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    Environmental Management Case Study

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    Environmental Management Case Study

    Uploaded by

    yiyav67176
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    Environmental management case study

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    6 views6 pages

    Environmental Management Case Study

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    ‭ nvironmental management case study on‬

    E
    ‭deforestation‬
    I‭ntroduction:‬
    ‭Deforestation is defined as the conversion of forest to other land uses‬
    ‭(regardless of whether it is human-induced).Deforestation or forest clearance is‬
    ‭the removal and destruction of a forest or stand of trees from land that is then‬
    ‭converted to non-forest use.Deforestation can involve conversion of forest land to‬
    ‭farms, ranches, or urban use. The most concentrated deforestation occurs in‬
    ‭tropical rainforests. About 31% of Earth's land surface is covered by forests at‬
    ‭present.This is one-third less than the forest cover before the expansion of‬
    ‭agriculture, with half of that loss occurring in the last century.Between 15 million‬
    ‭to 18 million hectares of forest, an area the size of Bangladesh, are destroyed‬
    ‭every year. On average 2,400 trees are cut down each minute.‬

    ‭ urrent status:‬
    C
    ‭The FAO estimates that the global forest carbon stock has decreased 0.9%, and‬
    ‭tree cover 4.2% between 1990 and 2020‬
    ‭ eforestation has resulted in habitat destruction, biodiversity loss, and aridity.‬
    D
    ‭Deforestation also causes extinction, changes to climatic conditions,‬
    ‭desertification, and displacement of populations, as observed by current‬
    ‭conditions and in the past through the fossil record.[9] Deforestation also reduces‬
    ‭biosequestration of atmospheric carbon dioxide, increasing negative feedback‬
    ‭cycles contributing to global warming. Global warming also puts increased‬
    ‭pressure on communities who seek food security by clearing forests for‬
    ‭agricultural use and reducing arable land more generally. Deforested regions‬
    ‭typically incur significant other environmental effects such as adverse soil erosion‬
    ‭and degradation into wasteland.‬

    ‭ roblem statement:‬
    P
    ‭The problem of deforestation poses multifaceted challenges to both the‬
    ‭environment and human societies. Some of the key issues associated with‬
    ‭deforestation include:‬

    ‭●‬ L ‭ oss of Biodiversity: Deforestation destroys habitats for countless species‬


    ‭of plants and animals, leading to a loss of biodiversity. Many species are‬
    ‭driven to extinction due to the destruction of their habitats, disrupting‬
    ‭ecosystems and ecological balance.‬
    ‭●‬ ‭Climate Change: Forests act as carbon sinks, absorbing carbon dioxide‬
    ‭from the atmosphere and mitigating climate change. Deforestation‬
    ‭releases stored carbon into the atmosphere, contributing to greenhouse‬
    ‭gas emissions and exacerbating global warming.‬
    ‭●‬ S ‭ oil Degradation: The removal of trees and vegetation exposes the soil to‬
    ‭erosion, leading to soil degradation and loss of fertility. This can result in‬
    ‭decreased agricultural productivity and exacerbate food insecurity in‬
    ‭affected regions.‬
    ‭●‬ ‭Displacement of Indigenous Communities: Indigenous peoples and local‬
    ‭communities who depend on forests for their livelihoods and cultural‬
    ‭practices are often displaced or marginalized by deforestation activities,‬
    ‭leading to social injustice and conflict.‬
    ‭●‬ ‭Loss of Ecosystem Services: Forests provide essential ecosystem services‬
    ‭such as regulating water cycles, purifying air and water, and maintaining‬
    ‭soil health. Deforestation disrupts these services, leading to adverse‬
    ‭impacts on human well-being and ecosystem stability.‬

