TRAPEZIUMS 1. In the fig. ABCD is a trapezium. EF is parallel to AD and BC. ∠X + ∠Y - ∠Z is equal to a)30◦ b)45◦ c)60◦ d)65
2. In an isosceles trapezium ABCD, AD∥BC and ∠BCD=50◦, ∠DAC=40◦ find ∠CAB=?
a)50◦ b)80◦ c)70◦ d)90◦ 3. In a trapezium one diagonal divides the other in the ratio 2:5. If the length of the larger of the two parallel sides is 15cm, then what is the length (in cm) of the other parallel side? a)10 b)5 c)6 d)8 4. If ABCD is a trapezium and AB||DC , the diagonals AC and BD intersect at O & AO = x2 + 7, BO = 6x + 2, CO = x + 1 and DO = 2x – 1 then find the value of 5x + 3? a) 13 b) 8 c) 18 d) 23 5. If ABCD is a trapezium and AB||DC , the diagonals AC and BD intersect at O & AO = 3x + 1, BO = x 2 - 1, CO = 2x - 1 and DO = x + 1 then find the ratio of Ar(∆AOB) to Ar( ABCD)? a) 2:3 b) 4:9 c) 9:16 d) 3:4 6. ABCD is a trapezium in which AB||DC and AB=8cm, BC=10cm, CD=12cm, AD=16cm then AC2+BD2 is equal to: a)458cm2 b)448cm2 c)546cm2 d)548cm2 7. In a trapezium the two non parallel sides are equal in length each being of 5cm. The parallel sides are at a distance of 3cm apart. If the smaller side of the parallel sides is of length 2cm, then the sum of the diagonals of the trapezium is a)10√5cm b)6√5cm c)5√5cm d)3√5cm 8. If ABCD is a trapezium, AB∥CD, AB=27cm, CD=17cm and distance between parallel lines is 8cm then find the area of trapezium (in cm 2)? a)176 b)218 c)172 d)184 9. If ABCD is a trapezium, AB∥CD, AB=38cm, BC=13cm, CD=24cm and AD=15cm. then find the area of trapezium (in cm2)? a)456 b)418 c)372 d)334 10. In an isosceles trapezium ABCD, AD∥BC, AB=23cm CD=8cm, BC=AD=12.5 find the area of trapezium? a)124 b)155 c)186 d)217 11. ABCD is a trapezium in which AB||CD and AB=4CD. The diagonals of the trapezium intersects at O. what is the ratio of area of triangle DCB to the area of ABCD? a)1:4 b)7:16 c)1:5 d)5:16 12. In the adj. fig., find area of trapezium ABCD? a)64cm2 b)68 cm2 c)60 cm2 d)56 cm2
13. In the given fig AD||BC & M is the midpoint of AD. If area of ΔAPB=6 & area of ΔBPC=4. Find the area of quadrilateral CPMD? a)25 b)21 c)20 d)18
14. Area of a field in the shape of a trapezium is 1440cm 2. The perpendicular distance between its parallel sides is 24cm and the ratio of parallel sides is 5:3. Then find the longer parallel sides? a)65 b)70 c)75 d)80 15. In a trapezium ABCD, AD∥BC & AD = 8cm , BC = 12cm and E, F are mid-points of sides AB & CD respectively then the length of EF is ? a) 9cm b) 10cm c) 10.5cm d) 9.5cm 16. ABCD is a trapezium in which AB||CD. M and N are the mid points of AD and BC respectively. If AB=14cm and MN=18cm, find CD? a)22cm b)20cm c)21cm d)24cm
17. In a trapezium ABCD, AD∥BC & AD = 4cm , BC = 12cm and E, F are mid-points of sides AB & CD respectively. If P, Q are the points of intersection of diagonals with line EF then the length of AD + PQ + BC = a) 20 b) 24 c) 22 d) 26 18. In the given trapezium ABCD, DC∥AB, P and Q are points on AD and BC respectively. AP:PD=5:4, BQ:QC=5:4, if DC=11cm, AB= 38cm then find the value of PQ? a)19 b)21 c)23 d)25
19. ABCD is a trapezium, in which AB∥DC, CD=9, AB=13, line PQ parallel to AB and CD, Line PQ divides the trapezium in equal areas find the length of PQ? a)11 b)5√5 c)8√2 d)9.6 20. In the figure, ABCD is a trapezium, AB∥EF∥CD and , then find the value of EF? a)7√2 b)7√5 c)5√7 d)3√5
21. ABCD is a trapezium AB∥CD, AB=6cm, CD=18cm, BC=8cm, AD=12cm a line parallel to AB divides the trapezium in two parts of equal perimeter this line cuts BC at E and AD at F if then find . a)1/2 b)2 c)4 d)1/4
22. ABCD is a trapezium in which(AB||CD). P, Q and R are the mid
point of AB, CD and AD. PQ cuts BR and CR at E and F. if area (□APFR)=81cm2 and area of (□EQRD)=64cm2 then □BCEF(in cm2)? a)136 cm2 b)144 cm2 c)145cm2 d)CND
23. In the given figure, ABCD is a trapezium, area of ΔDOM=4cm 2 and
area of ΔBNO=3cm2 , if DM=MA,CN=NB ,then find the area of trapezium ABCD (in cm2)? a)28 b)40 c)32 d)35
