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    tekst prezentacia

    dima -

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    The Hellenistic Period (323–31 BCE) began after the death of Alexander the Great and was
    marked by the spread of Greek culture and scientific knowledge throughout the
    Mediterranean and Near East. This era saw a significant blending of cultures and a great
    flourishing of philosophy, mathematics, astronomy, and technology.

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    Cultural and Scientific Renaissance: Experience a time when scholars like Archimedes and
    Euclid laid the foundations for mathematics and physics that still influence us today.
    Explore the Great Library of Alexandria: Witness one of the most extensive collections of
    knowledge ever assembled, where scholars from around the world gathered to share ideas and
    conduct research.
    See Inventions in Action: From Archimedes' war machines to early astronomical devices,
    observe firsthand how ancient technology worked.

    3 slaid
    Archimedes (c. 287–212 BCE) was a Greek mathematician, physicist, and engineer from
    Syracuse, Sicily. He is considered one of the greatest mathematicians of antiquity.

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    Major Contributions:
    Developed the method of exhaustion to calculate areas and volumes, making foundational
    contributions to calculus.
    Formulated the principles of levers and buoyancy (known as Archimedes' Principle).
    Invented the Archimedes' Screw for raising water and designed war machines to defend
    Syracuse.
    Impact: His work in mathematics prefigured the development of calculus, while his
    inventions have had lasting technological influence. The Archimedes' Screw, for example, is
    still used in modern engineering applications.
    yana -

    5 slaid
    Hippocrates, often hailed as the "Father of Medicine," was an ancient Greek physician who
    lived during the Classical period (c. 460 – c. 370 BCE). Born on the island of Cos, he is
    renowned for his significant contributions to the field of medicine and his emphasis on
    rational observation and ethical practice.

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    Humoral Theory: Hippocrates proposed the humoral theory, which posited that the human
    body contained four primary humors: blood, yellow bile, black bile, and phlegm. He believed
    that health depended on the balance of these humors, and illness resulted from their
    imbalance.
    Hippocratic Corpus: A collection of medical texts attributed to Hippocrates and his school,
    the Corpus contains writings on various medical topics, including anatomy, physiology,
    diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment. It emphasizes the importance of observation, clinical
    experience, and ethical principles in medical practice.
    Ethical Principles: The Hippocratic Oath, a code of ethics attributed to Hippocrates, outlines
    the principles of medical practice, including the duty to do no harm, confidentiality, and the
    importance of treating patients with compassion and respect.
    Hippocrates' work had a profound impact on scientific thought, technology, and society. His
    emphasis on observation and clinical experience laid the foundation for the development of
    evidence-based medicine. The Hippocratic Corpus served as a valuable resource for medical
    practitioners for centuries, and the Hippocratic Oath continues to inspire ethical conduct in
    the medical profession

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