12th - Batch - A7 To A15 - A2 To A6 - Dhurv - Solution
12th - Batch - A7 To A15 - A2 To A6 - Dhurv - Solution
12th - Batch - A7 To A15 - A2 To A6 - Dhurv - Solution
12th_ Batch 24A7 A9 A11 A13 A15 24A2 A4 A6 Dhurv Eng.& Hindi_ Major Test_[Mains Pattern]
12th JEE (M) - Phase 1
24A11, 24A13, 24A15, 24A2, 24A4, 24A6, 24A7, 24A9, 24DA1, 24DA2
KOTA
Maths - Section A
1. Answer: B 3. Answer: C
Sol: Sol:
ℓog (5
A
.2
B
) = C
The equation possess roots of opposite
200
sign i.e. one positive and one negative
C
root,
A B 2C
⇒ 5 .2 = (200) = 5
⇒ ‘0’ lies between two roots.
2
3C
⇒ A = 2C and B = 3C
By concept of location of roots f(0) < 0
∵ C = 1 has no other factor than 1
⇒ a2 – 3a + 2 < 0
Hence, A = 2, B = 3, C = 1
⇒ (a – 1) (a – 2) < 0
A+B+C=6
⇒ a ∈(1, 2)
Therefore, correct answer is option (B)
4. Answer: A
2. Answer: B
Sol:
Sol:
2
(3 sinx– 4 cosx – 10)(3 sinx + 4 cosx –
x −5x+7
2
>0 10)
−2x +3x+2
2
x −5x+7
= 9 sin2x – 16 cos2 x – 60 sinx + 100
2
<0
2x −3x−2
for minimum
<0
⊕
∴ cosx = 0
Sol: Sol:
= abx + a2 + b .....(1)
= abx + b2 + a .....(2)
∴ (a2 − b2) + (b − a) = 28
Hence,
Now, f(x) = x3 + 3x + 4
−1 2 −1
Sn = tan (n )− tan (0)
f(0) = 4 Or g(4) = 0
π
⇒ S∞ =
2 g'(4) = 1
= 1
f '(0) 3
7. Answer: A
f(–1) = 0 ⇒ g(0) = –1,
Sol:
Put at x = 4
2 2 2 2
cosec x cosec x cosec x cosec x 2
lim (p + q + r + s ) sin x
g(x)
x→0 d
( )
dx g(g(x))
2
2 2 2 sin x
cosec x cosec x cosec x
= lim p(1 + (
q
p
) + (
r
p
) + (
s
p
) )
g(g(4))⋅g'(4)−g(4)⋅g'(g(4))g'(4)
x→0
= 2
(g(g(4)))
q r s
∴ < 1, < 1, < 1
p p p
1
(−1)( )−0
3
1
= p (1 + 0 + 0 + 0)° =p =
1
= −
3
Sol: Sol:
We have, y
2
= 8x ..... (1)
(2)
x−1 x 2 x
= ∫ (x + x ln x + x lnx)d x ⇒ x
2
+ y
2
− 12x + 4 = 0
2
2
.....
