
ki
ram’
mbuy
o“ku-
”,
”pa-
”ndi
“mwachi
-”kumasi
ndeaaf
otokozi
.
Zit
sanzo:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o t
sinde muonj
ezi
Ku- -
tal
i Kutal
i
Pa- -
ng’ono Pang’
ono
Mwachi
- -
kulu Mwachikulu
Pa- -
tal
i Patal
i
Mwachi
- -
kazi Mwachikazi

c.Kuchoker
akuaneni
:Amapangi
dwapoy
ikaaphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o“mo-
”,“
po-
”ndi
“cho-
”
kuaneni.
Zi
tsanzo:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o mneni muonj
ezi
Mo- yenda moyenda
Po- gona pogona
Cho- thamanga chot
hamanga

d.Kuchoker
akuaonj
ezi
ena:
poy
ikamphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o“mwa-
”kuaonj
ezi
ena.
Zi
tsanzo:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o muonj
ezi muonj
ezi
Mwa- chabe mwachabe
Mwa- udyo mwaudyo
Mwa- dala mwadala
Mwa- msanga mwamsanga
Mwa- kal
e mwakal
e

e.Kuchoker
akumasi
ndeosi
yanasi
yana
 Osonyezamal
o:kuy
ikaaphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o“ku-
”,“
pa-
”ndi
“mu-
”kumasi
ndeamal
o.
Zi
tsanzo:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o t
sinde muonj
ezi
Ku- -
no kuno
Pa- -
no pano
Mu- -
no muno
Pa- -
tsogol
o patsogol
o
Ku- -
tsogol
o kutsogol
o

 Owerenger
a:kuy
ikaaphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o“ka-
”ndi
“kachi
-”kumasi
ndeower
enger
a.
Zi
tsanzo:
Mphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
o t
sinde muonj
ezi
Ka- -
modzi kamodzi
Kachi
- -
tat
u kachi
tat
u
Ka- -
nayi kanay
i
Page24of24
 Kachi
- -
wir
i kachi
wir
i

APEREKEZI
Awandi mawuameneamaper ekezadzi
nakapenamlowam’
mal
o.
Zi
tsanzo:Bwer
anikwainenonseolemandiovut
ika.
Ndagul
afant
achifukwachaiwe.

MAGULUAAPEREKEZI
a.Mper
ekezi
wamawuamodzi
Zi
tsanzo:
Tikupi
takuNsaka. Wakhal
apachi
tsa.Ndi
dzakumeny
andi
ichi
.
b.Mper
ekezi
wamawuawi
ri
Zi
tsanzo:Mukabisal
epansi
pabedi
. Ti
dampezakuser
ikwachi
gayo.
Ti
nkay
endamphepetemwamsewu.Wamwal i
rakambakamalungo.

NTCHITOZAAPEREKEZI
a.Kusony
ezachi
pangi
zo/
chi
da
Zi
tsanzo:Adamukwapul
andit
sat
sa.Ndikugwazandichi
songol
e.
Adabwerapagal
imot
o. Tinkaulukapat
sache.
b.Kusony
ezambal
iyomwechi
nthuchi
l
i(mal
o)
Zi
tsanzo:MwanawapitakuMatawal
e.At
ateal
ipaphi
ri
.
Akuy
endapakat
ipamsewu.Ndidamuonam’
mbal
imwakhol
a.
c.Kusony
ezaumwi
ni
Zi
tsanzo:Musady
emapapayaaNagwede.
Ng’
ombeizi
ndi
zaamal
ume.
d.Kusony
ezant
hawi
Zi
tsanzo:Til
embamay esomkatimwaJuni
.
Kodiudabadwapakatipamwezi?
Ndidzapi
takopachi
sanu.
e.Kusony
ezakuchi
tant
chi
tondi
winakapenachi
nthuchi
na
Zi
tsanzo:Mukadyandial
endo.Api
tandi
atsi
bweni
.Nday
endandi
ndal
ama.
Mugul
endindal
amazanu.
f
.Kusony
ezachi
fukwa
Zi
tsanzo:Mwabwerakunokumudzichifukwachamat
endawa.
Mwanayuafakambakauhule.
Kodi
mwaguli
tsaMal
ayachifukwachamtsi
kanayu?

ALUMI
KIZI
Awandi mawuameneamal unzanitsamawundi mawuanzake, kapandamneni ndikapandamneni
,
chi
ganizondi chigani
zokomansont hambizachigani
zondint
hambi zi
nzake.Mawuomwe
akul
umi kizi
dwawoamakhal aami tunduy of
ananamongadzinandi dzina,mnenindimneni,
mfotokozi ndi
mf otokozi,
muonj ezi ndi
muonjezi
,mlowam’malondi ml owam’malo.
Zit
sanzo: Wavalamal ayaong’ambi kakomansookuda.
Amay indiabamboapi takudi mba.

MI
TUNDUYAALUMI
KIZI
a.Ol
umi
ki
zamawu:Amal
umi
ki
zamawuof
ananamt
undukomansomphamv
umonga
dzi
nandidzi
nakapenamf
otokozi
ndi
mfot
okozi
mnzake.
Zit
sanzo:
Ankady
amwachangukomansomwauve.
Page25of25
 Mukandi gul
ir
ezoval
andi zakudya.
b.Olumi kizaakapandamneni :Amalumi kizaakapandamnenikuzi
gani
zondi
mawu
ena.
Zit
sanzo:Tikai
mbeny i
mbozabwi nondiponsozogwi ramtima.
Adat i
tumizir
amaunguokomandi mphondazowawasa.
c.Olumi kizazi gani zo:Amalumikizaziganizokuziganizozi
na.
Zit
sanzo:Mudy endipomukhute.
Tinasewer akomansotinamwa.
Mukamut engeosat
imukam’ meny e.

NTCHITOZAALUMI KIZI
a.Kupat
ula/
kul
ekanit
sa
Zi
tsanzo:
Ukandit
enger
etherereosat
imasambaamaungu.
Muyener
akumulangizaosat
ikumuchot
ser
atu.
b.Kuonkhet
sa/
kuphat
iki
za
Zi
tsanzo:
Aphunzi
tsi
awandi aul
emukomansoakhama.
Ndi
dal
imandiponsondi
dakol
olazambi
ri
.
c.Kusi
yani
tsa:
Zi
tsanzo:Katol
enindiwachibwanakomandi wanzer
u.
Mwanayundiwamwanokomabeal indichi
kondi
.
Ngwangwandiwamf upi pameneTi
mv endiwamtal
i
.
Amamv akomaalibechidwi.
d.Kusony
ezakupeneka
Zi
tsanzo:Ti
muguli
reMalayakapenabuluku.
Ny
embazizi
thakukwanir
aanthuasanukapenaanay
i.
e.Kusony
ezazot
sat
ir
a
Zi
tsanzo:
Sankawerengachonchomay esoamuvut
a.
Mvul
aidagwamwakut it
idakolol
achi
mangandi
mtedzawambi
ri
.
f
.Kusony
ezachi
fukwa
Zi
tsanzo:Si
ndi
bwerakuphwandokochi
fukwandadwal
a.
Popezaukuchi
tamtudzu,
sudy
anawomondokwayu.
g.Kusony
ezachol
i
nga
Zi
tsanzo:Ti
kul
andir
ambewukutit
ikadzal
ekudimba.
Timaper
ekamsonkhokut
i t
it
handizebomal
athu.
h.Kusony
ezapokhapokha
Zit
sanzo:Mudzalandir
angat i
mungapemphendi mti
mawonse.
Ndimupatsangati at
abwer
ekuno.
Kumbutso:Nthawi zi
namt unduwamulumiki
ziumatenger
antchi
toy
omweakugwira
Zit
sanzo:Adandi
y i
tani
rakunyumbakwakekutiakandi
fot
okozer
ebwino.(mul
umi
ki
zi“kut
i”
ndiwosonyeza
choli
nga)

MVEKERO
Awandi mali
wuameneamaper ekatanthauzokomansoamaf otokozamamvekedwe,
maonekedwe,
makhali
dwe, machi
ti
dwendikununkhir
akwazi nthu.
Zi
tsanzo:psu,ngi
nde,bi
,gav
igavi
,yandayanda,balal
a,pol
okotso,bal
amant
hu.

MAGULUAMI
MVEKERO
Page26of26
 a.Mv
eker
owaphat
iki
zol
i
modzi
Zi
tsanzo:
thi
,zi
,bi
,khu,
psu,
ndi
,gu,
ngo,
phi
b.Mv
eker
owamaphat
iki
zoawi
ri
Zi
tsanzo:
kachi
,der
u,phet
hi,
ng’
ani
,l
owu,
fiku,
yanda,
tang’
a,t
ong’
o
c.Mv
eker
owamaphat
iki
zoat
atu
Zi
tsanzo:
bal
ala,
pul
ulu,
dul
ulu,
tol
olo
d.Mv
eker
owamaphat
iki
zoanay
i
Zi
tsanzo:
pol
okot
so,
bal
amant
hu,
sokol
oku,
tul
uki
ro
e.Mv
eker
owachi
bwer
eza
Zi
tsanzo:
tang’
atang’
a,wer
awer
a,bungazubungazu,
tong’
otong’
o

MI
TUNDUYAMI MVEKERO
a.Yamaonekedwe
Zi
tsanzo:
mbu,
mbee,
bi,
psu,
wee
b.Yamamv
ekedwe
Zi
tsanzo:
ngo,
thi
,phi
,ngi
nde,
tsoo,
zii
,guu,
di,
khu,
tseket
seke
c.Yamachi
ti
dwe
Zi
tsanzo:
pendapenda,
piki
ti
piki
ti
,sunzi
,dy
uli
d.Yamakhal
i
dwe
Zi
tsanzo:phee,
zyol
i
,wer
a,duu
KUPANGAMI MVEKERO
a.Kudul
amneniwamaphat
iki
zoawi
rikusi
yal
i
modzi
Zi
tsanzo:
mneni mv
eker
o
Zul
a Zu
Phwanya Phwa
Thyol
a Thyo
gwi
ra Gwi

b.Kudul
amneni
wamaphat
iki
zoat
atukusi
yaawi
ri
Zi
tsanzo:
mneni mv
eker
o
Phethi
ra Phethi
Ng’ani
ma Ng’ani
Ganthi
ra Ganthi
Buli
ka Buli
Loshoka Losho

c.Kuchot
sal
embol
otsi
ri
zal
amneni
la“
a”kuy
ika“
o”,
“u”kapena“
i”
Zi
tsanzo:
mneni mv
eker
o
Sokol
oka Sokoloku
Tul
ukira Tul
ukiro
Gwira Gwiru,
gwiro
Tol
a Tol
u

Page27of27
 d.Kuchotsaphat
iki
zol
otsi
ri
zal
amnenindi
kubwer
ezamaphat
iki
zo
ot
salawo
Zi
tsanzo:
mneni mv
eker
o
Werama Werawera
Yandama Yandayanda
Pendama Pendapenda
Phulika Phuli
phuli
Tukula Tukutuku
Nyamul a Nyamuny amu
Potchoka Photchophotcho
Way uka Wayuway u
Tang’adza Tang’at
ang’a
Phethir
a Phethi

AKAPANDAMNENI
Kapandamneni ndigul
ulamawulomwesi l
i
khalandi
mneniwosi
nthant
hawi
ndi
pont
hawi
zina
l
imagwirantchi
tongatimtunduwamawu.
Zi
tsanzo:Ti
kupitakuZomba.Samakondakudy ambatat
a.
Adabwer ausi
kuzedi.
Ankatafunangati
nkhumba.
Mwanawaabusaat huamatukwanazedi
.
MI
TUNDUYAAKAPANDAMNENI
Kutit
idziwemt unduwakapandamneni ti
yeneratipezemt unduwamawuomweal ipaphatala
kapandamneni yo(mawuomweat sogol erakapandamneni yo).
a.Wadzi na: Amay ambandi dzi nandi poamagwi r antchit
ongat idzina.
Zitsanzo: Mwanaosamv er amal angizoamachi t
itsamany azimakol o.
Atatendi amay iamakondakudy erapamodzi .
Adandi ber ang’ombezangazonse.
b.Wamf ot okozi :Mawuaphat apakendi mf otokozi ndipoamagwi rantchit
ongat i
mf otokozi.
Zitsanzo:Nkhukuy osayikirapakhomoi mady edwandi zi
lombo.
Abamboachi balimapamphumi wondi amal umeanga.
c.Wamuonj ezi : Amagwi rant chitongat imuonj ezingakhal ekut isinthawizonse
amay ambandi muonj ezi
.
Zitsanzo:Amay endangat i chitsi r
u.Adabwer adzul ousiku.
Anat i
tenger akuser ikwany umba.Ankady apansi pamt engo.
d.Wamper ekezi : Il
indi gul ulamawul omwel i
may ambandi mper ekezi.
Zitsanzo:M’ chiunomwamwanasi muf ankhuku.
Anakwat irakuThondwe.
Kumbut so:Kapandamneni wamper ekezi amat hakugwi r
ant chit
ongat imfotokozikapena
ngat imuonj ezi.Pamenezat ere, amakhal akapandamneni wamf otokozi kapenawamuonj ezi
.
Zitsanzo:Ti nkay endamphepet emwaNy anja.
Mbuzi yamwanawat huy asowa.
e.Wamf uwu: Amay ambandi mf uwundi poamagwi rantchitoy amf uwu.
Zitsanzo:Kal angai ne!Ndav ulala.May oine!Ndi kufa.
f.Wamneni wosasi nthant hawi :Mawuapaphat apakeamakhal amneni wosasint
ha
nthawi .
Zitsanzo: Ndidal epher akupi takusukul u. Kuzember anandi asi
likalikwamuphet sa.
Page28of28
 Samakondakudyamapapaya.
Ti
nayambansokul
andi
razol
ember
akusukul
u.
ZI
GANI
ZO
Chigani
zondigululamawulokhal
andimnenindi
pol
imaper
ekagani
zol
omv
ekabwi
no.
Zi
tsanzo:Al
ikul
andi r
amankhwalaot
ali
ki
tsamoyo.
TimakhalakuBlant
yre.