    ‭ olution:‬
    S
    ‭Addressing the issue of deforestation requires a comprehensive and‬
    ‭collaborative approach involving governments, businesses, civil society‬
    ‭organizations, and local communities. Some potential solutions to combat‬
    ‭deforestation include:‬
    ‭●‬ ‭Sustainable Forest Management: Implementing sustainable forest‬
    ‭management practices that prioritize conservation, biodiversity‬
    ‭preservation, and community involvement can help mitigate deforestation‬
    ‭while meeting the socio-economic needs of local populations.‬
    ‭●‬ ‭Reforestation and Afforestation: Initiatives to replant trees in deforested‬
    ‭areas (reforestation) and establish new forests in previously non-forested‬
    ‭lands (afforestation) can help restore ecosystem health, sequester carbon,‬
    ‭and mitigate the impacts of deforestation.‬
    ‭●‬ ‭Policy Interventions: Governments can enact and enforce policies and‬
    ‭regulations to protect forests, limit deforestation activities, and promote‬
    ‭sustainable land-use practices. International agreements and partnerships‬
    ‭can also play a crucial role in addressing deforestation at a global scale.‬
    ‭●‬ ‭Sustainable Agriculture: Promoting sustainable agricultural practices such‬
    ‭as agroforestry, organic farming, and reduced reliance on monoculture‬
    ‭crops can help reduce the pressure on forests for agricultural expansion‬
    ‭and minimize deforestation.‬
    ‭●‬ ‭Consumer Awareness and Behavior Change: Educating consumers about‬
    ‭the impacts of their purchasing choices on deforestation and encouraging‬
    ‭sustainable consumption patterns, such as supporting products certified as‬
    ‭ nvironmentally friendly or sourced from sustainable forestry practices, can‬
    e
    ‭help reduce demand for deforestation-linked products.‬

    ‭ arious action take place:‬


    V
    ‭Tirupati balaji trust planting sandalwoods (‬‭news link‬‭):‬
    ‭Tirupati Tirumala Devasthanams (TTD) launched an Rs.8 crore project to plant‬
    ‭sandalwood trees. They planted 13,300 sandalwood saplings on 30 acres of land‬
    ‭to meet the temple's future needs and become self-sufficient in sandalwood. To‬
    ‭support the sandalwood growth, TTD also planted 2500 rosewood and 800 Egisa‬
    ‭trees as host plants.‬

    ‭ WF (World Wide Fund for Nature):‬


    W
    ‭WWF is a leading global conservation organization working to protect forests and‬
    ‭biodiversity worldwide. They work with governments, businesses, and local‬
    ‭communities to promote sustainable forest management, support forest‬
    ‭conservation initiatives, and combat illegal logging and deforestation.‬

    ‭Article Link:‬‭WWF Forest Conservation Initiatives‬

    ‭ ainforest Alliance:‬
    R
    ‭The Rainforest Alliance works to conserve biodiversity and promote sustainable‬
    ‭livelihoods by transforming land-use practices, business practices, and consumer‬
    ‭behavior. They certify forest products sourced from responsibly managed forests‬
    ‭and support sustainable agriculture practices to reduce pressure on forests.‬
    ‭Article Link:‬‭Rainforest Alliance Forest Conservation‬

    ‭ onservation International:‬
    C
    ‭Conservation International focuses on protecting forests, marine ecosystems,‬
    ‭and other critical habitats to sustain biodiversity and support human well-being.‬
    ‭They work with governments, communities, and businesses to establish‬
    ‭protected areas, promote sustainable land-use practices, and restore degraded‬
    ‭ecosystems.‬

    ‭Article Link:‬‭Conservation International Forest Programs‬

    ‭Greenpeace:‬
    ‭ reenpeace campaigns against deforestation and advocates for forest protection‬
    G
    ‭and sustainable forest management practices. They conduct investigations,‬
    ‭engage in direct action, and raise public awareness to pressure governments‬
    ‭and companies to halt deforestation activities and protect forests.‬

    ‭Article Link:‬‭Greenpeace Forest Campaigns‬

    ‭ he Nature Conservancy:‬
    T
    ‭The Nature Conservancy works to protect forests, rivers, oceans, and other‬
    ‭natural habitats through science-based conservation initiatives and partnerships‬
    ‭with governments, communities, and businesses. They implement forest‬
    ‭restoration projects, promote sustainable forestry practices, and support‬
    ‭indigenous-led conservation efforts.‬

    ‭Article Link:‬‭The Nature Conservancy Forest Conservation‬

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