x−1 x−1 x−1 x−2
= ∫ [x ln x + x(x ln x(ln x +
x
)+x )]d x ⇒ (x + 6) + y = 32
(3)
Use ∫ (f (x) + xf '(x)) d x=xf(x) + C , we
get Tangent to (3)
I = x ⋅ x
x−1
lnx + C y = m(x − 6) ± (√32)√1 + m
2
...... (4)
x
= x lnx + C (2) and (4) represents the same,
Therefore, The correct option is D) . ⇒
2
= √32√1 + m
2
− m (6)
m
12. Answer: C 2
2
6m +2 2
⇒ ( ) = 32 (1 + m )
Sol: m
4 2 2 4
β ⇒ 9m + 1 + 6m = 8m + 8m
Let
x−α
I = ∫ √
β−x 4 2
α
⇒ m − 2m + 1 = 0
2 2 2±√4−4
2
x = αcos t + βsin t ⇒ m =
2
2 2
x − α = (β − α) sin t ⇒ m = 1
β − x = (β − α) cos
2
t Tangent which are common (1) and (3)
are,
(b − a)
⇒ y = ±x ± 2
π/2
⇒ y = ±(x + 2)
∫ (1 − cos 2t) dt
0
14. Answer: C
Sol:
π/2
sin 2t
=(β − α)[t − ]
2 0
π
So, h(x) ≤ (0)∀x > 0
I = (β − α)
2
⇒ h(x) ≤ 0 ∀x > 0
So, h(x) = 0 ∀x ≥ 0
15. Answer: D 16. Answer: C
Sol: Sol:
3 2 π
f (x)= x + x − 5x − 1 x x ∈[0, ]
−1 2
y = cos |cosx|→{
π
π − x x ∈[ , π]
2 2
f '(x)= 3x + 2x − 5=(x − 1)(3x + 5)
2
−1
y = (cos |cosx|) →
2 π
x x ∈[0, ]
2
{
2 π
(π − x) x ∈[ , π]
2
Increasing function in
5
(−∞, − )∪(1, ∞)
3
Decreasing function in
5
(− , 1)
3
Required Area
π
1
2 2 2
= 2[∫ (x − x )dx + ∫ (x − x)dx]
0 1
2
2 π π
= + ( − 1) sq. units
3 4 3
f (−2) = −8 + 4 + 10 − 1 = 5
f (−3) = −27 + 9 + 15 − 1 = −4
Sol: Sol:
2 e 2
⇒ xy dx − 3
dx = x ydy
x
2 2 e
⇒ xy dx − x ydy = 3
dx
x
2 2 2e
⇒ 2 xy dx − 2x ydy = 3
dx.
x
2 2
2x ydy−2 xy dx 2e
⇒ 4
= − 3 4
dx
x x ⋅x
2
y
in y2 = 4x, we get
−2e
⇒ d(
x
2
)=
x
7
dx Putting (λλ)
λ = 0, 4
Integrating both sides, we get
y
2
−2e
but λ ≠ 0 (Given)
∫ d( 2
)= ∫ dx
7
x x
So, λ = 4
2
y −2e 1
⇒ 2
= × 6
+ C ∴ P = (4, 4) ⇒ t1 = 2
x −6 x
Hence (Using 2
)
2
y
t2 = −3 t2 = −t1 −
⇒ 2
=
e
6
+ c ....(i) t1
x 3x
⇒ Q = (9, −6)
∵ y(1) = 0
−3
Now
4
⇒ Put x = 1, y = 0 in eq(i) we get m1 =
3
; m2 =
4
0 e ∘
⇒ = + C ∴ θ = 90
2 6
1 3⋅1
−e
Hence equation of line passing through
⇒ c =
3 (1,2) and inclined.
2
y
e 1
⇒ 2
= ( 6
− 1)
x 3 x
2 4 6
∴ 3y x = e(1 − x )
18. Answer: C
Sol:
OB b
√3 = =
OS ae
2
2
(√3 ae) = b
2
2 b 2
3a (1 − 2
) = b
a
2
3 b
=
2
4 a
3 1
e = √1 − =
4 2
20. Answer: A
Sol:
(3√2cosθ, 4√2sinθ) .
