Quantitative Research
Quantitative Research
Quantitative Research
Chapter I
INTRODUCTION
This chapter presents The Problem and Its Setting, Literature Review,
projects, and grades are some of the ways it is frequently measured. Students'
such as instructional quality, resources, and support systems all have an impact
on academic achievement.
students under the Academics track. The HUMSS Senior High School strand is
Because these courses revolve heavily around interacting with other people, the
Senior High School HUMSS strand is all about improving students’ reading,
writing, and speaking skills. HUMSS is heavily centered on research and will
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require students to read, write, and present multiple papers throughout senior
human power that enables solving the real problems of a community. Education
standards for individuals through improved productivity; given that those who
have received a higher education tend to have more economic and social
human capital, which has been considered an engine of economic growth, that
attitudes, values, and skills through education is not a simple task; rather it is a
long and challenging trip in life. Students are expected to spend much of their
time studying and need to graduate with good academic results (Tadese,
The goal of this study is to determine the senior high school general
average of humanities and social sciences graduates to know if they have a good
Literature Review
This is present the related literature and studies that are significant in the
study. These consist of books, journals, articles, from inter and books written by
Academic Performance
(Balinario, 2021).
student relationship. When a gap between the academic performance and the
376). For Caballero et al. (2007), academic performance involves meeting goals,
achievements and objectives set in the program or course that a student attends.
These are expressed through grades which are the result of an assessment that
involves passing or not certain tests, subjects or courses. On their part, Torres
the level of knowledge shown in an area or subject compared to the norm, and it
is generally measured using the grade point average (Lamas H., 2015).
General Average
based grading system. These are found in the curriculum guides. All grades will
The minimum grade needed to pass a specific learning area is 60, which is
translated to 75 in the report card. The lowest mark that can appear on the report
card is 60 for Quarterly Grades and Final Grades. In a grading period, there is
one Quarterly Assessment but there should be instances for students to produce
Written Work and to demonstrate what they know and can do through
Performance Tasks, but these must be spread out over the quarter and used to
assess learners' skills after each unit has been taught. Grades from all student
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work are added up. This results in the total score for each component, namely
Education Program articulates the recognition given to learners who have shown
exemplary performance in specific areas of their school life. These guidelines are
a cited in DepEd Order No.8 s., (2015), which supports learners’ holistic
century skills. This policy aims to give all learners equal opportunity to excel in
relation to the standard set by the curriculum and focus on their own performance
rather than to compete with one another. It recognizes that all students have their
important to veer away from valuing only academic achievement based on high
grades and move toward valuing and celebrating a wide range of student
can motivate learners to strive for excellence in academic, leadership, and social
skillfully perform specific kinds of tasks critical to their success in school and at
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work. Consequently, the policy will include all learners and encourage them to be
Synthesis
their studies, often measured through grades or test scores. General average
typically refers to the average, the student should not get 75 or below to have a
good grade. Academic excellence awards are given to students who have
and above, students would not be able to get or receive academic excellence
awards. Academic excellence awards are given to students who have excelled in
their academic pursuits. Based on the works of literature, there are no studies
about the relationship between academic performance and the general average.
With that, the researcher wants to know the general average and the academic
Conceptual Framework
the Senior High School General Average, and its Dependent Variable is the
Graduates
Excellence Awardees of
Senior High School General
Humanities and Social
Average
Sciences Graduates
Generally, this study will the Senior High School General Average and the
Graduates.
1.1 Age:
2.1 2019-2020:
2.2 2020-2021:
2.4 2022-2023?
School Year:
3.1 2019-2020:
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3.2 2020-2021:
3.4 2022-2023?
Hypothesis
Ho1: There is a significant relationship between the Senior High School General
This study will use a quantitative type of research. This study will be
Social Sciences Graduates. The research participants from School Year 2019-
findings of this research are conclusive only for the study and cannot be
The results of the study will hopefully help this researcher to know and
understand the problem regarding the Senior High School General Average and
Sciences Graduates. Also, this study will benefit and notify the students,
Students. They will continue and maintain their high grades and they will do their
best to get a high grade from their teacher so that their family especially their
Teachers. The study can also assess the effectiveness of teachers in helping
techniques that contribute to better academic outcomes for humanities and social
sciences graduates.
Parents and Guardians. The study can emphasize the importance of parental
education.
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To the Researcher. The researcher will provide insight into the academic
will know the general average of the graduates, their academic performance, and
Future Researcher. The Future Researcher who is interested in this study will
Chapter II
METHODOLOGY
Research Design
correlational design is used in research studies that aim to provide static pictures
psychology, market research, and other fields where the goal is to gather
questions.