MI
TUNDUYAZIGANIZO
a.Chi
gani
zochopandant
hambi
:Chi
makhal
andi
mneni
m’modzi
ndi
ponso
chimakhalandi ganizol i
modzi .
Zit
sanzo: Timady abwi no.
ANzungaamasewer ampi rawami yendo.
b.Chi gani zochant hambi :Chi makhalandi nthambiyoyi
mapay okhakomansoina
yosaimapay okha.
Zit
sanzo:Ndi zoonakut indil
i ndi pakat
i.
A Mwal eadaphaf isiy emweadamupezam’ mundamwawo.
Magul uamawuomweadul idwamzer ekunsi kwawondi nt
hambi yosaimapayokha.
c.Chi gani zochazi gani zo: Chimakhalandi zigani
zozopandant hambizi
ngapozomwe
zi
mal umikizi
dwandi ml umikizim’ modzi.
Zit
sanzo:Adasewer a,adavinakomansoadachi takondewu.
Mudzady andi pomudzakhut andithu.
d.Chi gani zochazi gani zozant hambi : Chimapangidwandi zi
gani
zozanthambi
zi
ngapo.Chi ganizochi chimakhal andinthambi zosaimapazokhazingapo.
Zit
sanzo: Tagwirizanakut iti
kwat i
ranengakhal etili
bepodali
ra.
Munt huameneamabauj aamugwi r
angakhal eanay eset
sakuthawa
popezaomut hamangi tsaanachul uka.
NTHAMBIZACHI
GANI
ZO
Nt
hambi ndigulul
amawul omweli
makhal
andimneni
wakewake.
Zi
tsanzo:popezaukuchitamwano
Ti
pit
akomadzul o
Adandi
sankhakukhalamt
sogol
eriwawo
Pamenetinal
ikudya

MI
TUNDUYANTHAMBIZACHIGANIZO
a.Nt
hambi
yoi
mapayokha:I
maper
ekagani
zol
omv
ekabwi
no.
Zit
sanzo:Tipi
takomadzulo.
Adandi
sankhakuti
ndikhal
emtsogoler
iwawo.
b.Nt hambi yosaimapay okha: Si
maperekagani
zol
omv
ekandi
poi
madal
i
rant
hambi
yoi
mapay okha.
Zit
sanzo:popezaukuchit
amwano
pamenetinal
ikudya

MI
TUNDUYANTHAMBIYOSAI MAPAYOKHA
a.Yadzi
na:
Imagwi
rant
chi
tongat
idzi
namot
ere:
 Kukhal
amwi ninkhani
Zi
tsanzo:Zakutiwapitasi
ndi
damv e.
Chi
meneakuf unasadat
iuze.
 Kukhal
apamt herankhani

Page29of29
  Wachi ndunj i
Zitsanzo: Ndi kudzi wazi menewakonzeker al ero.
Adandi uzazi meneadapanganandi Mar ia.
 Wopandachi ndunj i
Zitsanzo:Aphunzi tsi agul i
razol ember aophunzi raomweapambana.
Ti tenger endal amaanaameneakusauki r achit
handi zo.
 Wamper ekezi
Zitsanzo:Kudzakhal akumwemwet er akwaonseameneadzachi t
ebwi no.
Ti sal eker epazi meneat ipat sazi .
Sindi dat engekendi zomweadandi gul i
ra.
 Kukhal amt si rizitsi
Zitsanzo:I zi si zimenendi makondant hawi zonse.
Mwat engachi ndi chomweanandi kwapul ir
a.
b.Yamf otokozi : Imakambazambi rizadz inal omwel i
limunt hambi yoy i
mapay okha.
Zi
tsanzo: Chumachi menewabachouf anacho.
Adal andamabukuomwet i
dabakuZomba.
I
y indi mf umui menei datigawi ramal o.
c.Yamuonj ezi : Imagwi rant chi tongat i muonj ezi ndi poi lindi mi
tunduy otsatir
ayi:
 Want hawi : Imasony ezant hawi yomwent chi toy achi ti
ka.
Zitsanzo: Ndi dzabwer andi kadzamal i
zamay eso.
Ng’ onai damugwi r apameneankaol okamt sinje.
Wakumeny ai nendi tapitakumsi ka.
 Wamal o: I
maonet samal oamenent chitoi kuchi tikira.
Zitsanzo:Anandi sony ezakomwendi nabadwi ra.
Pamenendi dakhal apopanal i ny er erezambi ri
.
Kumeneukupi takokul imot o.
 Wamchi tidwe:I makambazamchi ti
dwewamomwent chitoyachitikira.
Zitsanzo:I yeankay endangat i waledz er a.
Amady amongaakut hawankhondo.
Ti kambi ranemof unakugwi ri
zana.
 Wachi fukwa: Imasony ezachi fukwachomwent chi toyamneni wamunt hambi yoima
pay okhay achi t i
kira.
Zitsanzo: Ndi namukanachi fukwaanal i kuchi t
achi nyengo.
Popezasi muf unakundi t
handi za, chokani pakhomopano.
 Wachol i
nga: Imasony ezachol i
ngachomwent chi toy amneni wamunt hambi y
oy i
ma
pay okhai dachi ti
kira.
Zitsanzo: Akut ungamadzi kut iathiri
rembewu.
Ndi damuuzazoonakut iandi dzi webwi no.
 Wol abadi ra:Imasony ezakul abadi randi poi may ambandi mawuot i“ngakhal e”
,
“chingakhal e”ndi “ngakhal ekut i
”.
Zitsanzo:Si ndi lembakal at ay ongakhal emundi ny enger erechot ani.
Chi ngakhal emundi tero, mtsikanay usi ndi musi y a.
Adamwal i
r andi thungakhal ekut i madot oloaday esetsa.
 Wapokhapokha: I
masony ezakut i ntchitoi chi t
ikai nzakei kakwaniritsi
dwa.
Zitsanzo: Ndi gul ansapat ozi ngat imut si tsekomt engo.
Ndi bwer apokhapokhaandi yi
tane.
 Wazot sat ira:Imasony ezazot sat i
razant chi toy amneni wamunt hambi yoyi
mapay okha.
Zitsanzo:Pomv akul irakwamwanay ondi dal owamny umbamo.
Adal irakwambi r imwakut iadat upamaso.
Ti dady akwambi richonchot idadzi mbi dwa.

Page30of30
KUPHWANYAZI
GANI
ZO
Pal
inj
i
razi
ngapozophwany
irazi
gani
zo.
a.Kuonet
samwi
ninkhani
ndi
mnenankhani
Zi
tanzo:
mwi
ninkhani mnenankhani
Anyamata amakondakusewerampi
ra
Aphunzi
tsi akugul
i
tsambuzi.
I
fe ti
dyandit
hu

b.Ku onetsamwi
ninkhani
,mneni
ndi
pamt
her
ankhani
.
Zi
tsanzo:
mwi
ninkhani mneni pamt
her
ankhani
Kamtema wagwir
a nkhuku
Khumbo amadya chi
gwada
Zai
thwa akupha makoswe

c.Kuonet
samwi
ninkhani
,
mneni
,
pamt
her
ankhani
ndi
ziwonj
ezer
ozawo
Zit
sanzo:
Mwi ni Chi
onj
ezero mneni pamtherankha Chi
onjezero Chi
onj
ezer
o
nkhani cha ni cha chamneni
mwini
nkhani pamtherankha
ni
Mkazi wanga adya akhekhena abwino l
ero
Mamuna wanzer
u amagul
a zoval
a zat
sopano mwauful
u
mwana wanu waba ndiwo zat
hu masana

d.Kuuni
kamawupaokhapaokha
Zi
tsanzo:
dzi
na mf
otokozi mneni dzi
na mf
otokozi
Amay i anga atenga nkhuku zi
nay
i
Malaya ong’
ambi
ka atayi
dwa
Nsalul
u yol
usa yameza chul
e wam’ ng’
ono
Kaunda wapha nkhanga yakuda

e.Kuuni
kamt
undundi
ntchi
tozamawu
Zi
tsanzo:
Amay
iangaat
engankhukuzi
nay
idzul
omasana.

mawu mt
undu nt
chi
to
amay
i -
dz i
nalopandamwi ni
mwini
-
chinthuchimodzi kapena Mwi
ninkhani
zambiri
-
chinthuchachikazi
-
gululaMu- ,A-
anga -
mf otokoziwaumwi ni -
kukambazadzi
na“
amay
i”
atenga -
mneni woyambukira
-
nthawi yat
sopanoy athay
i
-
kanenedwekof ot
okoza
Page31of31
 -kachiti
dwekawochi t
a
nkhuku -dzi
nal opandamwi nimwi
ni
-gululaI-,
Zi- Pamt
her
ankhani
wachi
ndunj
i
-zi
nt huzambiri
-chinthuchokhudzika
-chachikazikapena
chachi muna
zi
nayi -mfot okoziwowerenga -
kukambazadzina“
nkhuku”
dzul
o -muonj eziwanthawi -
kukambazamneni
“adat
enga”
masana -
muonj
ezi
want
hawi -
kukambazamuonjezi
mnzake“dzul
o”

f
.Kuonet
sazi
gani
zozoi
mapazokha
Nj
iraimeney
iti
maphwany
irachi
gani
zochazi
gani
zo.
Zi
tsanzo:
Chi
gani
zochazi
gani
zo Zi
gani
zozoi
mapazokha
a)Umandi
saut
sandi
poumandi
zunguza i
)Umandi
saut sa.
mut
u. i
i
)umandi zunguzamut u.
i
) Adabwer aakutukwana.
b)Adabwer
aakutukwanakoma i
i) Adal
andiranyama.
adal
andi
rany
ama.
i
)Auzenialowe.
c)Auzeni
alowekomaav
ulensapat
o. i
i)Auzeniavul
ensapat o.
i
)TikapempheraLachitatu.
d)Ti
kapempher
alachi
tat
ukapena i
i
)TikapempheraLachisanu.
l
achi
sanu. i
)Tabwerakudzaphunzira
i
i
)TabwerakudzaonaNy anj
a.
e)Tabwerakudzaphunzi
rakomanso
kudzaonanyanj
a. i
)Ameney
uamandikona.
i
i
)Ameneyuamandibera.

f
) Ameneyuamandi
kondakomanso
amandi
bera

ZOYANKHULAMWININDIZOYANKHULAWI NA
a.Zoy
ankhul
amwi
ni:
Awandi
mawueni
eni
omwemunt
huakuy
ankhul
akapena
adayankhula.Mawuwaamakhal am’mitengero.
Zit
sanzo: “I
nendimdzukuluwanuagogo,”adater
oChimwala.
Limbaniadati
:“Mwanawang’onasakuliradzi
weli
modzi.
”
b.Zoy ankhul awi na: Awandimawuof otokozazomwemunt huwinaway
ankhul
akapena
adayankhula.
Zit
sanzo: Chimwalaadati
ndimdzukul
uwanga.
Kapena
Chimwalaadandiuzakuti
iyendimdzukuluwanga.
Limbaniadat
iuzakut
imwanawang’ onasakuli
radzi
welimodzi
.

Mawuameneamasi
nthapamenet
ikusi
nthazi
gani
zokuchoker
aku
Page32of32
zoy
ankhul
amwi
nikut
izi
khal
ezoyankhul
awina
Mawu Zoy
ankhul
amwi ni Zoy
ankhul
awi
na
Ml
owam’
mal
o Ine Iye
Zanga Zake/zawo
Langa Lake/l
awo
Kwat hu Kwawo/ kwanga
Wat hu Wawo/ wanu
Ife Iwo
Wanga Wake/ wawo
Zathu Zawo
kathu kawo
muonj
ezi dzulo tsi
kulapit
alo
mawa tsi
kulotsat
ir
alo
l
er o tsi
kulapit
ali
chakachat
ha chakachakachapitacho
chakachamawa chakachikudzacho
tsopano panthawiyo
al
ozi i
zi Izo
kuno Kuja
i
y i Iyo
i
t i Ito
uyu Uy o
pano paja

NTCHITOZA“ NDI
”M’CHIGANI
ZO
a.Kukhal
amgwiri
zani
tsi
wamwini
nkhani
Zi
tsanzo:Inendi
madyanyemba.
Ndi
ngapi
tekuny
anj
a.
b.Kukhal
amgwi
ri
zani
tsi
wapamt
her
ankhani
Zi
tsanzo:Mul
unguamandikonda.
Atat
eamandigul
i
rautaka.
Umandisaut
sakwambiri
.
c.Kukhal
amper
ekezi
Zi
tsanzo:
Adamukwapul
andii
chi.
Ndi
bwer
andiMtambal
ika.
d.Kukhal
aml
umi
ki
zi
Zi
tsanzo:
Adagulamangondi
mapapaya.
Mukadul
emzimbendimi
tengo.
e.Kukhal
amv
eker
o:
Zi
tsanzo:
Til
ikuf
unansi
mayandi
.
Moyowandiumay
anj
aameneakudy
amwandi
.
f
.Kukhal
amneni
Zi
tsanzo:Kat
humbandiwophunzi
rawathu.
Kankhandendi
mingayokongol
akwambi
ri
.

