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    G7-Chapter 8-Shapes and Symmetry - Worksheet

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    G7-Chapter 8-Shapes and Symmetry - Worksheet

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    r64288766
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    G7-Chapter 8-Shapes and Symmetry -Worksheet

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    14 views7 pages

    G7-Chapter 8-Shapes and Symmetry - Worksheet

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    You are on page 1of 7

    CHAPTER 7 – SHAPES AND SYMMETRY

    Quadrilaterals:
    Shape Name Properties
    Trapezium • one pair of parallel sides.

    Isosceles trapezium • one pair of sides the same length


    • one pair of parallel sides
    • two pairs of equal angles.

    Kite • two pairs of sides the same length


    • one pair of equal angles.

    Parallelogram • opposite sides are parallel.


    • opposite sides are equal
    • opposite angles are equal.
    Rhombus • all sides the same length.
    • two pairs of parallel sides.
    • opposite angles are equal

    It is a a parallelogram with all sides


    equal.
    Rectangle • a parallelogram with right angles.

    Square • all sides the same length.


    • two pairs of parallel sides.
    • all angles are 900 .

    It is a parallelogram with all sides


    equal and all angles right angles.

    Regular Polygons
    HW: Focus questions 1-7 (Page Numbers: 96 & 97)

    Practice:
    1) Write true(T) or false (F) for each statement about regular polygons.

    a) A regular hexagon has five lines of symmetry.


    b) A regular octagon has order of rotation 8.
    c) A regular pentagon has order of rotation 10.
    d) A regular decagon has 10 lines of symmetry.
    e) A regular polygon with 15 lines of symmetry has 15 lines.
    f) A regular polygon with order of rotation 20 has 19 sides.

    2) Match each quadrilateral with its correct properties

    Ans : A ___ , B - ____ , C - ____, D - ____

    3) Match each quadrilateral with its correct properties

    Ans : A ___ , B - ____ , C - ____


    Challenge
    4) This diagram shows the hierarchy of quadrilaterals.
    In the diagram, a quadrilateral below another is a special case of the one above it.
    For example, a square is a special rectangle but a rectangle is not a square.
    Use the diagram to decide if these statements are true or false.

    a. A parallelogram is a special trapezium.

    b. A kite is a special rhombus.

    c. A trapezium is a special quadrilateral.

    d. A rhombus is a special parallelogram.

    e. A square is a special rhombus.

    f. A rectangle is a special square.

    g. A kite is a special quadrilateral.


    6) Complete the given table.

    7) A hendecagon is a regular polygon with 11 lines of symmetry.


    How many sides does it have?

    Ans:
    8) A dodecagon is a regular polygon with order of rotational symmetry 12.
    How many sides does it have?

    Ans:

    8.2 The circumference of a circle

    Circumference of a circle,
    C= πd ,where d is the diameter of the circle.
    Or C= 2πr (Since d = 2r, r is the radius of the circle.

    HW: Focus questions 1-4 (Page Numbers: 102 & 103)


    Practice:
    1) Work out the circumference of each circle in terms of π.
    a) diameter = 16cm

    b) diameter = 9.5 m
    c) radius = 10 m

    d) radius = 2.8 m

    2) Work out the radius of a circle with

    a) Circumference = 14 π cm

    b) Circumference = 40 π cm

    c) Circumference = 35 π cm

    3) Work out the diameter of a circle with

    a) Circumference = 23 π cm
    b) Circumference = 40 π cm

    c) Circumference = 16.8 π cm

    Challenge
    4) Work out the perimeter of this semicircle. Round your answers correct
    to 2 decimal places (2 d.p.).

    8.3 – 3D Shapes
    Practice:
    E=F+V−2

    1) The diagram shows a pentagonal prism.


    a) Write the number of faces, vertices and edges for this prism.

    F= ____, V = _____, E = ______

    b) Substitute the values for F, V (From part a ) into the formula to check your
    value for E.

    c) Use the formula to workout the number of edges of a shape with 8 faces and
    12 edges .

    d) Use the formula to work out the number of edges of a shape with 11 faces
    and 20 edges .
    2)

    Top view Side view

    Front view

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