Selection of Respondents
The respondents to this study are graduates of the humanities and social
sciences. This study will involve seeing the grades of the Humanities and Social
Sciences graduates who graduated senior high school. The graduates are
suitable for this study to know their general average and to know the number of
students who received an academic award in every batch. There will be four (4)
must graduate from King’s College of Marbel Inc., and the respondents should be
in the HUMSS strand. The researcher chose these four batches as respondents
because it needed to know the general average of the humanities and social
sciences graduates. This study will use purposive sampling to choose specific
Research Instruments
The researcher will get the general average of the humanities and social
The researcher used the following range scale in the general average of
Before getting the SF10 or the records of the respondents, the researcher asked
permission and prepared a letter to the school registrar and to the respondents
with the help of their adviser and the high school coordinator. During the giving of
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the letter of permission, the researcher provides her own list to get the general
average of the respondents, and after listing the general average of the
respondents, the researcher will analyze the general average and separate the
Data Analysis
The collected data will be analyzed using descriptive statistics, mean and
will be used to get the general average of humanities and social sciences
graduates; a frequency count will be used to know of how many students per
batch who received academic excellence award; and Pearson’s r will be used to
determine the relationship between the general average of humanities and social
Ethical Consideration
excellence awardees. First, the researcher will obtain informed consent from all
participants and the school registrar to get the SF10 to know the general average
committee will be consulted. Participants must realize that their participation can
help the researcher to know the SHS general average and the number of
CHAPTER III
RESULTS
findings from the gathered data from the (4) four batches of Senior High School,
This study was assessed by the respondents as the Senior High School
gathered the data by getting the record/SF10 to the registrar’s office. The
General Average of the Humanities and Social Sciences Graduates was rated __
_______.
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The tables present the computed mean and standard deviation from the
responses of all respondents taken from their record or SF10 that the researcher
Table 1.1. The General Average of the Humanities and Social Sciences
of S.Y 2020-2021
of S.Y 2021-2022
of S.Y 2022-2023
respondents, the table above shows that the level of general average of the
KING’S COLLEGE OF MARBEL, INC.
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HUMSS graduates in S.Y 2019-2020 has a mean rating of 87.54 and a standard
average of the HUMSS graduates in S.Y. 2020-2021 has a mean rating of 86.71
The general average of the HUMSS graduates in S.Y 2021-2022 has a mean
rating of 87.40 and a standard deviation of 5.53 with a verbal description of Very
has a mean rating of 86.11 and a standard deviation of 4.86 with a verbal
This means that the Humanities and Social Sciences Graduates in S.Y
2019-2020, 2020-2021, 2021-2022, and 2022-2023 have good grades from their
teachers.
Graduates
Sciences Graduates
General Average
excellence award per batch and the frequency count from the general average of
Total 33 100%
(37%), while item 4, the number of academic excellence awardees in S.Y 2022-
Table 3. Relationship Between the Senior High School General Average and
The p-value of 0.832 is found to be less than 0.05 alpha which suggests
relationship between the two variables. Thus, the relationship is true statistically.
CHAPTER IV
2022 has a mean rating of 87.40 and a standard deviation of 5.53 with a
3. Based on the result in Table 3, the two variables wherein the computed
reveals that if your general average is low, then it can affect your want
two variables.
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Conclusions
Satisfactory.
percentage of 5 (15%).
variables.
Recommendations
are suggested:
1. The students should maintain their high general average and do their best
to maintain it.
2. The students should do their best effort and abilities, develop critical
thinking, and do their best so that they can receive an excellence award.
3. The students should have a good grade and a high general average to
class, so that they will have a good grade given by their teacher, and
BIBLIOGRAPHY
APPENDIX A
October 25, 2023
LIZA S. SUMODIO
School Registrar
King’s College of Marbel, Inc.
Madam:
Good day!
I, Mikaila P. Manibpel, from Grade 12- Ephesians is taking Practical Research.
As a requirement in our subject, I am currently conducting a research study
entitled "Senior High School General Average and the Number of Academic
Excellence Awardees of Humanities and Social Sciences Graduates.”
KING’S COLLEGE OF MARBEL, INC.
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In this regard, I am seeking your consent to request the record of the SHS
general average of SHS HUMSS graduates and list of the academic excellence
awardees of S.Y. 2019-2020, 2020-2021, 2021-2022, and 2022-2023 to know
the general average of every graduate. Rest assured that all information derived
herein will be treated with utmost confidentiality.
Thank you very much.
Sincerely yours,
MIKAILA P. MANIBPEL
Researcher
NOTED:
RECOMMENDING APPROVAL:
APPROVED:
LIZA S. SUMODIO
School Registrar
KING’S COLLEGE OF MARBEL, INC.