NTCHITOZA“ LI
”M’
CHI GANIZO
a.Kukhal
amgwir
izanit
siwamwi
ninkhani
Zi
tsanzo:Hul
elil
i
kumenya.
Thay
alali
dandi
vul
aza.
Page33of33
 Bav
uli
daphaaNanzunga.
b.Kukhal
amgwi
ri
zani
tsi
wapamt
her
ankhani
Zi
tsanzo:
Bukhul
ial
ikut
ir
abwino.
Mwali
kupabwinot
herer
eli
.
c.Kusony
ezant
hawi
yat
sopano
Zi
tsanzo:Dzuwalikutul
ukakum’
mawa.
Khandalili
kuvuta.
Dalal
il
ikhaulit
seni
.
d.Kul
oza(
kukhal
amphat
iki
ramt
sogol
owol
oza)
Zi
tsanzo:Dazi
li
li
kuopsa. Thobwal
ial
i
phi
kabwi
no.
Khasuli
li
ndi
pweteka.
e.Kusony
ezaumwi
ni
Zi
tsanzo:Al
indi
anaasanundi
awi
ri
.
I
numulindi
ng’
ombe.
f
.Kukhal
atsi
ndel
olozer
a
Zi
tsanzo:Gombezail
il
il
indinsabwe.
Thabwail
il
isweka.
g.Kukhal
atsi
ndel
amneni
g)Wothandi
za
Zi
tsanzo:Al
ikulandi
rakatemerawachi
kuku.
Til
ikuli
ramali
roamt sogol
eri
wathu.
Mul ikul
andi
rabemakopekusukulu?
h)Woonet
sam’
menechi
nthuchi
l
il
i
Zi
tsanzo:Mondokwayusal
ibwi
no.
Mandevual
ibwinondi
thu.

NTCHITOZA“ TI
”M’
CHI GANIZO
a.Kukhal
amgwir
izanit
siwamwi
ninkhani
Zi
tsanzo:If
eti
nkavut
atil
iana.
Ti
makondakudya.
b.Kukhal
amgwi
ri
zani
tsi
wapamt
her
ankhani
Zi
tsanzo:Mayesoatikhauli
tsa.
Yudasisadatikonde.
c.Kusony
ezagul
uladzi
na
Zi
tsanzo:kamwana t
iana(Ka-
,Ti
-)
Kahul
e t
imahul
e(Ka-
,Ti-
)
d.Kukhal
amphat
iki
ram’
mbuy
owol
oza
Zi
tsanzo:Ndi
kuf
unati
matembati
ja.
Tiny
umbati
noadati
mangabwi
no.
e.Kul
oza(
kukhal
amphat
iki
ramt
sogol
owol
oza)
Zi
tsanzo:
tiwanat
i,t
imat
embat
i,t
iaphunzi
tsi
ti
f
.Kukhalatsi
nde
i
)Lofunsi
ra
Zi
tsanzo:Mudzatol
autipat
sikul
o? Adakhalapati
?
Ubweralit
i? Kodimuli
kupit
akut
i?
Adzatengakat
i? Ndikat
ayemuti?
j
)Lamneni
Page34of34
 Zi
tsanzo:
Akutimoni
asewer
eanu.
Ndi
timundi
masul
e.
k)Lol
oza
Zi
tsanzo:
Ndazembetsat
imasawuit
i.
Ndi
ngat
olenawoti
nkhuni
iti
?

KUSI
YANAKWA“
LI”NDI“
TI”
a.“l
i”amasony ezam’ menechinthuchil
il
ipamene“ti”amasonyezakutint
chit
oyamneni
yemwewat satananay ei
chi
ti
kaposachedwapa.
Zitsanzo:Kamkul ualibwi
no.(m’menealil
i
)
Muchitezomwenditindikut
umeni.(ndi
kutumeniposachedwapa)
b.“t
i”amat handi
zapof unsamafunso
Zitsanzo:Mukul ozapati
?Walakwandi uti
?Chakusangalatsanindichi
ti
?

ZI
ZINDI
KIROZAMKALEMBEDWE
a.Mpumi
ro(.
)Chi
zi
ndi
ki
rochi
chi
magwi
rant
chi
tozot
sat
ir
azi
:
1.Kusonyezamat heroachiganizo
Zi
tsanzo:Wagonapano.
Tidzakhalananumoy owanuwonse.
2.Kusonyezachidulechamay inandi mawu
Zi
tsanzo:Awandi aP.N. OKapi toomweamakhal
akuB.
C.A.
Ndimagwi r
ant chitokuM. B.
C.
3.Kusonyezakudulidwakwamawuenamchi gani
zo
Zi
tsanzo:“Ndiwembu…. .,”Jingalaadater
o.
I
chi ndi
chitsi
…. .chenicheni
.

b.Mpat
uli
ro(
,)
-I
chi
ndi
chi
zi
ndi
ki
rochomwechi
masony
ezakupomakwapang’
ono
poyankhulandipochi magwi rantchi t
ozot satir
azi:
1.Kupatul
amndandandawazi nthu
Zit
sanzo: Adatengamagwaf a, masawu, mphal abungundi zicheche.
Mkunkhu, mt ondo, ml ombwandi naphinindimitengoy ol
i
mba.
2.Kupatul
amawukapenakapandamneni yemweakuf otokozazi nthuzomwezatchul
idwa
kal
e
Zit
sanzo: Gwaza, chi l
ombochauf a,wapi takuMzuzu.
Chifundo, chilandamoy o,akuthaant hukuMangochi .
3.Kusiy
anitsamawuot sogol erandi zoyankhul amwi ni
Zit
sanzo: “I
fetusiti
nady ekant huchifi
kireni,
”adat eroabwanawo.
Amay i
adat i,“Samal anikatunduwanum’ nyumbamo. ”
4.Kupatul
ant hambi zachi gani zomakamakapamenent hambiyosai mapayokhayat
sogol
era
m’chi
ganizo
Zit
sanzo: Popezamwat engakal enkhuku, sindidzeransokuUl ongwe.
Ngakhal ekut i mwabwer andi mwanay u,ifesi
ti
khul ul
uka.
5.Kusonyezamawuoy itanira
Zit
sanzo: Tawina, tatengal icher okuseriko.
Tapitanikunsi ka, i
nuagogo.

c.Mt
amul
i
ro(
:)–Chi
zi
ndi
ki
rochi
chi
magwi
rant
chi
toi
zi
:
1.Kut
amulamndandandawazi nt
hu
Zit
sanzo:Muyi
taneanyamat aawa:Kam’
matumba,Sawasawa,
Chipi
yondi
Bwande.
Kusi
tolokokudali
zint
huizi
:maf
uta,nt
hochi
,nsombandi
Page35of35
 magal agadeya.
2.Kul
umi ki
zaziganizopoonet sakutichinachikutambasulachinzake
Zit
sanzo:Mwanay undi wamphamv u:adagwetsanyumbandi mutudzul
o.
Kumudzi kwathukul i
athakat i
:anthuangofamosadzi wi
kabwino.
3.Kusiy
anit
samawuot sogol
er andizoy ankhulamwi ni
Zit
sanzo:Kokol oadati
: “Bwanjisimufunakul emekezaakuluakul
u?”
Katakweakut i
: “Ukayenderamzengousamat iasakhwiafumbul
a.”

d.Mt
enger
o(“
”)
 Kusonyezazoy ankhulamwi ni
Zi
tsanzo:“Mul ungusamanakant hu,
”abusaadal alikachoncho.
“ Mwakhal amul ikut i
pondereza,abwana, ”anthuwoadakal i
pa.
 Kusonyezamut uwabuku, sewerokapenansomawuof uni
kakuwaonabwi no
Zi
tsanzo:- Adalembabukul a“Muuni waN’ chiyani MwanaWanga. ”
-Kodi mudamv eraposewer ola“ Zi
machi tika?
”
-Pambal i
pomwamowaabamboambi riamakhal ansondi
“kachi gweto.”
 Kusonyezazoy ankhulamwi nizimenewi naakuzi t
ambasul anso(mt engerowamphi
ni
i
modzi)
Zi
tsanzo:-ABandaakut i
:“Kambal ameadat i
,‘zinthuzakwer amt engo
kwambi ri
.’
”
-Kangadeadat i
:“Kodi ndi
zoonakut iMbal angweadat i
:‘Kalulundi
wal i
wirokwambi ri?’
”

e.Mpumi
rapang’
ono(
;)
-Chi
zi
ndi
ki
rochi
chi
masony
ezakupumakwakul
ulupokuposa
kupumakomwekumachi tikandi mpat uli
rokomakumakhal akocheperapokusi yanandi
mpumi r
o.Mpumi rapang’ onoumagwi r
ant chitoizi
:
 Kusony ezazi gani zozot sutsana
Zit
sanzo: Abamboamasut afodya;inesindisuta.
Ndi napitakuNakundu; Mt ali
manj aasadapit
e.
 Kupat ulazi ganizopomweml umikiziadakakhala
Zit
sanzo: Kubwer akwanuamf umukwat i
sangalatsa;kwati
patsamphamv u.
Nj okai dagwakuchoker akudenga; munt huwinaaday it
olanay i
ponya
kunj ankukay i
pha.
Lowani msitolomo; mukhal epampando; musagwi r
ekant hu.
 Kul umikizant hambi zachi ganizozachi f
ukwa
Zit
sanzo: Mangani sadasewer empi ra;adavulal
akwambi ri.
Si ndipitanawokuphwando; ndadwal a.
 Kupat ulamawuomweal indimipat uli
roinapamenemagul uawi riopatul
idwawo
akuyi
mi r
azi nthuzosi y ana
Zit
sanzo: Adal i
mamapi ra,chimangandi nyembakut iadye;nandolo,thonje
ndi fody akut iagulit
se.
Adat engang’ ombe, bulundi ngami rakutizi
kokengol o;galu,
mphaka
ndikal ulukut iazi
sewer anaz o.
f
.Mdul
amawu(
-)
 Kudulamawupamenedangal athamosony ezakut
imawuwoakupi
ti
ri
rapanzer
e
wotsati
rawo.
Zi
tsanzo:Adathawapameneapo-l i
siadaf
ika.
 Kusonyezamaphat i
kizoomwendiaphati
kir
i
Zi
tsanzo:ka-,ti
-,
chi-(mphat
iki
ram’mbuyo)
-
ka-
,-t
i-
,-chi
-(mphat
iki
ramkati
)

Page36of36
 -
ka,-t
i,-chi(
mphat i
ki
ramt sogol
o)
 Kusonyezamasinde
Zi
tsanzo:-menya, -t
ola,
-dya,-
fa,-
mwa,
-
nthu,
-tali
,-
fupi,
-kul
u,-
ng’ono,-
thu,

g.Mf
uwul
i
ro(
!)
-Chi
zi
ndi
ki
rochi
chi
may
iki
dwapof
unakuonet
samawuameneakuy
ener
a
kut
chuli
dwa/ kut amulidwamokwezandi pochimagwi r
antchi
toizi
:
 Kusony ezakukondwa
Zi
tsanzo: Ey a!Wamupat sirabwi nompirawo.
Hedeeul uu!Zakhal abwi no.
 Kusony ezakudabwa
Zi
tsanzo:Ha!Ameneuj awat hawadi. Ooo!Mumaf unansochi
thandi
zochi
na.
 Kusony ezakudandaul a
Zi
tsanzo: May oi
ne!Ndaombamwal a.
Kal angaine!Yay ambansonkhondo.
Kot omay o!Chabwer ansochindalandal
a.
 Kusony ezakuny ansi dwa/ kukali
pa
Zi
tsanzo: Asa!Usandi gwirendav alazoyera.
Pit a!Usakabwer enso.
Al a!Ukuti chiyani Mafodo?

h.Nkhodol
ero(
’)
-Chi
zi
ndi
ki
rochi
chi
magwi
rant
chi
tozot
sat
ir
azi
:
 Kusonyezalembol omwepal i
be
Zi
tsanzo:m’ny umba, m’nkhokwe, m’ t
humba
M’chipatala,m’nkhalango,m’ maphephe
 Kusonyezamawuot chuli
dwamwamadzer amphuno
Zi
tsanzo:ng’anjo,ng’ombe, ng’
ala,kang’wi
ng’wi
Ching’ang’adza,si
ng’anga, ng’
ona,kuny
ang’
wa

i
.Mf
unsi
ro(
?)-Chi
zi
ndi
ki
rochi
chi
mat
handi
zakuf
unsam’
maf
unsoami
tundui
yi
:
 Oyambandi mawuof unsir
a
Zi
tsanzo:Kodi mumav i
nir
ay ani
?
Kodindi
wopendani ?
Bwanjimuli
kundijeda?
 Oyambandi aaneni
Zi
tsanzo:Mudy anawonsi may i
?
Al
indiakaziangati?
UmachokerakuNamandanj
e?

j
.Mkut
ir
amawu{
()}–Chi
zi
ndi
ki
rochi
chi
magwi
rant
chi
toi
zi
:
 Kuthandi
zakutambasulamawuov utakuwamv etsa
Zit
sanzo:Kamanuy ualindimoyowamt hombozi (wodwaladwala)
.
Al
imkafe(mtul
o)sat ul
uka.
Wakongwa( wazizi
dwa)chonchowal owam’ goweromwake.
 Kutambasul
alangizokapenalamul okutiwinaali
mv etse
Zit
sanzo:Sankhanimaf unsoawi r
im’gawoBndi C( awiri
m’gawolil
il
onse)
.
Mankhwalawamuzi kamwakat atupatsi
ku(awi rim’
mawa, awir
imasana
komansoawi r
i
madzul
o).

