Reg. No:2021105022
Reg. No:2021105022
Reg. No:2021105022
No:2021105022
Reg. No:2021105022
Anaolog
Reg. No:2021105022
EX.NO:1 DATE:06/08/2024
ANALOG AND DIGITAL DATA TRANSMISSION THROUGH AN
OPTICAL LINK
AIM
To design a link using Opti system software through fibre optic link having a
receiver with internal gain using the given parameter.
SOFTWARE
Optisystem 18
GENERAL PARAMETERS
1. Pseudo Random bit sequence generator
2. NRZ Pulse generator
3. CW laser frequency = 193.1 THz,
i. Power = 10dBm
4. Mz modulator extinction ratio = 30Db,
i. Symmetry factor = -1
5. Optical fibre length = 25km (15km;25km:5km)
i. Fibre dispersion = 25 Ps/ns/km
6. Avalanche Photo diode (APD)
7. Receiver ionization ratio = 0.5
8. Low Pass Butterworth fiber
9. Cut-off frequency = 0.75*bit ra
PROCEDURE
The digital links are connected as shown in the layout diagram.
Left click on search bar & click on the final components option then search
for each element required for this link & drag & drop all such element.
Properties of each element can be changed by double clicking the components
use the given specification to construct the link.
To run simulation, click ctrl+F note that APD is used in receiver to have
internal gain.
Click on input & output oscilloscope to see the result and compare power for
difference length.
Reg. No:2021105022
Digital
Reg. No:2021105022
Reg. No:2021105022
TABULATION
Anolog Optical Link
S.No Length(km) Input Output Attenuation(dB) Attenuation(dBm)
Power(dBm) Power
(dBm)
Model Graph
5 Analog Digital
8
O/P Power (dBm)
4
6
O/Ppower
3
4
2 2
1 0
Length(km)
0 Length (km)
Reg. No:2021105022
INFERENCE:
As distance of transmission fibre increases, attenuation increases and signal
degrades and signal received is least efficiently constructed back.
RESULT:
Hence, digital and analog link is designed and simulated using Opyisystem.