∴ −
4
3
cotθ = −
4
3
or tanθ = 1
π
⇒ θ =
4
1 1
x⋅ y⋅
√2 √2
⇒ + = 1
3√ 2 4√ 2
y
or
x
+ = 1
6 8
units
Maths - Section B
Sol: Sol:
so B1 + B2 + B3 = 21
→ →→
→ →→ →
Value of [ a + b + c a + b b + c ]
B1 + B2 > B3
21 > 2B3 →
→ →
= ( a + b + c )⋅
B3 ≤ 10,
→ → → →
Similarly B1 &B2 will contain less than 10 [( a + b ) × ( b + c )]
balls
B1 , B2 , B3 ≤ 10 → → →
= ( a + b + c )⋅
Now Co-eff of in
21 3
2 3 10
x (x + x + x + ….x )
→ → → → → → → →
[ a × b + a × c + b × b + b × c ]
3
Co-eff of in
18 2 9
x (1 + x + x + …x )
= 0 + 0 + 0 +[ a b c ]+
3 → →
10 → → → →
1−x [ ]+[ ]
Co-eff of x
18
in (
1−x
) b a c c a b
→
3 −3 =[ → →]
Co-eff of x
18
in (1 − x
10
) (1 − x) a b c
→
Co-eff of x
18
in → →
= a ⋅ ( b × c )
10 20 30 −3
[1 − 3x + 3x − x ](1 − x)
→ →
Now Co-eff of = a (1. n̂)(n̂ is vector parallel to a )
18 3+18−1 3+8−1
x =( C − 3 × C )
3−1 2
= 1
=
20
C − 3 ×
10
C =55
2 2
23. Answer: 96
λ 55
∴
11
=
11
= 5 Sol:
9(x + 1) – 18 (y – 1) + 9(z– 3) = 0
x – 2y + z = 0
at point (7,-2,13)
∣ 7+4+13 ∣
PQ = = 4√6
∣ √6 ∣
PQ2 = 96
24. Answer: 9 25. Answer: 6
Sol: Sol:
a
S∞ =
1−r
AD is the interior angle bisector of angle
A . √6−c
2 = 1
1−
Using distance formula, we get √2
2 2
AB = √7 + 24 = 25 √2√6−c
= 2
√2−1
2 2
AC = √9 + 12 = 15
squaring both sides C = 4√2
AB BD 25 5
⇒ = = =
AC CD 15 3 now compare C = a√b
−11
y − 5 =( )(x + 8)
2
2y − 10 = −11x − 88
11x + 2y + 78 = 0
⇒a = 11 and c = 78
Therefore,
c 78
a − = 11 − = 9
39 39
Physics - Section A
1. Answer: D 3. Answer: A
Sol: Sol:
4. Answer: A
Sol:
1 2 mgh 1 2
mgl = + mv A
2 2 2 ( )E0 k
3 AE0 k
⇒ C1 = =
2 d 3d
gl = 2gh + v
2 AE0 k
gℓ = 2g(ℓ − ℓcosθ)+v ⇒ C = C1 + C2 = (k + 2)
3d
2
gℓ = 2gℓ– 2gℓ cosθ + v
2A
2 ( )E0
2gℓcos θ − gℓ = v 3 2 AE0
⇒ C2 = =
d 3d
from (1) AE k
0
(k+2)
3d
Option (D)
∴ mg = mgcosθ + mgℓ(2cosθ) C k+2
= AE k
=
C1 0 K
1 = cos θ + 2 cosθ – 1
3d
2 = 3 cos θ
ℓg
Option (A)
2 E1
= v ⇒ = 1
3 E2
√gℓ
v =
3
2. Answer: A
Sol:
We know that
W= 1 2
kx
5. Answer: B
2
⇒ W α k (as x is same)
Sol:
Also as, KA > KB
F.d = 1
2
CV2
⇒ WA > WB
2 –6 5
ϕE
F=
CV
= =
10 ×10
2d 2 2
= 0.05 N
Sol: Sol:
Q = Q0 (1 – e–t/e )
3Q
series 0
= Q ( 1 − e−t/τ )
4 0
1 −t/τ
4
= e
combination
t
e
τ
=4
t
= ln( ) 2
paralel τ
t= τ l n(2)
t = RC ln(2)
combined
6 −5
I1 = I 2 t = 0. 1 × 10 × 10 ln(2)
2 E E
2r+2
= r t = ln(2)
+2
2
1 2
=
r+1 r+4
r + 4 = 2r + 2 11. Answer: A
2 = r
Sol:
7. Answer: A
y = f(ax ± bt) is general wave equation
Sol:
At
1
t = 0, y =
Theory based.
2
√1+x
8. Answer: D At t = 1, y =
Sol: t = 1, y =
1
=
1
2
√2−2x+x 2
√1+(x−1)
Here a = 1 and b = 1
wave velocity, v =
b
a
= 1 m/sec towards
+ve x.