Page37of37
MAWUOFANANAM’
MATANTHAUZO
Pamenet i
kufunakupezamawuof
ananam’
matanthauzondiomwet apat
sidwa,
tionet
set
sekut
i
mneniafananendimneni,
mfot
okozi
ndimf
otokozi
,dzinandidzi
na.
Zi
tsanzo:
mawu Mawuof
anananawo
Chifuy o Chiwet o
Balaul a Guluguf e
Batani Butawo
Bira Nkhosa
Chikwer ete Ngongol e
Chikwanj e Mpal asada/ chisenga/chi
gwandal
i
Chimphamba Chimphangwi /nkhwewa
Chiwi ndo Mtsiriko/chambu
Chisunj e Mat sukwa/ mt omber a
Chitute Tsambe
Chitopa Chider u/dzoye/chipumphu
Doli Thodwe/ thong’ondo
Kafadal a Kafaluv i
/gonondo
Kholowa Mtol i
ro
Khwangwal a Khungubwe
Kapet a Gwede/ kabwanda
Kambuku Kangombwa
Khoswe Gundwani
Li
kongwe Kali
gondo
Mbuzi Kabement ha
Kadz utsa Mfisulo
Mbwi bwi Chifumbu
Mkusani Chimf ine
Mkombaphal a Muny e
Mnkhungu Mbal a
Uguwi t
i Ugogodi
Bangul a Khuluma
Bay a Gwaza
Gant hira Tsimphi na
Koka Guza
Khumuza Tonol a
Fewa Wolowa
Fuya Wet a
Genda Lasa
Lalata Tafula
Yami ka Thokoza
Tamul a Nyut ula
Punika Nunkhi za
Thina Phat a
Lonjeza Tembeza
Lenda Nanda
Sinza Wodzer a
nyant ha Seteka
MAWUOTSUTSANAMATANTHAUZO
Mawu Mawuot
sut
sananawo
Ful
umi
ra chedwa

Page38of38
Khala i
mi rira
Dalit
sa tember era
Bunthitsa nola
bambo may i
banika puma
chepsa kuza
changu chizer e
chakuda choy er a
i
wal a kumbuki r
a
buntha i
thwa
dzuka gona
perewer a kwani ra
mphumi nkhongo/ tsoka
penya tsinzina
kuka mphal a
kwiya seka
masul a manga
makono kale
popa phwet sa
tukumuka fwapa
sanji
ka sanjula
phula tereka
pungul a wonj eza
funya tambasul a
funyulula pinda
l
onga tulutsa/ solol
a
l
epher a pambana
khuthala pyapy ala
l
emer a pepuka/ sauka
kana vomer a
pusa chenj era

MAWUOFANANAKALEMBEDWEKOMAOSI
YANAMATANTHAUZO
Mawu Tant
hauzo
bal
a chi
l
onda
ber
ekamwana

bango chi
patsochamt engowamango
zomerazamt unduwatseker
azimenezi
mamer
am’
mbal
imwa
mtsi
njendipoamasokeramphasa

bawo bangololi
mbit
sam’mbal
imwamphasa
mtunduwamasewer oochi
tandi
tint
hut
obul
ungi
rat
ongami
yal
a
pansikapenapat
habwa

buma gul
umwa( mphumphuyadot
hi)
yambi
tsakukhudzamal
i
ro

cheza kambi
ranankhanindimunthu
l
odzakapenachit
ir
amunt humatsenga
kuwal
akwadzuwal ikamatul
ukakapenal
i
kamal
owa

Page39of39
chi
fungo batani
(but
awo)
fungoloyi
pa

chi
gul
u gul
ulal
ikulu
chi
pangizochosungi
ramomcher
e

chi
kut
a chiphimbamal oonse
nyumbay omwemwabadwi r
amwana
nsombay ayi
kuluy opandamamba
chi
pal
a phulusa
mal oosulir
azit
sul umongamakasundi nkhwangwa
chichotsazint
huzapamwamba
f
ulu kany amakokhal andi chi
gobapamsana
chipandachachi kuluchosungiramadzi
gal
u chiwetochowuwachot et
ezapakhomo
makwer er
oam’ katimwankhokwe
goba msamphawol ukandi bangokapenamsungwi wambewa
nkhwangway osemer am’ katimwat hunt
hulamt engomonga
pokonzabwat o.( i
ii
)bowol adzenjepamt engo
khoma chipupa
l
ipi
r amsonkho, meny apamut undinkhonya

l
eza khul
uluka
ng’
ambazi nt
humongansal
ukapenapepal
amt
izi
gawo
Mulungu
l
umo

l
i
nga mpandawozungul i
ramalookhal
akoant
hukutiat
etezeke
makamakakwaadani
yesa/pi
makukulakapenakuli
mbakwachint
hu
khalapaulendo/
pit
akwinakwake
l
ikhalangati
Makande
nthakay
akuday omwei
mamat a(
yonyat
a)
nsungwizong’
ambazokonzer
ankhokwe
Mamba
makwaansomba,
mtunduwanj
oka
Meny
a
senda/
chot
sakhungupat
hupi
lachi
nthumongany
ama
temambamuy ansi
ma
Mphonda
mwanawagal u
chi
pangizochopalasirabwat
o
Tadza chi
patsochongachi pandachomweamaphi
kangat
idzungu
i
we, t
abwer a
i
fetabwera
Phat
a i
mamot ayanit
samiy endo
pani
dwachi fukwachodzerapampat
awochepa
l
epherakulowachifukwachochepampat
awolower
apo
phandolambewu
Zi
nga
zungul
ir
achint
hukapenamal
o
chekapakhosi
pachi
nthumongachi
wet
o
Page40of40
 zi
khal
angat
i
Zonde
chulewamt al
imi y
endoyakumbuy oyemweamadumphakwambi
ri
Ponda zondaine/i
daine
i
kaphazi pachi
nthu
sakani
zadot hindimadz
i mothandizi
dwandimapazi
si
njazint
huzof ewamongamasambamumt ondo
Si
sima
l
ir
amosat ul
utsamawukweni
kweni
wola(mongaimachi
ti
rany
amakapenansombazazi
wisi
)
Thobwa
chakumwachonzunachopangi
dwaposakanizauf
andichi
mera
l
owam’ maso(mongachimachit
irachi
tsot
sokapenam’mene
kumachi
ti
rakuwalakwazint
huzina)
Tseker
a
mtunduwaudzu( udzuukuluukul
u)
f
ikatsi
kulomali
zamongapamaphunzi ro
t
sekachitsekomothandizi
dwandichi
nthuchi
nachake
t
sekachinthundi
kusiyazint
humkati

KUFUPI
KITSAMAWU
Zi
tsanzo:
Mawuangapo Chi
fupi
ki
tsochake
Ndiyani Ndani
Ndiayani Ndani
Ndiwamkul u N’ngwamkul u
Tomwet ino Toon’ti
no
Tomwei t
i Tomwet i
/toon’
ti
Yemweuy u Yemwey u
Zomwezi ja Zoon’zij
a
Zomwei zi Zomwezi
Ndimoy ipa M’moy ipa
Ndipoy i
pa M’poyipa
Muphwawanga Mphwanga
Ndiakazi anu Nd’akaz’anu
Ndichiyani N’chiy
ani
Chokhalangat i Chonga
Zokhalangat i Zonga
Mfumuy ayikazi Mf umukazi
Muopangozi Mpongozi
Momwemuno Mom’ muno
Pomwepano Pompano
Mawuawo Mawuwo
Mayiake Make
Mbuyewake Mbuy ake
Mbuyewako Mbuy ako
Chomwechi j
a Choon’chija
Bamboakeamkazi wamunthu Tatavyala/t
ati
Mayiakeamkazi wamunthu Apongozi
Mayi/bamboabambo/ mayiakeamunt
hu Agogo
Makumi khumi Zana
Makumi zanalimodzi Chikwi
Page41of41
Mchi mwenewamay iakeamunt hu Amal ume/atsi
bweni
Mwanawamwanawako Mdzukul u
Mdzukul uwamwanawako Mdzukul ut
ubzi/
mdzukulunyansi
Mdzukul ut
ubzi wamwanawako Mdzukul ut
chir
e/mdzukulusanga
Miy ezikhumi ndiiwiri Chaka
Mkazi wamwanawako Mtengwa
Mwamunawamwanawako Mkamwi ni
Mwanawoy ambakubadwam’ banj
a Chisamba
Mwanawachi wirikubadwa Chitsi
tsamsepe
Mwanawot sir
izakubadwa Mzime
Mwanawamkazi /wamamunawaamal umeako Msuwani /msuweni
Madzi amphale Mat sukwa/chi
sunj
e/mtomber a
Alongoawoabamboako Azakhali
Ny embakapenakhobwewopot a Chipere
Imamot ayanitsami yendo Tadza
Khal amal oamodzi kwant hawiyayi
tal
imonga Uta
zimachi ti
rang’ombezi kamapumulakutchi
re
Dyet samunt hukapenagal umankhwal aot
i Funga
asamay endeyende
Tulut sadothikuchoker am’ nt
hakamonga Ful
a
zimachi ti
rankhululundi mbewa(pangauna)

KUMASULI
RAMAWU
a.
May
inaamat
enda
Chi
nger
ezi Chi
chewa
Ulti
car ia Zi
dzolo
Pneumoni a Chibayo
Meni ngi ti
s Nthenday owumi t
sakhosi
Dysent ery Kamwazi /kankhombe
Cancer Khansa
Pitr
iasi s Chikanga
Syphi l
is Chindoko
Schist osomi asis/Bi
lhar
zia Li
kodzo
Hydr ocel e Phudzi
Gonor r hea Chinzonono
Asthma Chifuwachamphuno
Ginji
v i
tis Chiseyey e
Goiter Chikhody odyo
Scabi es Mpher e
Smal l pox Nthomba
Chickenpox Katsabol a
Mar asmus Kali
wondewonde
Rabies Chiwewe
Malar ia Malungo
Ti
nea Chipere
Tuber cul osis Chifuwachachi kulu
Epil
epsy Khuny u/Linji
ri
nji
ri
El
ephant i
asis Mtchet cha
Conjunct iv
iti
s/Trachoma Nthenday amaso( yodzet
samant
hongo)
Commoncol d Chimfine/ mkusani
Page42of42
Trypanosomi asis/sl
eepi
ngsi
ckness Kaodzer
a
Measles Chi
kuku
Newcast l
e Chi
topa/Chider
u/Chi
pumphu/Dzoy
e
Afr
icanswi nef ever Chi
godolachankhumba
Eastcoastf ever chi
godola

b.
May
inaambal
ame
Chi
nger
ezi Chi
chewa
Kingf isher Namt herezi
/namkapakapa
Wildpegi on Nji
wa
Whi tecr ane Kakowa
Wal hlber ’
seagl e Kamt ema
Nightj ar Lumbe
Ostrich Nthiwati
wa
Mar ti
al eagl e Chiwombankhanga
Hammer kop Nantchengwa/ Katawa
Guineaf owl Nkhanga/ Nkhawena
Goose Tsekwe
Groundhor nbil
l Namng’ omba
Sunbi rd Sodo
Quai l Chinzir
i
Owl Kadzidzi
Patridge Nkhwal i
Raven/ Crow Khwangwal a/khungubwe
Vulture Ngwangwa
Tultledov e Kali
tundulu
Afri
canwagt ail Nthowitowi
Barnowl Nkhwezul e
Blackcr ane Dokowe/ meza
Gander Tsekwewamphongo
Fi
sheagl e Nkhwazi
Brownki te Mphamba
Domest i
cpegi on Nkhunda
Woodpecker Namgogoda
Bulbul Pumbwa
Blackst arl
ing Nthengu
Drake Bakhawamphongo
Duck Bakha
Eagle Kabawi
Buzz ard mphungu

c.
May
inaany
amazi
ng’
onozi
ng’
ono
Chi
nger
ezi Chi
chewa
Locust Dzombe
Wasp Bavu
Blackcri
cket Chi
boli
Chameleon Tonkhwetonkhwe/
namzi
kambe/
kal
i
lombe
Tadpole Mbulul
u
Whi t
eant/Ter
mit
e Chi
swe
Tampanbug Nkhufi
Spider Kangaude
Slug Nkhonodambe
Page43of43
Fl
y i
ngant I
nswa/Ngumbi
Cockr oach Mphemv u
Army worm Ntchember ezandonda
Cent i
pede Chindalandala/
Namkalizi
Mill
ipede Bongololo
Cicada Nyenje
Hippopot amusf
ly Pway i
/puwe
Frog Chule
Li
zar d Buluzi
Ji
ggerf l
ea Thekeny a
Bedbug Nkhunguni
Stalkborer Kapuchi
Tortoise Kamba/ Fulu
Weev i
l Namkaf umbwe
Sandcr i
cket Nkhululu
Scor pion Chinkhanira/Phet
erer
e/Kabwi
tol
o
Louse Nsabwe
d.
May inaambewundi
zipat
so
Chi
nger
ezi Chi
chewa
Yam Chilazi
Sweetpot ato Mbat atayakholowa
Sunf lower Mpendadzuwa
Bean Nyemba
Cof fee Khof i
Cot ton Thonj e
Soy abean Soy a
Groundbean Nzama
Bulrushmi l
l
et Mchewer e
Fingermi l
let Mawer e
Mai ze Chimanga
Hy acinthbean Nkhungudzu
Rice Mpunga
Mi l
let Mapi ra
Peanut /mokeynut Mtedza
Buf falobean Chitedze
Tobacco Fody a
Wheat Tir
igu
Sugarcane Mz i
mbe
Ir
ishpot ato Kachewer e
Dwar fCav endish Nthochi yakabuthu
Pepper Tsabol a
Pineappl e Chinanazi
Granadi lla Galagadey a
Av ocadopear Pey al
a
Banana Nthochi
Lemon Ndimu
Pumpki n Dzungu
Cucumber Nkhaka
Eggpl ant Bil
ingano/Bil
inganya
Guav a Gwaf a
Mango Mango
Mul ber r
y Mabul osi