9506 City of Koronadal, South Cotabato
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Tel. # 228- 1922
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0
APPENDIX B
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL GENERAL AVERAGE AND THE NUMBER OF
ACADEMIC EXCELLENCE AWARDEES OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL
SCIENCES GRADUATES
Dear Respondents,
I, Mikaila P. Manibpel the researcher conducting a study on Senior High School
General Average and the Number of Academic Excellence Awardees of
Humanities and Social Sciences Graduates. In view of this, may I have the
honor to request you as one of my research respondents.
I, therefore ask your cooperation by simply allow me to get your record in
registrar office to finish this study. Rest assured that the cooperation you made
are treated with confidentiality and for research purposes only.
Your cooperation is highly appreciated.
KING’S COLLEGE OF MARBEL, INC.
9506 City of Koronadal, South Cotabato
PHILIPPINES
Tel. # 228- 1922
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The researcher,
MIKAILA P. MANIBPEL
Student’s Profile
Name of the Respondent:
Gender: Male Female
JHS School:
__________________________ ___________________
Name and Signature Date Signature
APPENDIX C
SHS GENERAL AVERAGE
______________________________________________________
Respondents General Average Verbal Description
1 88 Very Satisfactory
2 90 Very Satisfactory
3 92 Outstanding
4 83 Satisfactory
5 83 Satisfactory
6 90 Very Satisfactory
7 84 Satisfactory
8 89 Very Satisfactory
9 84 Satisfactory
10 86 Very Satisfactory
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2
11 89 Very Satisfactory
12 83 Satisfactory
13 84 Satisfactory
14 85 Very Satisfactory
15 91 Very Satisfactory
16 88 Very Satisfactory
17 94 Outstanding
18 93 Outstanding
19 81 Satisfactory
20 95 Outstanding
21 87 Very Satisfactory
22 91 Very Satisfactory
23 86 Very Satisfactory
24 85 Very Satisfactory
25 94 Outstanding
26 93 Outstanding
27 81 Satisfactory
28 95 Outstanding
29 82 Satisfactory
30 93 Outstanding
31 94 Outstanding
32 86 Very Satisfactory
33 81 Satisfactory
34 95 Outstanding
35 83 Satisfactory
36 82 Satisfactory
37 72 Fairly Satisfactory
38 96 Outstanding
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39 94 Outstanding
40 94 Outstanding
41 93 Outstanding
42 92 Outstanding
43 82 Satisfactory
44 80 Satisfactory
45 96 Outstanding
46 83 Satisfactory
47 83 Satisfactory
48 85 Very Satisfactory
49 86 Very Satisfactory
50 87 Very Satisfactory
51 79 Satisfactory
52 85 Very Satisfactory
53 80 Satisfactory
54 82 Satisfactory
55 81 Satisfactory
56 86 Very Satisfactory
57 82 Satisfactory
58 88 Very Satisfactory
59 88 Very Satisfactory
60 85 Very Satisfactory
61 95 Outstanding
62 81 Satisfactory
63 95 Outstanding
64 79 Satisfactory
65 95 Outstanding
66 87 Very Satisfactory
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4
67 83 Satisfactory
68 87 Very Satisfactory
69 93 Outstanding
70 82 Satisfactory
71 82 Satisfactory
72 94 Outstanding
73 86 Very Satisfactory
74 92 Outstanding
75 93 Outstanding
76 93 Outstanding
77 84 Satisfactory
78 79 Satisfactory
80 84 Satisfactory
81 90 Very Satisfactory
82 87 Very Satisfactory
83 81 Satisfactory
84 79 Satisfactory
85 84 Satisfactory
86 77 Fairly Satisfactory
87 83 Satisfactory
88 86 Very Satisfactory
89 92 Outstanding
90 96 Outstanding
91 85 Very Satisfactory
92 87 Very Satisfactory
93 90 Very Satisfactory
94 81 Satisfactory
95 90 Very Satisfactory
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96 89 Very Satisfactory
97 89 Very Satisfactory
APPENDIX D
STATISTICAL COMPUTATION
Descriptive Statistics
Variable Mean (x̄ ) Standard Verbal
Deviation (SD) Description
of S.Y 2020-2021
of S.Y 2021-2022
of S.Y 2022-2023
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Frequency
Items Rated Number of Answers Percentage
Total 33 100%
Correlation
Variable Mean x Standard Correlation Interpretation
Deviation (Sd) Coefficient (R)
Computed p-value
General Average
(x) 87.0 5.32
Very Satisfactory
± 0.832 <.001 Very High or
Strong Correlation
Number of Academic 0.44 0.66
Excellence Awardees
(y)
Very Satisfactory
df=94, a=0.05, s-significant