Sol:
1
∴ λ ∝ 2
z
2
λ z'
= 2
λ z
2
λ 3
= = 9
λ' 12
λ
λ' =
9
12. Answer: C 16. Answer: C
Sol: Sol:
⇒ V2 = 5V3 ...(1)
μ0 I
√5GM √GM a
BAB =
V2 = , and V3 = πb
√ a2 + b
2
R 5R
13. Answer: A
2μ0 Ia
Bneet = 2BAB + 2BBC = +
2 2
bπ√a +b
Sol:
2μ0 Ia 2μ0 I a b
2 = ( + )
r θ 2 2 2 2 b a
A = πa√a +b π √a + b
2
2 2
2μ0 I a +b
1 2
E = Br ω =
2 2 2 ab
π √a + b
=
π
Sol:
ab
2
18. Answer: C
→ I1 ( πb )
2μ0
B1 =
4π 3
(axial point) 19. Answer: B
x
−→ −
→ Sol:
∴ PEsys = −M2 ⋅ B 1
λα
β = = 1 mm
μ0 I 1 d
2 2
U = − 3
b × I2 πa
2x
5β
2 2
Distance = 4β −
2
3μ0 πI1 I2 a b
dU
∴ F = − = 4
dx 2x 3
= β
2
At x = d
3
2 2
= mm
3μ0 πl1 l2 a b 2
F =
4
2d
15. Answer: C
Sol:
As per theory
width is given by
2λ
d
20. Answer: A
Sol:
In ΔOCP, OC = CP = R
⇒ OP = R
Extension of string
3R R
∴ = R − = = x
4 4
5 mg
∴ Ft = √3
8
∴ Ft = mat
5 mg √3 5√ 3
⇒ = mat ⇒ at = g
8 8
mg 1 3 mg
=(mg − )× =
4 2 8
Physics - Section B
Sol: Sol:
dV
E =∣
∣
∣= ∣(10x + 10)∣
∣ ∣ ∣ = 20 V/m
dx x=1
22. Answer: 1
Sol:
voltmeter
The system can be redraw as
R = (n – 1) ...(i)
4 mg g
Ammeter : →
2
∴ a = = = 5 m/s
8 m 2
∴ v = u + at = 2 × 5 = 10 m/s
23. Answer: 8
Sol:
100
8 = N ×
100
...(ii)
G
N = 8 S =
( n−1 )
2
4 = (n – 1) ⇒ n = 3
Sol:
E =
2kλ
r
, where r = 2R
2
λ = ρπR
2
λ ρπR ρR
E = = =
2πε0 r 2πε0 2R 4ε0
Chemistry - Section A
1. Answer: C 6. Answer: D
Sol: Sol:
On moving left to right in a period electron The solution of CH3COONa and CH3COOH
affinity increases due to increase in forms an acidic buffer. For acidic buffer
electronegativity (tendency to attract solution.
electron) and on moving down, as the
[H+] =
[Acid]
atomic radii increases, therefore electron Ka ×
[Salt]
affinity decreases.
Ka = 1.8 × 10–5
So from the element F, Cl, O, S
[CH3COOH] = 0.10
The size of Cl is having highest electron
affinity value than F as the size of F being [CH3COONa] = 0.20
small and highly electronegative,it tends to
repel the incoming electron hence has low So, [H+] = 1.8 × 10–5 ×
0.10
0.20
affinity than Cl but have a higher affinity
value than S as sulphur has a large atomic + –6
[H ] = 9 × 10 M
radius compared to Cl but O having
more electronegativity tends to repel the Therefore, the correct answer is (4).
incoming electron hence has high electron 7. Answer: B
affinity than O. Hence the order will be :
Cl>F>S>O Sol:
2. Answer: B Given ;
Sol: µob = 1.5 × 10–29 C-m
PV
γ
= constat, P. γV
γ−1 γ
. dV + V . dP = 0 µcal = q × d
∴
dP
= −γ.