Page44of44
Pawpaw Papay a
Watermel
on Vwembe/ Vwende/
Vembe
Peach Pichesi
Orange Lalanj
e
Vi
ne Mpesa

e.
Myi
naandi
wozamasamba
Chi
nger
ezi Chi
chewa
Rape Lepu
Indi
anmust ar
d Mpi r
u
Spinachbeet Sipi
natchi
Spinnypi gweed Bonongwewaminga
Non- spinnypigweed Bonongwewopandami
nga
Blackj ack Chisoso
Cabbage Kabichi
Pumpki nleaf Nkhwani
Lettuce Letesi
Turnip Tanaposi
Okra Therere

f
.May
inaaudzu
Chi
nger
ezi Chi
chewa
Rhodesgrass Luba
El
ephantgrass Nsenj er
e
Spider
wort Khov ani
Giantt
hat
chinggr
ass tsekera

g.
May
inaazi
wal
ozamunt
hu
Chi
nger
ezi Chi
chewa
Leg Mwendo
Gallbladder Ndul u
Foot Phazi
Arm Mkono
Chin Chigama
Gum Ngul uzuma/ nkhama/usi
nini
Hear t Mtima
Bone Fupa
Ankl e Kakol wa/ kakolo
Kidney I
mpso
Li
v er Chiwi ndi
Chest Nganga/ chifuwa
Toot h Dzino
Jaw Nsagwada
Buttock Thako
Glottis Nkhwi ko/kholongo
Breast Bere
Knee Bondo
Cani ne Nankat sonje
Lung Phapo
Mol ar Chitsakano
Rib Nthiti

Page45of45
Thigh Ntchafu
Nose Mphuno
Neck Khosi
Mout h Kamwa
Spleen Kapamba
Wai st Chiwuno
Skull Chibade
Ear Khutu
Eye Di
so
Hand Dzanja
Eyel i
d Chikope

h.
May
inaoy
omi
raubal
ewapi
tipaant
hu
Chi
nger
ezi Chi
chewa
Aunt Zakhali
Brother Mchimwene
Sist
er Mchemwal i
Cousi n Msuwani
Brother-in-law Mlamuwamamuna
Sist
er -
in-law Mlamuwamkazi
Daught er -
in-l
aw Mtengwa/mkamwana
Son-in-l
aw Mkamwi ni
Father-in-law Tati
/tat
avyala
Mot her-in-law Mpongozi
Uncle Mtsibweni
, malume,
mj omba
Grandpar ent Gogo
Grandchi ld Mdzukulu
Greatgr andchi l
d Mdzukulutubzi
/mdzukuluny
ansi
Greatgr eatgr andchi
l
d Mdzukulusanga/mdzukulut
chi
re

i
.May
inaachi
wer
enger
ochazi
nthu
Chi
nger
ezi Chi
chewa
Ten Khumi
Si
xty-
fi
ve Makumiasanundi
li
modzi
kudzamphambu
zi
sanu
Hundred
Thousand Zana/makumi khumi
Mil
li
on Chikwi/mazanakhumi
Onehundredt
housand Mwanda/zi kwichi
kwi
Zi
kwi zana

i
.Nt
hawi
Chi
nger
ezi Chi
chewa
Oneo’cl
ock 1koloko
Hal
fpastfour Hafupasit
i f
olo
Quar
terpastni
ne Kotapasi
tinay i
ni
Quar
tertonine Nthawii
tatsalamamini
tsi
khumi
ndi
asanukut
i
i
kwanenay inikol
oko
Af
ter
noon Masana

Page46of46
Evening Madzulo
Night Usiku
Lastnight Usikuwathawu
Nowaday s Makono
Now Tsopano
Today Lero
Yesterday Dzulo
Thedaybef oreyest
erday Dzana
Tomor row Mawa
Thedayaf t
ertomor r
ow Mkuja/mkucha
Twoday saftertomorrow Mtondo
Somet imes Nthawizi
na
Often Kawiri
kawir
i
Alway s Nthawizonse
Earlyinthemor ning M’mamawa
Everyday Tsikul
il
il
onse

j
.May
inaamasi
kuaasabat
a
Chi
nger
ezi Chi
chewa
Monday Lolemba
Tuesday Lachiwiri
Wednesday Lachitatu
Thursday Lachinayi
Fri
day Lachisanu
Saturday Lower uka
Sunday Lamul ungu

k.
may
inaami
yezi
Chi
nger
ezi Chi
chewa
January Januwal e
Februar
y Febul uwale
March Mal i
chi
Apri
l Epulo
May Mey i
June Juni
Jul
y Julayi
August Ogasi ti
September Seput embala
October Okut obala
November Nov embal a
December Disembal a

l
.May
inaami
tengo
Chi
nger
ezi Chi
chewa
Whitehorn Mthethe
Tamarind M’
bwemba
Snotapple Mtowo
Castoroi
lplant Msatsi
Fi
gt r
ee Mkuyu
Afr
icanteak Ml
ombwa
Apple-
ri
ngthorntr
ee Msangu
Page47of47
Euphor bi
a Nkhadze
I
ronwood M’banga/muwanga
Knobt horn Mkunkhu
Cedar Mkungudza
Neem Nimu
Palmt ree Mgwal angwa
Pinetree Payini
Sausaget r
ee Mvungut i
Raphiapal m Chiwale
Wilddat epalm Kanjedza
Wildcust ardappl
e Mpoza
Redmahogany M’bawa
Wildloquat Msukuwam’ t
chir
e
Yell
owwood Naphini
Cedrell
a Sendeleya
Fl
amboy ant Mchekeche
Bamboo Msungwi
Baobab Mlambe
Camel ’
sf oot Chit
imbe/ msekese
bl
uegum bul
ugama

m.may
inaany
ama
Chi
nger
ezi Chi
chewa
Africangiantrat Bwampi ni
/Kunda
Li
on Mkango/Nkhal amo
Elephant Njov u
Buf fal
o Njati
Crocodi l
e Ng’ona
Eland Ntchef u
Agama Mng’ azi
Baboon Nyani
Bill
ygoat Tonde
Boar Nkhumbay amphongo
Hippopot amus Mv uwu
Fox /Jackaal Nkhandwe
Giraf f
e Kady ansonga/Nswala/Nyamal
i
kit
i
Bull Nkhunzi
Cat Mphaka
Leopar d Kambuku/ Kangombwa
Tiger Nyal ugwe/Nyalubwe
Hy ena Fi
si/ Dzi
mwe/ Thika/Ding’
a
Ass/ donkey Bulu
Hor se Hatchi /
Kav al
o
Dog Galu
Cat tl
e Ng’ombe
Cheet ah Kakwi yo
Greydui cker Gwape/ I
nsa
Zebr a Mbi zi
Goat Mbuzi
Ox Mful e/Mtheno
Sunsqui rrel Gologol o
Sheep Nkhosa/ Bira/
Mber er
e

Page48of48
Wildpig Nguluwe
Reedbuck Mphoy o
Rhinoceros Chipembere
Rockr abbi
t Mbira
Greatcanerat Ntchenzi
Sable(antel
op) Mphalapala
Pig Nkhumba
Roanant el
op Chil
embwe
Kudu Ngoma
Hare Kalul
u
Cow Ng’ombey ayi
kazi
Camel Ngami l
a
Calf Thole
Buck Mbawal a

NDAGI
/ZI
LAPI
Ndagi
ndifunsolomweli
mafunsi
dwamophi
phi
ri
tsakut
imunt
huwi
naapeze/
aper
ekey
ankho.
Zi
tsanzo:Ng’ombezakwat
huzoyer
apamphumi

MAGAWOANDAGI
Ndagi
zil
indi
magawoawi
ri:
funsondi
yankho.

Zit
sanzo
Funso: Yankho
Chiput
uzumbewal akat
a. Mt edza
Ndafer
auchembere. Nthochi
Azunguat
atuasenzagali
mot
o. Maf uwa

MI
TUNDUYANDAGI
1.Ndagi
zonenazazi
nthuzamoy
o:ndagi
zot
erezi
l
indi
magawoakeat
atu

a.Zonenazaant hu:ndagii
zizi
makambazamaonekedwe, machit
idwendi
makhal
idwea
anthukomansozi walozawo.
Zi
tsanzo:
i
) Njiwaziwiri
zawolokadambo-maso
i
i) ii
)Khasulaaphiri
losabwerekana-mkazi
i
ii
) Kupwet ekakwaaChi pol
ealir
andiaChidot
hi-kupwet
ekakumwendokomakol
ir
a
nkukamwa
i
v) Kal ul
uagonamkankhande-l i
l
ime

b.Zonenazany ama: Zi
makambazany amazazi
kulukapenazazing’
ono,
zakut
chi
rekapena
zakut
hengo, zowulukakapenansozokwawa.
Zit
sanzo:
i
) Chikhut i
rechokomasikaonet
samkhuto-f ul
u
i
i) Ndilinding’ombezangazokudazokhazokha-mi zozo
i
ii
) Akazi achiNgoniposi
njaamatayauf
a-namkaf umbwe
i
v) Al i
raat adzimenyayekha-tambala
v) Mfuti yangay ol
asi
rakumbuyo-njuchi
/mav u

Page49of49
 c.Zonenazazi nt
huzomer a:Ndagizamtunduwuzimakakhal
andimatanthauzoakeomwe
ndimayinaazinthuzomer amongazakumunda(zol
imidwa)kapenazongodzi
mererazokha.
Zit
sanzo:
i
) Ny umbay angay amzatiumodzi-bowa
i
i) Bokosi l
otsekulandichal
a-mt edza
i
ii
) Amay it
salani
kumudzi ndi
pit
andine-chi
manga
i
v) Kut sal
akwaombam’ manja-msat si

2.Ndagizonenazazi nt huzopandamoy o:mat ant

hauzoakeamakhalazint
huzomwesi zamoy
o
ndipozi
nthuzakezi t
hakukhalazot ianthuamagwi rit
sant
chi
tokapenaayikapenanso
zoyandi
kanandi ant hukapenazot ali
kir
anandi anthu.
Zit
sanzo:
i) Bwenzi usikuwokha-( bul angete)chof
unda
ii
) Sunzikuphompho-mami na
ii
i) Ndi pi
teukundi pi
tanancho-chi thunzi
thunzi
iv) Mi phikayaphul ana-mi nga
v) Nyumbay opandamzat i-mt ambo
vi) Phi r
ilangal okwerandimanj a-nsi ma

KAPEKEDWEKANDAGI
Ndagizi
thakupekedwapot satanji
razinay
izotsati
razi
:
a.Kufanani
tsamakhalidweazi nt
hu
Zi
tsanzo
i
. Ndaferauchember e-nt hochi
i
i
. Komwendi pitendil
inaye-chithunzit
hunzi
i
i
i. Ndi kat
itsogolaiyeamakana-chi dendene
i
v. Di walansenj
erekugwai gwa -chikope

b.Kufananit
samachi t
idweazint
hu
Zi
tsanzo
i
. Bokosil
otsekul
andichal
a-mt edza
i
i. Phi
ril
okwerandi manj
a-nsima
i
ii
. Azunguat atuasenzagal
imot
o-maf uwa

c.Kufanani
tsamaonekedweazint
hu
Zi
tsanzo
i
. Makembuumwanambuu-mpher ondimwanampher
o
i
i. Nkhumbazangazokudazokhazokha-mizozo
i
ii
. Ng’ ombezakwathuzoyer
apamphumi-mi si

d.Kufanani
tsamamvekedweazint
hu
Zi
tsanzo
i
. Mkangowal
ir
am’nkhal
angowpandamat
umbo-ng’
oma
i
i. Motowoot
chamkamwaosatim’manj
a-tsabol
a

NTCHEDZERO
Ntchedzer
ondi mawuamenetimagwi
ri
tsantchi
topof unakuli
ngani
zachint
hundichinzake.Zinthu
zi
thakufanani
tsi
dwam’maonekedwe,
m’ machit
idwe, m’makhal
idwengakhal
ensom’mamv ekedwe.
Ntchedzer
ozimagwir
it
santchi
tomawuot i
“ngati”kapena“monga”.Nt
chedzerondizif
anif
ani ndi
zi
nthuzofanana.
Zi
tsanzo:
Page50of50
i. Miyendokupindikangatiut
a
i
i. Mutukukulamongawakadzi dzi
i
i
i. Kudangatichikunichowauka
i
v. Kuwalamongany enyezi

MI
TUNDUYANTCHEDZERO
a.Zamaonekedwe
Zi
maf anani
tsamaonekedweazi nthu.
Zi
tsanzo:
i. Kunenepangat imakechulu
i
i. Kuondangat ibango
i
i
i. Ml omokutali
kamongazol o
i
v. Kudangat imakala
v. Khosi kut
ali
kangatimeza/dokowe

b.Zamachi
ti
dwe
Zi
maf ananit
samachi ti
dweazi nt
hu.
Zi
tsanzo:
i. Kununkhamongaswi swi r
i
i
i. Kusat hakusambirangatimbiya
i
i
i. Khamangat igal
uwofula
i
v. Kusakhazi kikamongankhukuy apamazi
ra
v. Kuy ang’
anir
am’ mbalingatibi
l
imankhwe/tonkhwet
onkhwe
v
i. Kuy ender
am’ mbalimongankhanu

c.Zamakhal
i
dwe
Zi
maf anani
tsamakhalidwengakhal
ensooy
ipaazi
nthu.
Zi
tsanzo:
i. Kupandachi fundomongai mfa
i
i. Nsanj engatitambala
i
i
i. Kudzi tamangati f
iny
e
i
v. Mant hangat
ikhwangwal a
v. Kusamv amongambuzi
v
i. Kusazol ower
ekangat ii
mfa

d.Zamamv
ekedwe
Zi
makambazamamv ekedweazi nt
hu.
Zi
tsanzo:
i. Kuwawangat itsabola
i
i. Kut sekemerangat iuchi
i
i
i. Kuzi zi
rangati
mwezi waJuni
i
v. Kuwawasamongamat sukwa/mt
omber
a
v. Kununkhangat i kanyimbi

