WEEK-5

1. I) Write a python program that defines a matrix and prints

#python program that defines a matrix and prints

from numpy import *
#accept number of rows and columns into R, C
R = int(input("Enter the number of rows:"))
C = int(input("Enter the number of columns:"))
#accept matrix elements as list
# Initialize matrix
m_list = []
print("Enter the entries row wise:")

# For user input

for i in range(R): # A for loop for row entries
a =[]
for j in range(C): # A for loop for column entries
a.append(int(input()))
m_list.append(a)
x=reshape(matrix(m_list),(R,C))
print("The Matrix is :")
print(x)
1.II) Write a python program to perform addition of two square matrices

#To perform addition of two square matrices

import sys
from numpy import*
r1, c1 = [int(a) for a in input("First matrix rows, cols: ").split()]
r2, c2 = [int(a) for a in input("Second matrix rows, cols: ").split()]
if c1!=r2:
print('Multiplication is not possible')
sys.exit()
#accept First matrix elements as list
m_list1 = []
print("Enter the entries row wise:")
# For user input
for i in range(r1): # A for loop for row entries
for j in range(c1): # A for loop for column entries
m_list1.append(int(input()))
matrix1=reshape(matrix(m_list1),(r1,c1))
print("The First Matrix is :")
print(matrix1)
#accept Second matrix elements as list
m_list2 = []
print("Enter the entries row wise:")
# For user input
for i in range(r2): # A for loop for row entries
for j in range(c2): # A for loop for column entries
m_list2.append(int(input()))
matrix2=reshape(matrix(m_list2),(r2,c2))
print("The Second Matrix is :")
print(matrix2)
#Addition of two matrices
print('The Addition of Two matrix:')
add_matrix = matrix1 + matrix2
print(add_matrix)
1.III) Write a python program to perform multiplication of two square matrices

#To perform multiplication of two square matrices

import sys
from numpy import*
r1, c1 = [int(a) for a in input("First matrix rows, cols: ").split()]
r2, c2 = [int(a) for a in input("Second matrix rows, cols: ").split()]
if c1!=r2:
print('Multiplication is not possible')
sys.exit()
#accept First matrix elements as list
m_list1 = []
print("Enter the entries row wise:")
# For user input
for i in range(r1): # A for loop for row entries
for j in range(c1): # A for loop for column entries
m_list1.append(int(input()))
matrix1=reshape(matrix(m_list1),(r1,c1))
print("The First Matrix is :")
print(matrix1)
#accept Second matrix elements as list
m_list2 = []
print("Enter the entries row wise:")
# For user input
for i in range(r2): # A for loop for row entries
for j in range(c2): # A for loop for column entries
m_list2.append(int(input()))
matrix2=reshape(matrix(m_list2),(r2,c2))
print("The Second Matrix is :")
print(matrix2)
#Multiplication of two matrices
print('The Addition of Two matrix:')
mul_matrix = matrix1 * matrix2
print(mul_matrix)
2. How do you make a module? Give an example of construction of a module using different
geometrical shapes and operations on them as its functions.
Module:
In Python, Modules are simply files with the “.py” extension containing Python code that can be imported
inside another Python Program.

Geometry.py
# a module using different geometrical shapes and operations on them as its functions.
def geometrical_shapes(name):

# converting all characters into lower cases

name = name.lower()

# check for the conditions

if name == "rectangle":
l = int(input("Enter rectangle's length: "))
b = int(input("Enter rectangle's breadth: "))

# calculate area of rectangle

rect_area = l * b
print("The area of rectangle is. ",rect_area)

elif name == "square":

s = int(input("Enter square's side length: "))

# calculate area of square

sqt_area = s * s
print("The area of square is.",sqt_area)

elif name == "triangle":

h = int(input("Enter triangle's height length: "))
b = int(input("Enter triangle's breadth length: "))

# calculate area of triangle

tri_area = 0.5 * b * h
print("The area of triangle is ",tri_area)

elif name == "circle":

r = int(input("Enter circle's radius length: "))
pi = 3.14

# calculate area of circle

circ_area = pi * r * r
print(f"The area of circle is.",circ_area)

elif name == 'parallelogram':

b = int(input("Enter parallelogram's base length: "))
h = int(input("Enter parallelogram's height length: "))

# calculate area of parallelogram

para_area = b * h
print("The area of parallelogram is.",para_area)
else:
print("Sorry! This shape is not available")
main.py
from Geometry import *
# driver code
if __name__ == "__main__" :

print("Calculate Shape Area")

shape_name = input("Enter the name of shape whose area you want to find: ")

# function calling
geometrical_shapes(shape_name)
3. Use the structure of exception handling all general purpose exceptions.
# Use the structure of exception handling all general purpose exceptions.

from operator import mul, truediv

def calculate(operator, operand1, operand2):

return operator(operand1, operand2)

try:

first = float(input("What is your first number? "))

second = float(input("What is your second number? "))

operation = input("Enter either * or /: ")

if operation == "*":

answer = calculate(mul, first, second)

elif operation == "/":

answer = calculate(truediv, first, second)

else:

raise RuntimeError(f"'{operation}' is an unsupported operation")

except (RuntimeError, ValueError, ZeroDivisionError) as error:

print(f"A {type(error).__name__} has occurred")

match error:

case RuntimeError():

print(f"You have entered an invalid symbol: {error}")

case ValueError():

print(f"You have not entered a number: {error}")

case ZeroDivisionError():

print(f"You can't divide by zero: {error}")

else:

print(f"{first} {operation} {second} = {answer}")