dV = 1.6 × 10–19 C × 150 × 10–12 m
P V
−29
= 62.5 %
5. Answer: D
Sol:
Un- Magnetic
Complex O. S HBZ Geometry
paired 'e' property
[Ni(CO)4 ] 0 sp
3
Tetrahedral 0 Diamagnetic
2−
[MnCl4 ] +2 sp
3
Tetrahedral 5 Paramagnetic
2−
[CuCl4 ] +2 sp
3
Tetrahedral 1 Paramagnetic
2+
[Cu (NH3 ) ]
4
Square
shifting of +2 sp
2
1 Paramagnetic
planar
e 3d → 4p
9. Answer: C Sol:
y = mx + C
1
Rate = K [At ] + O
⏐ ⏐ ⏐ ⏐
⏐ ⏐ ⏐ ⏐
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
y = m x + C
So A → (II) K
ln A0 = ln At + Kt
ln A0 − K t = ln At
↓ ↓↓
C + m x = y
(iii) B → (i) K
t1 V/S A0
2
1
t1 = . A0 + 0
2K
2
⏐ ⏐ ⏐ ⏐
⏐ ⏐ ⏐ ⏐
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
y = m x C
y = mx + C
10. Answer: C 15. Answer: A
Sol: Sol:
16. Answer: C
Therefore, the correct answer is (C).
Sol:
11. Answer: A
A2 + B2 ⇌ 2 AB
Sol:
t = 0 2 4 0
Molecular orbital electronic configuration of
at equi. 2– x 4– x 2x
these species are :
2
2 2 2 2 1
4x
4–
− − 2 ∗ 2 2 ∗ 2 ∗ ∗
O2 (17e ) = σ1s σ 1s , σ2s σ 2s , σ2px , π2py π2pz , π 2py π 2pz
(2–x)(4–x)
− − 2 ∗ 2 2 ∗ 2 2 2 2 ∗ 1 ∗ 1
x2=B–6x+x2
O (16e ) = σ1s σ 1s , σ2s σ 2s , σ2px , π2py π2pz , π 2py π 2pz
2
⇒
2− − 2 ∗ 2 2 ∗ 2 2 2 2 ∗ 2 ∗ 2
O (16e ) = σ1s σ 1s , σ2s σ 2s , σ2px , π2py π2pz , π 2py π 2pz 8
2
⇒ x– – 1. 33
6
Sol: Sol:
13. Answer: B
Therefore the correct option is (D).
Sol:
18. Answer: B
Sol:
19. Answer: C
(Only one configuration is possible)
Sol:
14. Answer: C
Aldol condensation:
Sol:
H2 + Cl2→HCl
1 1
2 2
( + ) – (103)
104 58
2 2
⇒ –22Kcal
20. Answer: A
Sol:
Given Po = 90 mm Hg
wB = 10 gm
wA = 390 gm ; MA = 78 gm/mol
Ps = 90 – 8 = 72 mm Hg
MB = M gm/mol = ?
o
P −Ps
∵
P
o
= xB
90−72 10/M
= 390
90
10/M+
78
8 10 10
[ + 5] =
90 M M
8 4 10
+ =
9M 9 M
4 10 8
= −
9 M 9M
=
4 90−8 82
=
9 9M 9M
4 82
=
9 9M
M= = 20.5 gm/mol
82
4
Chemistry - Section B
Sol: Sol:
2− 2+ 2−
[Co (ox) Br (NH3 )] BaSO4 ⇌ Ba + SO
4
2
x+0.5
−9
(x)(x + 0. 5) = 1. 5 × 10
−9
x=3×10 (0. 5 >> x)
24. Answer: 01
Sol:
56
So Compound CH3CHO contain α qirr
hydrogen, so it does not undergo ΔSsurr =
T
cannizaro reaction.
w=–q ⇒ (because at isothermal Δ U=
0)
−
CCl3 CHO + OH → CHCl3
product.
= –10 × 8 × T (
1
1
−
1
2
) = – 40 T
⇒ q = 40 T
−40T
ΔSsurr = = −40
T