KUPEKANTCHEDZERO
Ntchedzerozimapekedwapof anani
tsamaonekedwe,machi
ti
dwe,makhal
i
dwendi
mamv
ekedwea
zi
nthu.Ntchedzerozimapekedwansokuchokerakumikul
uwikondi
zini
ng’
a.
Zi
tsanzo:
i
. Kudamongakuser ikwamphi ka(yamaonekedwe)
ii
. Kuy endayendangatiwamisal
a ( y
amachiti
dwe)
i
ii
. Kuchenj er
etsangat
i kal
ulu (y
amakhali
dwe)

Page51of51
 i
v. Mawukusamv
ekabwi
nongat
ibember
ezi
(yamamv
ekedwe)

KUPEKANTCHEDZEROKUCHOKERAKUMI
KULUWI
KONDIZINI
NG’
A
1.Kuchoker
akumikul
uwiko
Mkul
uwiko Nt
chedzer
o
a.Tsabolawakal esawawa. a.Kusawawangat itsabolawakale.
b.Mbal amei katerapautasil
asika. b.Kusal asi
kangatimbal ameyoterapauta.
c.Chalasichilozamwi ni
. c.Kusal ozamwi ni
mongachal a.
d.Mwanawang’ onasakuli
radziwelimodzi
. d.Kusakul i
radziwelimodzingatimwana
e.Ntchenzi i
damv amawuoy amba. wang’ona
f. Fi
siakagwam’ bunasayankhula. e.Kumv amawuoy ambamongant chenzi
g.Muy ang’anadzuwaadasocher a. f. Kusayankhul
angst ifi
siwogwam’ mbuna
h.Mt ayamakokosay i
walakomamdy anyemba g.Kusocher angatimuy ang’
anadzuwa
h.Kusay iwal
angati mtayamakoko/Kuyiwal
a
ngati
mdy anyemba

2.Kuchoker
akuzining’
a
Chi
ning’
a Nt
chedzer
o
a.Mwanay undi f
isi. a.Mwanay undiwankhul
i/wamanthangati
b.At at
endinkhalamo. fi
si
c.Inundinyenyezi. b.At at
endi amphamv umongamnkhal amo
d.Ndi wekanyi
mbi . c.Inundi owalangati
nyenyezi
e.Uy undimbuzi. d.Ndi wewonunkhangatikanyimbi
f. Gamali
elendithunga. e.Uy undi wopusa/
wamant hangatimbuzi
f. Gamaliel
eamakondakukhalam’ nyumba
ngati
thunga

MI
KULUWI
KO
Mkul uwikondi mawuomweamakhal andi t
anthauzolobisikakapenal ophi phi
ritsa.Mkuluwi ko
ntahwi zambi r
iumakhal achiganizo.Mkul uwikondi mut uwamwambi ,nkhanikapenansont hano
chonchomkul uwikoumakhal andi mwambi ,
nthanokapenankhani y akey omwei nganenedwe
kapenakuf otokozedwa.
Zitsanzo:
1.Chadodomet sany anin’chakhambi .
Tant hauzo: Chinthuchomwechamukani kakatswirisi
chi ngatheke. /
Munt huakasiya
chizol owezi chakechi li
pochamuopsakapenachamudabwi tsa.
2.Kulangankhumban’ kuli
ngaul indi chi
mbudzi .
Tant hauzo: Pofunakut hanandi vutolinali
li
l
onset i
may enerakuchi t
achi nthuchomwe
chimaonekangat ichowawa.
3.Mf umusady eraziwiri
.
Tant hauzo: Zimakhal azovutakut imunt huakhal emosangal alam’ mauf umuawi riosiyana.
4.Kat uz ukakal eke,kadzasiyadzi kol i
kukoma.
Tant hauzo: Mwanawosamv eramakol oamamusi y
andi poamakumanandi mav utoaakul u.
5.Mawuaml endondi chi
sachauchi .
Tant hauzo: Kubwer akwaml endopakhomokumachi ti
tsazi nthuzambi r
i kutizisi
nthe.
6.Tikonzet ikonzeadany ulamal ir
oaeni .
Tant hauzo: Sibwinokuj i
ji
ri
kapazi nthuzaweni pot
iuthakugwapav ut
olinal akeutalakwitsa
chint huchi na.
7.Dzant ukulewal ingachitamv undikira.
Page52of52
 Tanthauzo: Munt humav ut oakamuchul uki r
aamaf unaant huot iamut handize.
8.Kamt sit
si tambal alabwi nokunon’ kwaweni
Tanthauzo: Munt huakakhal akuchi l
endoamaf uni kaapi ri
rekaambakakut isangakhale
womasuka.
9.Chi suweni sagwet seranapamwal akomapamchenga.
Tanthauzo: Pachi balesi bwi nokukanganakomakukambi r
ana.
10.Saopamal unjeadaf andi mi ngay akankhande.
Tanthauzo: Munt huwosamv aamakumanandi mav utoaakul u.
11.Chinansi ndi lit
sirosili
sasi ka.
Tanthauzo: Sibwi nokut i mbal eazi zunzi kapameneal indi abal eakeopezabwi no.
12.Kunenakwandi t
hendi t
heNant hambweadadzi t enger a.
Tanthauzo: Sibwi nokuf ulumi rakuul ulazachi nsi nsi zaenachi f
ukwat i
khozakupezamav ut
o.
13.Mnt hangakunenenaadapi titsal ikongwewaapongozi .
Tanthauzo: Sibwi nokuf ulumi rakul onj ezapazi nt huzomwesi ti
ngakwani ri
tse.
14.Tsabolawakal esawawa.
Tanthauzo: Zakal ezili
bent chi to.
15.Ulenj
eumasi mbawako.
Tanthauzo: Munt huuzikambankhani zokhudzai wemwi niosat izokhudzaant huena.
16.Galuwamkot asakandi rapachabe.
Tanthauzo: Akul uakulusachi tachi nthu/ sakambachi nt hupopandachomweakudzi wa.
17.Mawuaakul uakomaakagoner a.
Tanthauzo: Nzer uzaakul uzi maonekaphi ndul akepakapi tant hawi .
18.Patsalapaj apagonachi nziri.
Tanthauzo: Kunenankhani zakal epof unakukomet sazi nthupaml andu.
19.Chetechet esaut sany amakomasuy osuy o.
Tanthauzo: Kungokhal achet esi kupi ndul i
tsangat imunt huakuf unakukwani rit
sazomwe
wafuna.
20.Ntchenzi idamv amawuoy amba.
Tanthauzo: Ant huamakhul upi rirakut i mawuoy ambandi woanenachoona.
21.Kulamulav umbwen’ kulingaul i ndi nkhuku.
Tanthauzo: Sibwi nokupal amul apameneul ibepopul umuki ra.
22.Tsokamsi nde, chimangachi l
indamot o.
Tanthauzo: Kuchi tatsokal alikul u.
23.I
likutalimv ulampesaumer am’ ng’ amba.
Tanthauzo: Zinthuzi machi tikapant hawi yakeposat enger akut ichinakapenawi napali
be.
24.Mlendoamadzandi kalumokakut hwa.
Tanthauzo: Ml endoakhozakut handi zapav ut
ol omweeni mudzi ali
nalo.
25.Mbut oyakal uluidakulan’ tadzaonani .
Tanthauzo: Nkhani imat hakukul achi fukwachabodzakuonj ezerakwaant huena.
26.Ndimkhul upi rir
raadam’ gonet sam’ nkhuf i.
Tanthauzo: Munt huamenet imamudal ir
andi ameneamat hakut i
khumudwi t
sa.s
27.Mwanawapang’ omasal epher akuy angal a.
Tanthauzo: Mwanaamat enger al usokapenakhal i
dwel amakol oake.
28.Tsokasasi mbakomamway i.
Tanthauzo: Ukapul umukapat sokasi bwi nokubwer ezazomweai dakupezetsatsokalo
popezaut hakut ayamoy okapenasungapul umukenso.
29.Papsat onol asudzi wamt imawamot o./Ndi dzithandi zabeadapezat chi
reat at
entha.
Tanthauzo: Mway iwochi tachi nt huukapezeka, ndi bwi nokuugwi ri
tsi
ratuntchit
o.
30.Mamv eramv eraadachot sazol opaukwat i.
/Waonamaangankhangawat ayankhwal i
.
Tant hauzo: Kumv erazonenazaant hukumat ay i
tsamway iwopezapeza.
31.Makondi makousamuonekuchepamwendo.
Tanthauzo: Tiper ekeulemokwamakol ongakhal eakhal eony ozeka.
32.Uchember en’ kudy erana. /Lenden’ kukankhana. /Dombol on’kuombol ana./
Kachi pande
Page53of53
 kat her erekamakoman’ kuy ender ana. /Mnz akoakakut ikonzu,nawensoumat ikonzu.
Tant hauzo: Zint huzi makhal abwi noant huakamat handi zanaosat im’modzi yekha
kumat handi zamnzake.
33.
Konzakapansi kut ikam’ mwambakat sike.
Tant hauzo: Munt huukaf unakut i enaakuchi tirezabwi no,uyambendi wekuchi tazabwi noz o.
34.
Chokam’ mbuy okhwangwal aat olemphut si.
Tant hauzo: Osachi tazi nt humot seker ezamway i waena.
35.
Pitaukosi kuy enda.
Tant hauzo: Ant huakakhal apaul endoumodzi ,
si bwi nokupanganakut iadzerenj i
razosiy ana
popezakumakhal akut iakumanenso.
36.
Mbal amezof ananant hengazi mamwer am’ chi gobi chimodzi .
Tant hauzo: Ant huameneamachi tazof ananaamay ender alimodzi ndiponsoamdzi wana.
37.
Mapangaawi riav umbwi tsa.
Tant hauzo: Kuchi tazi nt huzi wi rint hawi imodzi kumapezet samav utokapena
kumal epher etsazi nthukut izichitikebwi no.
38.
Tal ekan’ t
al awaadat hamphi ka.
Tant hauzo: Munt huukagani zazoy eser erakuchi tachi nthuumat hakulepherakudzi l
etsakut i
usiy echi f
ukwaumakhal aut azol ower akuchi chi tachi nthucho.
39.
Mnzakoakapsandev umzi mire.
Tant hauzo: Mnzat huakakhal apamav ut ot i
mut handi zechi fukwat sikuli
naadzat i
thandiza.
40.
Makal esapanganaadal iramt humba. ?Any ani osapangaadadumphi ram’ mit
engoy osiyana.
Tant hauzo: Pamakhal achi nthuchowul uli
tsazobi sikakapenazachi nsinsi.
41.
Khoswewapat sindwi /wapadengaadaul ulawapadzal a.
Tant hauzo: Zint huzi nazi maul uli
tsazomwezi nal izobi si
ka.
42.
Wakuf asadzi wi ka.
Tant hauzo: Wopambanakapenawogonj asadzi wi kampakanapamat heropazi nthu.
43.
Chi fundochi daphamsemami tondo.
Tant hauzo: Nt hawi zinachi soni chimapwet eket sa.
44.
Akomaakadadza.
Tant hauzo: Ant huomweamaonet samakhal idweabwi nopoy ambakenakoamaonet sa
makhal idweoy ipa.
45.
Mal unj esady asakhwi .
Tant hauzo: Osaopakuchi tachi nthuchi fukwachoopsezedwandi maonekedweake.
46.
Wat cher akumwezi nkhangazaona.
Tant hauzo: .Kuchi tachi ny engochomwechi mawul ul i
kapambuy opake.
47.
M’ chi unomwamwanasi muf ankhuku.
Tant hauzo:Ngakhal emwanaachi tezabwi no, anthuenasay ami ki
rapopezaamat imwana
sangachi t
ezopambana.
48.
Tsambal ikagwamany azi agwi ramt engo.
Tant hauzo: Munt huakachi t
azauchi tsiru/zopandapake, many aziamagwi raiyemwi ni.
49.
Suzumi readaphet samkhal akal e.
Tant hauzo: Kusaugwi ramt i
makumapezet samav uto.
50.
Ml andusagul andi chi pandachamowa.
Tant hauzo: Siibwi nokukomet samunt huwol akwapaml anduchi f
ukwachopat sidwa
ziphuphu.

MI
KULUWI
KOYOFANANAMATANTHAUZO
1.Zengerezuadali
ndakwawukwawu./Muviwoyang’
ani
r asuchedwakugwera
m’maso. /
Ndapakondaadasi
yamkhonde./Pakadaf
undapadaj iwi
tsagal
u./
Ndi
onet
set
se
adathetsankhosa.
Tanthauzo:Kuzenger
ezapachi
tazi
nthukumabweretsamav uto.

Page54of54
2.Uchember en’
kudyerana.Lenden’kukankhana./Dombol on’kuombolana.
/Kachi
pande
kather
erekamakoman’ kuyenderana.
/Mnz akoakakutikonzu,nawensoumati
konzu./
Kachipandekathererekamakoman’ kuyenderana.
Tanthauzo:Mnzathuakat i
chit
ir
azabwi nonafensot i
chit
ezabwi no.

3.Apawondimizuyakachereakumanapansi
./Pamudzi
pakhal
azit
sir
u,mkamwini
asamakul
ir
apomwendo.
Tant
hauzo:Si
bwinokulowerer
azaanthuapamtundupamudzipaenipopezasumazi
ndi
ki
ra
zomweakupangana.

4.Kugonapakati
nkuyambiri
rra./Liwi
rolamumchengan’
kuyambir
ali
modzi
./
Kay
itanakav
ula
ukachedwaukapezakatavala./Kumangakhobwendim’
mawa.
Tanthauzo:
Pofunakuchit
azi nthundi
bwinokuchi
tamwachangu.

