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Advocacy 13 types of websites


News website
Web portal
Personal website
Business/ marketing website
Blog
Online social networking
Entertainment websites
Wiki
Informational website
Educational website
Content aggregator
Web application
Advocacy Contains content that describes a cause, opinion or idea. These
websites usually present views of a particular group or association
News website Contains news material including stories and articles relating to
current events, life, money, sports and the weather. Newspaper, tv,
and radio stations are some media that maintain a news website
Web portal Provides a starting point or a gateway to other resources on the
internet is called portal.
Ex. Altavista, AOL, Go.com, IGoogle, MSN, and yahoo
Personal website A private individual or family not usually associated with any
organization may maintain a personal website. People publish
personal web pages as they simply want to share life experiences with
the world.
Business/ Marketing Contains content that promotes or sells products or services. Nearly
websites every enterprise has a business/ marketing website.
Blog Short for weblog, is an informal website consisting of time-stamped
articles, or posts, in a diary or journal format.
Online social networks Website that encourages members in its online community to share
their interests, ideas, stories, photos, music, and other registered
users
Entertainment websites Offers an interactive and engaging environment. Popular websites
offer music, videos, games, chat rooms, and more
Wiki That allows anyone to add, delete, or revise content by using a web
browser. Also called wiki engine, wiki application.
Informational website Present factual information. The URL address frequently ends in .edu
or .gov, as many of these pages are sponsored by educational
institutions or government
Educational website Provides information related to students, teachers, and educational
institutions.
Content aggregator Individual or organization that gathers web content from different
online sources for reuse or resale.
Web application Client-server software application in which the client runs in a web
browser. Ex, google docs, turbo tax online
Web System of interconnected documents and resources, linked together
by hyperlinks and URLs.
Created by Tim Berners-Lee in 1989
Web 1.0 First generation of the world wide web. began as an information place
for business to broadcast their information and only allowed users to
search for information and read it.
Web 2.0 Websites and applications that make use of user-generated content
for end users. Characterized by greater user interactivity, and
collaboration, more connectivity and enhanced communication
channels.
Web 3.0 Decentralized, open to everyone, and built on top of block chain
technologies and developments in the Semantic Web, which describes
the web as a network of meaningfully linked data.
Web 1.0 -the purpose is information sharing
-static websites
-more of a simple and passive web
Web 2.0 -about interaction
-introduction of web applications
-more of a social web
Web 3.0 -aims at immersion
-web-based intelligent functionalities and applications
-semantic web
Internet Largest computer network in the world that connects billions of
computer users.
Internet Comes from the combination between “interconnection” and
“network”
Network Collection of computers and devices connected via communication
channels and transmission media allow to share resources.
Advanced research project ARPA (Jan 2, 1969)
agency
Concept No server, but equal importance/ participation to every computer in
the network. Even if, one or two node destroyed that will now affect
the network.
1982 The word internet started
1986 First free internet created in Case Western Reserve University
1991 US government allowed business agencies to connect to internet
Vinton Gray Cerf An American internet pioneer pioneers and is recognized as one of
the “fathers of the internet”, sharing this title with TCP/IP co-
developer BOB KAHN
Servers Major components of internet
IP address
Browser
Domain Name System (DNS)
Internet Service Provide (ISP)
Servers Computer program that provides service to another computer
program and its user
Application server Types of servers
Web server
Application server A program in computer that provides the business logic for an
application program
Web server Computer program that serves requested HTML pages or files.
Proxy server Types of servers
File server
Mail server
Policy server
Proxy server Is a software that acts as an intermediary between an endpoint device
File server Is a computer responsible for central storage and management of
data files so that other computers on the same network can access
them.
Mail server An application that receives incoming email from local users and
remote senders and forward outgoing email for delivery
Policy server Is a security of a policy-based network that provides authorization
services and facilities tracking and control of files
IP address Numerical label assigned to each device. This provides identity to a
network device.
Browser An application program provides a way to look information on the
web.
Domain name system (DNS) Phonebook of internet. We access information online through domain
names.
Internet service provide (ISP) An organization that provides services for accessing, using or
participating in the internet
National ISP 2 types of ISP
Regional ISP
National ISP Provide internet to a specific geographic area

Regional ISP Business that provides internet access in cities and towns nationwide.
Look for information Uses of internet
School works, jobs, and
home purposes
Send and receive electronic
mail
Video teleconferencing
Buy and sell products
Social networking
Watch and post videos
Games
Take college courses
Financial transactions
Cloud computing Offers scalable and flexible computing resources over the internet,
enabling businesses to store and process data efficiently without the
need for physical infrastructure.
Mobile Computing and Provide users with access to software and services on-the-go through
Applications smartphones and tablets, enhancing productivity and connectivity in
everyday life.
Big Data Analysis Involves examining large datasets to uncover patterns, correlations,
and insights, driving informed decision-making and innovation across
various sectors
Automation Uses technology to perform tasks without human intervention,
improving efficiency, accuracy, and speed in processes across
industries
Artificial intelligence A program that sense, reason, act, and adapt
Machine learning Algorithms whose performance improve as they are exposed to more
data over time.
Deep learning Subset of machine learning in which multilayered neutral networks
learn from vast amounts of data.
AI and ML allow you to extract value from piles of data, deliver business insights,
automate tasks, ensure safety operations, and enhance system
capabilities
ML also allows non-technical people to make better use of the
technology.
5G networks have been key for increasing speeds, increasing capacity and reducing
latency. The next wave of networks will involve 5G networks that
stand alone.
Blockchain a distributed ledger technology that records and tracks transactions
and assets in the corporate. It promotes transparency and
accountability in online transactions and asset ownership.

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