24. In an isosceles trapezium ABCD, AD∥BC and ∠BCD=40◦, find ∠DAB=?
a)50◦ b)140◦ c)115◦ d)120◦ 25. The area of an isosceles trapezium is 420cm 2 and height is 12cm. find the sum of diagonal? a)84cm b)74cm c)66cm d)54cm 26. ABCD is a trapezium with parallel sides AB =8cm and DC = 3cm. If E and F are mid- points of non-parallel sides AD and BC respectively, then the ratio of areas of quadrilaterals ABFE and EFCD is a) 27:17 b) 17:27 c) 64:9 d) 9:64 27. If M is the midpoint of CD and ABCD is trapezium in which AD||BC, if area ΔBCM=4 & area ΔMNO=6 then find the area (in cm2) of trapezium ABCD? a) 16 b) 32 c) 24 d) CND 28. In a trapezium ABCD, AB∥CD, BC=AD, AC=20cm, and height is 12cm, then find the area of trapezium? a) 180 b) 240 c) 192 d) 150 29. In a trapezium ABCD, AB||DC & E, F, G & H are the mid-points of AD, BC, AB & CD respectively and O is a point on EF such that OH||FC. If height of the trapezium is 10cm and Ar( AEOG) = 50cm2, Ar( ) = 35cm2, Ar( EOHD) = 35cm2 then find the value of CD? a) 6cm b) 8cm c) 10cm d) None 30. In ΔABC, AB=13cm, BC=14cm and AC=15cm, AD is an altitude on BC and line segment EF is ⏊to BC(E & F are the points on sides AC & BC). Also EF divides ΔABC into two equal areas. What is the area of trapezium ADFE.? a) 10 b) 12 c) 15 d) 16 31. ABCD is a trapezium with AD and BC parallel sides. E is a point on BC. The ratio of the area of ABCD to that of AED is AD BE BE BE AD BC A) B) C) D) BC EC EC CE AD 32. In trapezium ABCD, AB || CD and AB = 2CD. Its diagonals intersect at O. If the area of AOB = 84 cm2, then the area of COD is equal to A) 72 cm2 B) 21 cm2 C) 42 cm2 D) 26 cm2 33. The area of an isosceles trapezium is 176 cm2 and the height is 2/11th of the sum of its parallel sides. If the ratio of the length of the parallel sides is 4 : 7, then the length of a diagonal (in cm) is A) 28 B) 137 C) 2 137 D) 24 34. If the parallel sides of a trapezium are 8 cm and 4 cm, M and N are the mid points of the diagonals of the trapezium, then length of MN is A) 12 cm B) 6 cm C) 1 cm D) 2 cm 35. In a trapezium ABCD, AB and DC are parallel side and ADC = 90°. If AB = 15cm, CD = 40 cm and diagonal AC = 41 cm. Then the area of the trapezium ABCD is A) 245 cm2 B) 240 cm2 C) 247.5 cm2 D) 250 cm2 36. Diagonals of a Trapezium ABCD with AB || CD intersect each other at the point O. If AB = 2CD, then the ratio of the areas of AOB and COD is A) 4 : 1 B) 1 : 16 C) 1 : 4 D) 16 : 1 37. In a trapezium, one diagonal divides the other in the ratio 2:9. If the length of the larger of the two parallel sides is 45 cm, then what is the length (in cm) of the other parallel side? A) 10 B) 5 C) 18 D) 14 38. ABCD is a trapezium in which AB is parallel to CD and AB = 4(CD). The diagonals of the trapezium intersects at O. What is the ratio of area of triangle DCO to the area of the triangle ABO? A) 1 : 4 B) 1 : 2 C) 1 : 8 D) 1 : 16 39. In a trapezium ABCD, DC||AB, AB = 12 cm and DC = 7.2 cm. What is the length of the line segment joining the mid-points of its diagonals? A) 4.8 cm B) 3.6 cm C) 2.4 cm D) 2.6 cm