5.Ant
hundi miyal
asakukut
ika.
/Anthundimiyal
asaundi
ka.
/Anthundimchengasaundi
ka.
Tanthauzo:
Anthuali
bekupanganikakapenakudal
i
li
kakweni
kweni.

6.At
ambwalisametanaamaopauchekana./Akapsalasapi
sanam’thumba.
Tant
hauzo:
.Ochenj
eraokhaokhaakazi
ndiki
ranasangachenj
erer
anepopezaamaopana.

7.Chalakanyani chi
lindikhambi.
/Chadodomet samlemechi l
indikhambi.
/Chatideruchaopsa
mlenje.
/Chalakabakhankhukusi ngat
ole.
Tanthauzo:Munt huakasiyachizol
owezichake,chil
i
pochomwechamudodomet sakapena
chamuchiti
tsamant ha.
8.Chinasal
achi nakanikafi
si.
/Mtengoumagwer akomweudawer amira.
/Madzisayiwala
khwawa.
Tanthauzo:N’kovutakutimunthualekechizolowezichake.

9.Chizol
owezi chanamkholowachinazul
i
tsambatat
a./
Suzumir
eadaphetsamkhal
akal
e.
Tanthauzo:Sibwinokugwir
izanandimunthuwamakhal
idweoyi
pachif
ukwaatha
kut
ipezetsamav uto.

10.
Fodyawakondiuy
oalipamphuno,
wapachal
andiwamphepo./Kant
hun’
kakouvundukul
a
nupenya.
Tanthauzo:
Ndi
bwinokudal
i
razi
nthuzomwetil
inazokusi
yanandizomweti
kungozi
gani
zir
a.

11.
Kwaeni kuli
bemkuwe, mutuwankhukun’chi
wal
o./
Kwaeni kudy
etsant
hangadzungu
ukul
ifuna./
Kwaeni kusunsi
tsamsuzindi
woukuyif
una.
Tanthauzo:Munthuukakhalekwaenisukhal
andiulamul
i
rowochitazi
nthungat
im’mene
ungachiti
rekwanu.

12.
Lindamadzi apit
endiyeudziti
ndadal
a./Mnthangakunenaadapisali
kongwewa
apongozi.
/Kunenakwandi thendi
thenanthambweadadzitengera.
Tanthauzo:Sibwinokudzi
tamakapenakul onj
ezerat
uchinthuzotsat
ir
azakezi
sanadzi
wike
popezatit
hekukhal am’mav ut
ondizotsati
razake.

13.
Ler
olomwelidadet
santhengu.
/Tsi
kuli
modzisi
li
wozambewa.
Tant
hauzo:
Ndibwinokudekhapochi
tazi
nthupopezat
ikachi
tamf
ulumi
rasi
zi
chi
ti
kabwi
no.

14.
Madoli/Matodweadaf er
amchengawoy er
a./
Chikomekomechankhuyumkatimuli
nyer
ere./Kuyerandimadzianyemba./
Masoapataliawongol
amtengo.
/Maonekedwe
apusit
sa.
Tanthauzo:Zinthuzi
nazimangokongolam’maonekedwechabepamenesi
zil
izokongol
a
Page55of55
 kweni
kweni
.

15.
M’mphechepechemwanj ovusapitamokawiri
./
Chi
bwer ezachi
daphet
sakunda./Bzasapi
ta
kawiri
.
Tanthauzo:Munt huakapulumukapav ut
omwamway isibwinokubwerezakuchi
nthu
chomwechi nachitit
sangoziyo.
16.
Nguwoy obwer ekasiil
i
mbam’ t
hupi./
Nkhunzi
yobwerekasamangirakhola.
/Nyumba
yamwi nisaotcher ambewa.
Tanthauzo:Si bwi nokudal
irachint
huchobwerekachif
ukwamwi niwakeangachifune
nthawi i
l
iyonse.

17.
Nkhwangway obwer
ekasikhal
akuguluka.
/Nkhwangwayobwerekasi
chedwakusweka
mpini.
Tanthauzo:
Chint
huchobwerekasuchedwakuchit
anachongozi.

18.
Nzer
uzayekhaadavi
ikansimam’ madzi
./Safunsaadady
aphula.
/Kandimver
ereadakanena
zam’
maluwa./M’
yang’anadzuwaadasochera.
Tant
hauzo:Ngat
iti
li
ndi chi
kayi
kokapenasitikudzi
wandibwi
nokufunsakut
iti
chi
tezint
hu
moyener
a.

19.
Msonkhamsonkhaadang’ ambathumba. /
Tsokonombweadathadzi
ko/mtundan’
kudumpha.
Tant
hauzo:Ndibwino,nt
hawi zi
na,kuchi
tazint
humodekhakomansomolimbiki
rampaka
zomwet i
kufuna
zi
theke.
20.
Zachokandundut iy
anikeinswa./Paunyi
nji
sabubul
i
rapo.
Tanthauzo:Anthuobisazachinsi
nsizawoamakambi r
anazawoanthuenaakachokapo
kapenaamakambi ranapamal oodukamphepo.

21.
Mwanamny anj
aal i
mbiki
rampaniwake.
/Pagul
efumbindi
wemwini
./
Mpaniwambewa
utsat
iramwini.
Tanthauzo:
Aliyenseamali
mbiki
razi
nthuzakekut
izi
chi
ti
kebwi
noosati
zaena.

MI
KULUWI
KOYOTSUTSANAMATANTHAUZO
1. Kuonamasoankhonon’ kudekha.
Yotsut
sa: a.Ndiwonet setseadathetsankhosa.
b.Zengerezuadal i
ndakwawukwawu.
c.Muv i
woy ang’ani
rasuchedwakugwer am’
maso.
d.Ndapakondaadasi yam’ khonde.
e.Pakadafundapadaj i
witsagalu.

2.Mphinizobwer
ezandizomwezi matumba.
Yot
sutsa:
a.M’mphechepechemwanj ovusadut
samokawi
ri
.
b.Bzasapi
takawiri
.
c.Chi
bwerezachidaphetsakunda

3.Kuchul
ukanankwambwinokuy ipi
rakuthetsamchere.
Yotsut
sa:
a.Kali
kokhan’kanyamat i
l
i t
iwiri
n’t
iwant
hu.
b.Njuchizi
kachulukasi
zii
kauchi .
4.Tsabol
awakalesawawa.
Page56of56
 Yot
sut
sa:
a.Mawuaakuluakomaakagoner
a.
b.Ti
nkanenaadat
her
am’si
izi
.

5.Mwalawogubuduzi
kasumer
andere.
Yot
sutsa:
a.Pamodzi
modzipadawol
etsadzungu.
b.Mwanawang’
onasakuli
radzi
wel i
modzi
.

6.Ukayender
amzengousamatiasakhwiafumbul
a.
Yotsut
sa:
a.Ukayendam’
tchir
eway ender
azonse.
b.WokaonaNyanjaadakaonandimvuwuyomwe.

KUMASULI
RAMI
KULUWI
KO
Pomasuli
ramikul
uwi
kokuchoker
am’ chi
yankhul
ochinakupi
takuchi
yankhul
ochi
na
ti
mayimasul
i
rapongopezai
nayofanananayomat ant
hauzoyam’chi
yankhul
ochi
nacho.
Zit
sanzo:
Mkul
uwi
kowaChi
chewa Mkul
uwi
kowaChi
nger
ezi
1.Papsatonol
asudziwamt i
mawamoto./ Makehaywhi
l
ethesunshi
nes.
Li
kaombawot her
atu.
2.Pal
ichi
kondipali
bemantha. Lov ewi l
l f
indaway .
3.Pakhal
ekhal
endiyeadamangamudzi
. Liveandl etl iv
e
Ittakesal l sortst omakeawor l
d.
4.Makembuumwanambuu. Likemot herl i
kechi ld.
5.Kal uluadaombol anj ovu Ther ear et i
meswhent heweakcanhel pt hestrong.
6.Osauka, olemerat i
zimwer alimodzi . Ar ichorpr omi nentper sonshoul dt reatapoor
per sonwi thconsi der ation
7.Chi komekomechamkuy umkat imul inyerere. Allt hatgl i
tt ersisnotgol d./Appear ancesar e
decept ive.
8.Yagwam’ monondi nsomba. /Yagwam’ mbal e All’
sf i
sht hatcomest oanet./Al l’sgri
stt hat
ndindi wo. comest oami l
l.
9.M’ mphechepechemwanj ov usapi t
akawi ri
./ Oncebeat ent wi ceshy .
Chibwer ezachi daphet sakunda. Abur ntchi l
ddr eadst hef i
re.
10.Chitachi tasikachi t
ika. Youmayl eadahor set oar i
v erbuty oucan’ tf
orceit
todr i
nkwat er.
11.Til
itiwi rin’t
iwant hukal ikokhan’ kanyama. Twoi sacompany ,noonei sani sland.
12.Zidzal eadal i
ndamuswe Ast it
chi nt imesav esni ne.
13.Chapi tachapi tadazi li
li
bemankhwal a. Itisnousecr yi
ngov erspi l
tmi lk.
14.Mwal awogubuduzi kasumer ander e. Ar ol l
ingst onegat her snomoss.
15.Chumachi mankapachumachi nzake. Moneybeget smoney
16.Tsokal aanzat hul it
ipatsenzer u. Wi semenl ear nf r
om ot herpeopl e’smi stakes,fool
s
theirown.
17.Choi pachi t
satamwi ni
. Theev il
thatpeopl edol iveaf terthem.
18.Munt huamal akwapamunt humnzake. Toer rishuman.
19.Pang’ onopang’ onondi mtolo. Romewasnotbui l
tinaday .
Littl
ebyl ittleabi r
dbui l
titsownnest .
20.Chisoni chidaphankhwal i
/msemami tondo. Kindnessr ecoi lsont hegi ver ./Pitykill
edt heswift
.
21.Kadaonamasomt imasuy i
wala. Whatt heey eseest hehear tgr ievesov er.
22.Any ani kusekanazi kundu. Thepotcal ledt heket t
leblack.
23.Zenger ezuadal indakwawukwawu. Oneoft heseday sisnoneoft heseday s.
24.Kuwer enger amadzi amphut si. Don’ tcountchi ckensbef oret heyar ehatched.
25.Li
ndamadzi apitendi y
eudzi ti
ndadal a. Donothal l
oount i
ly ouar eoutoft hewoods.
26.Chakudzasi chii
mbang’ oma. Comi ngev ent sdonotcastt heirshadowsbef ore.
Page57of57
27.Kwaeni kulibemkuwemut uwankhuku Ev
erycockcr
owsoni
tsowndunghi
l
l.
n’
chiwalo./Tambal asalirakwawo.
28.Zabwinosi zi
khalir
akutha. Al
lgoodthingscomet oanend.
29.Mfulumiraadady agaga. Hastemakeswaste.
30.Fodyawakondi uy oalipamphunowapachal a A bi
rdathandisworthtwointhebush.
ndiwamphepo./Paf upimpomwewaf i
ka. A hal
fbreadisbett
erthannone.
31.Fodyaakoman’ kupatsana./Lende Onegoodturndeser
vesanother.
n’
kukankhana. /Uchember en’kudyer
ana.
32.Kuphankhukun’ kuyi
pony erachimanga. Thebai
thi desthehook.
33.Kanthundi khamaphwi tiadakwati
ranji
wa. Wherethereisawill
t her
ei saway.
34.Kauful
usi kachepa. Neverlookagifthorseint hemouth.
35.Malondaamphaka Neverbuyapi ginapoke.
36.Kupatsan’kuika. Gener
osityalwayspay sback./Wastenotwantnot
.
/Keepsomet hi
ngforar ainyday.
37.Ukapandat sit
siusamabisekalumo./Ukapanda Donotbeadogi namanger .
chalausamadanen’ kuloza.
/Ukapandamanu
usamaswaphal e.
38.Nyalugwen’ chepsakanzakekomai yeakapha Ev
eryhor
set
hinksi
tsownpackheav
iest
.
chi
wal aachitachokoka.(
choguza)
39.Mv ul
aikakuonal i
tsi
rosii
kata. Misfor
tunesnevercomesingl
y./Itnev
errai
nsbuti
t
pours.
40.Tambal aakulakwawokwaweni Akinginhisowncountr
yisaslaveinanot
her
n’
kachipsolopsolo. countr
y.
41.Ukapezaeni akukazi ngamasoi weml endo WheninRomedowhatt heRomansdo.
ukazingensoako.
42.Wol ukansengwaady eram’chi
papa. /Wosoka Theshoe-
maker
’swi
fei
swor
seshoed.
mphasaagoner azidut swa./Woumbambi y
a
aphikir
am’ phal
e.
43.Zachokandundut iyanikekoinswa. Whi lethecati sawaymi ceplay.
44.Phirisi
li
yenderany ani komany ani kuy
endera I
ft hemount ainwi l
lnotcomet oMahomet ,Mahomet
phiri
. mustgot ot hemount ain.
45.Kugonapakat in’kuy ambiri
ra. Theear l
ybirdcat chesthewor m.
46.Kwanun’ kwanum’ thengomudal akanjoka. Eastorwest ,homei sbest .
47.Kuomber anamapi r
apamut u. Onebeat sthebush, andanot hercatchesthebir
ds.
48.Kulasamt engondi chamunachomwe. Ami ssisasgoodasami l
e./Tryisbett
erthan
nev er.
49.Si
kadzakokhakaopakul
aul
a. Nogr ai
nwithoutpai n./Nocr oss,nocrown./
Thr oughhar dshipst othest ars./Heavenhelps
thosewhohel pthemsel v es.
50.Madzi akat
aikasaol eka. Donotcr yov erspiltmilk.
51.Mbal amei kakhal apautasilasi
ka./Khoswe Bloodi sthi
ckert hanwat er.
akakhal apamkhat esapheka.
52.Zikachul ukasi zidyeka. Booksandf
riendsshoul
dbefewbutgood.
53.Kuchul ukanan’ kwabwi nokuy i
pir
akutha Therei
ssaf
etyinnumbers.
m’ cher e.
54.Kut sut sagalun’ kukumba. Thepr oofoft hepuddi ngint heeating.
55.Kai t
anakav ulaukachedwaukapezakat aval
a. Oppor tunityseldom knokst wi
ce.
56.Ichi chakomai chonsochakomapusi anagwa Graspal l ,
l
oseal l.
/Ifyouchaset wohar esy
ouwill
chagwada. catchnei ther.
57.Apawondi mizuy akachereakumanapansi . Bir
dsi nt heirli
ttl
enestagr ee.
58.Mapangaawi r
i avumbwi tsa. Youcannothav eitbot hway s.
59.Kupul umukiramkamwamwambuzi . Adr awni ngper sonwi l
l cl
ut chatast raw.
60.Kakondamnzakoml eker
e,mawakadzakonda Everycl oudhasasi l
verl i
ning.
i
we. Everyper sonhast hedef ect softheirownv i
rt
ues.
61.Aliyenseal indi kuipakwake. Experiencei st hemot herofwi sdom.
62.Mawuaakul uakomaakagoner a. Fami l
i
ar i
tybr eedscont empt .

