Program n20

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Program no: 20

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Program_20 {

public void insertionSortColumnWise(int[][] array) {

int m = array.length;

int n = array[0].length;//define length for the function

for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {//sort the array column major wise

for (int i = 1; i < m; i++) {

int key = array[i][j];

int k =i-1;

while (k >= 0 && array[k][j] > key) {

array[k + 1][j] = array[k][j];//shift elements of the array

k--;

array[k + 1][j] = key;

public void printArray(int[][] array) {

for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < array[0].length; j++) {

System.out.print(array[i][j] + " ");//print out the array

}
System.out.println();

public void main() {

Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);//accept values from user

System.out.print("Enter the number of rows (m): ");

int m = scanner.nextInt();

System.out.print("Enter the number of columns (n): ");

int n = scanner.nextInt();

int[][] array = new int[m][n];

System.out.println("Enter the array elements:");

for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {

for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {

array[i][j] = scanner.nextInt();

System.out.println("Original array:");

printArray(array);

insertionSortColumnWise(array);

System.out.println("Sorted array:");

printArray(array);

}
Output:

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