Page58of58
63.Chi
zolowezi
chanamkhol
owachinazul
i
tsa Thegodssendnut stot hoset hathav enot eet
h./
mbatata. Wat eri sabooni nadeser tbutadr awningman
64.Chi
mangachimalor
aopandamanu. cursesi t
.
Hecannotspeakwel lthatcannothol dhismout h.
65.Mawuosiyizaadaombol
akal
ulu. Hel pal arnedogov erast ile.
66.Mnzakoakapsandevumzimir
e. Uneasyl iset heheadt hatwear sacr own./The
67.Mutuukakulasul
ewankhony
a highestbr anchi snott hesaf estroost.
Var i
etyi st hespi ceofl i
fe.
68.Namkhol owaal im’manj amanj
a. Itisil
l jestingwi thedgedt ools.
69.Kusewer apaul i
mbo. Inthel andoft heblind, theone- ey edmani saking.
70.Mbewazi kaswaanonandi swi
swir
i. Talkoft hedev il
andhei ssur etoappear .
71.Ukatchulamkangokwer am’ mwamba./Mjedo Timeandt idewai tfornoper son.
ul
indamwi ni. Spar et her odandspoi lthechi l
d.
72.Nthawi sidi
kiramunthu. Beaut yi si nt heey esoft hebehol der .
73.Kuongol amt engompoy amba. One’ smeati sanot herper son’spoi son.
74.Nsalun’kukhosi . Whenchi ldrenst andst illtheyhav edonesomei l
l
.
75.Buluziadakondakhonde. Procr astinat i
oni sthet hiefoft i
me.
76.Mbuzii kacheukay asiy
amwana. Setat hi
eft ocatchat hief .
77.Ti
dzaonamawaadagonekamunda. Itwast hel astst r
awt hatbr okethecamel ’sback.
78.Thumbal atambeamasul andi
tambeyemwe. Toomanycapt ainssunkt heshi p./Toomanycooks
79.Ti
mbaadat hyol
amwendodansi y
othai
tha spoi lthebr ot h.
80.Njuchizikachulukasizi
ikauchi.

ZI
NING’
A
Chini
ng’
andimawuamodzi kapenagul
ulamawulimeneomweamagwiri
tsi
dwantchi
to
mosalunji
katant
hauzo.Chiningachi
magwir
it
sidwant
chit
omophi
phi
ri
tsakapena
zi
mbay i
tsa(mobisatanthauzo).
Zi
tsanzo:
Chi
ning’
a Tant
hauzo
1.Kuf ubza Kukhal aosagonausi kuwonse
2.Chi ng’onga Wamant ha
3.Chi dzan’nkhungu Wongobwer apamal o/ pagul
ukomaosayitani
dwa
4.Gamazul a Mowaowawakwambi ri
5.Kuf udy ama Kupusa
6.Gwi rit
saf uwal amot o Pusitsa/di kir
iri
tsa
7.Val auf a Nama
8.Chi tsi
nzi Munt huwochi tazoyipam’ chi
bisi
ra
9.Kal owam’ malay a Njal
a
10.Kadam’ manj a Mphawi
11.Mphemv um’ dyerakumthiko Mphawi
12.Kwakwat uke Mphawi
13.Kapondamzi chiri Woy enday enda
14.Kangandi wamba Woumi ra
15.Dulaphazi Leka/ si
yakupi tapakhomo/ pamalopamunthu
16.Yalaudzu Pusitsa
17.Fundikabul angeti Pusitsa
18.Nong’onezabondo Dandaul aut apezamav ut
ochif
ukwachosamv er
a
19.Mawer eawi rir
ana Danapachi bale/pamt undu
20.Madzi ayesam’ khosi Zint
huzav uta
21.Yendaut siulitsit
u Pusa/ pepera
22.Nsanami rakande Nkhumba
23.Wapsakat ope/Pansi mtedza Chenj
erani
24.Woy amwal i
na Wadera/munt
huyemwesiwachi
bal
e
25.Wof undakape/chul uchandiwo/waphul
a Wopusa
26.Wamkamwamool a Wotukwana/wamaphunzo
Page59of59
 27.Tsamiradzanj
a Mwal i
ra
28.Kolachona Palamula
29.Dzalachi
nangwa Mwal i
ra
30.Tsekachimbudzi
chako Khalachete
31.Nthanthi Nthabwala
32.M’maphephe mphekesera
33.Shondokola l
anda
34.Nkhubzi mbala/wakuba

MAGULUAZI NING’A
a.Zi
ning’
azamawuamodzi
Chini
ng’
a Tant
hauzo
1.Moto Njal
a
2.Ngenge Mkaziwokongol
a
3.Galu Munthuwosayamika
4.Mini
tsa Khauli
tsa
5.Dzuwa Njal
a
6.Mbuzi Munthuwosamva

b.Zi
ning’
azamawuangapo(zaakapandamneni
)
Chi
ning’
a Tant
hauzo
1.Idyamay akoagalu Yenday enda
2.Idyamf ul
umi r
a Pupuluma/ tengamimbamwansanga
3.Tengapat hupi Tengami mba
4.Gundanj ov u Khalaosaber eka
5.Umamut u Sowanzer u
6.Kolachona Palamul a
7.Thy ol
am’ nkhongono Gwet saulesi
8.Pondanj at i Tengamat endaopat
sir
anapogonana
9.Kalowam’ malaya Njala
10.Wabamphasa Wamwal ir
a
11.Dzalachinangwa Mwal ir
a

MITUNDUYAZINI
NG’
A
a.Zampepu
Ti
maz i
gwiri
tsant
chi
topamenesi
ti
kuf
unakul
aul
a.
Zi
tsanzo:
Chi
ning’
a Tant
hauzo
1.I
ma Tengami mba
2.Khal
aTsonga Berekamwana
3.Kumaso Kumaliseche
4.Pi
tapader
a Bal
amwanawakuf a/poloza(
ziwet
o)
5.Uma Khalaosabereka
6.Tayamadzi Kodza
7.Yabwi
dwandichi
tedz
e Tengamat endaopat
sit
anapogonana
b.Zamny
ozo
Ti
maz i
gwir
it
sant
chi
topony
ozaenakut
izi
wapwet
ekem’
magani
zo.
Zi
tsanzo:

Page60of60
 Chi
ning’
a Tant
hauzo
1.Chiwanda/chilekwa Woondazedi
2.Dzalachinangwa Mwalir
a
3.Kolachona Pal
amula
4.Thir
adothi m’khutu Kwi
rir
amtembom’manda
5.Lasidwa/phulit
sidwa Pat
sidwamimba

c.Zamsi
nji
ri
ra
Zi
tsanzo:
Chi
ning’
a Tant
hauzo
1.Wandisiyi
rachi
tsakano Wandil
uma
2.Umamut u Sowanzeru
3.Tonthol
a Khal
achet e
4.Alimafupaokhaokha Waondazedi
5.Kuthadakwauma Ndil
indil
udzukwambi
ri
6.Ludzulandipha Ndil
indil
udzukwambi
ri
7.Thyolam’nkhongono Gwetsaulesi

MSEKETSO
Ndizi
ganizozomwezimakhal
andi mawuof
ananakal
embedwekapenakat
chul
i
dwendi
po
zi
makhalandimatant
hauzoangapo.
Zi
tsanzo:
Nseket
so Mat
ant
hauzo
1.Kodi
ufaukady
a? a.Kodi umwal iraukady a?
b.Kodi ufawachi mangawuudy a?
2.Kodi
khol
owamkabudul
aamamer
a? a.Kodi kholowamukabudul a
(mukat hyolako)amamer a?
b.Kodi kholowam’ katimwakabudul a
(m’ chov ala)
amamer a?
3.Ti
kumanakukachaso. a.Ti kumanamawakukacha.
b.Ti kumanakomwer akachaso.
4.Kodi
mbuzi
m’kat
seker
azi
mat
uluka? a.Kodi mbuzi mukazi tsekeram’ khol a
zimat uluka?
b.Kodi mbuzi zikakhalamut sekera
zimat uluka?
5.Kodi
zimat
hamangang’
ombezom’
kasaka? a.Kodi ng’ombezi mat hamangamukazi saka?
b.Kodi ng’ombezi mat hamangam’ saka
(m’ kathumba) ?
6.Kodichi
nangwam’
kachi
kumba a.Kodi chinangwamukachi kumba
chi
maphuka? chimaphuka?
b.Kodi chinangwam’ thumbal achi kopa
chimaphuka?
7.Ndi
may
ikany
angam’
nyumbamu. a.Ndi mady ansimam’ nyumba.
b.Ndi may ikany anga( yambuzi,yang’ombe)
m’ nyumba.
8.Kodi
zakazakondi
zakazangan’
zof
anana? a.Kodi zakazakondi zakazanga
n’zof anana?
b.Kodi zaakazi akondi zaakazi anga
n’zof anana?
Page61of61
9.Nkhukuy
inj
omanga. a.Nkhukuyindiyaamay
ianga.
b.Nkhuyindiyomangamiy
endo.

MAFUNSO
1.Kodi may i
naamapangi dwabwanj i?Per ekaninjir
azi wirindipomul embechi tsanzo
chimodzi panj i
rai li
y onse.
2.Lembani zigani zondi mi tunduy aal owam’ maloy otsatir
ay i
a.Wadzi nal akel ake
b.wot sindi ka
3.Phwany ani zigani zozot sat irazi powuni kamt undundi ntchitozamawu.
a.KuMonkey -
Baykumat ent hazedi .
b.At ateadandi pher anamkapakapadzana.
4.Kodi aphat ikiramkat i omweadul i
dwamzer ekunsi kwawoakugwi rantchi
toy anjimzigani
zo
izi?
a.Gal uway i
lumambuzi .
b.Adabwer adzana.
c.Mangauzi pita.
5.Lembani mi t undui wiri yazi ning’andi pomuper ekezi t
sanzozi wir
ipamt unduul iwonse.
6.Masi ndeal ipoami tunduy osi yanasi yana.Tchul ani mitundui tatuyokhandi pomuper eke
chit
sanzochi modzi pamt unduul iwonse.
7.Kodi aneni omweadul idwamzer ekunsi kwawoal imkanenedwekanj im’ziganizoizi
?
a.Mukadaf unamukadal engany ani .
b.Takol olazomwet idaf esa.
c.Kodi uy uadabadwal iti?
8.Lembani nt chi t
ozant hawi zaaneni zot satir
azi
a.Nt hawi y atsopanoy opi tirira
b.Nt hawi y atsopanoy awamba
c.Nt hawi y amt sogol oy at hay i
9.Ndi zitsanzom’ zigani zozomv ekabwi nof otokozani mi tundui t
atuy akachiti
dwekaaneni .
10.
Kodi mv eker ondi chiy ani ?Lembani magul uawi r
iami mv ekero.
11.
Tchul ani mi tunduy amaphat ikizoomweadul idwamzer ekunsi kwawom’ mawuawa:
a.Ngwangwab.t sokac.t ambal ad.anu e.nkhwer e
12.
Pangani ntchedzer okuchoker akumawuawa:
a.Ng’ onab.f upac.sakhwid.mf i
ti
13.
Kodi may i
naot sat ir
awaal im’ magul uat i ?
a.Mal i
pi ro
b.Chi soni
c.Kat akwe
d.Mv ungut i
14.
Masul irani mawuot sat irawam’ Chichewachomv ekabwi no
(a)Wagt ail( b)Snai l( c)Eel Heel( d)Sweetbr ew ( e)Mongoose
15.
Lembani mi kul uwi koy af ananamat ant hauzondi i
yi:
a.Ler ol omwel idadet sant hengu
b.Pakadaf undapadaj iwitsagal u.
16.
Perekani ndagi zomwezi l
i ndi mat anthauzoawa:
a.Chi mangachokazi ngab.namkaf umbwe
17.
Kodi mseket sondi chi yani ?Lembani zitsanzozi wiri
.
18.
Masul irani mi kuluwi koy ot sat irayim’ chi ngerezi/Chi chewachomv ekabwi no.
a.Fami liaritybr eedscont empt .
b.Mut uukakul asul ewankhony a.
Page62of62
c.Thel
aststr
awbrokethecar
mel
’
sback.
d.Asti
tchi
ntimesavesni
ne.

Page63of63