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    AMINUL

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    skaminulislam212

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    AMINUL

    Uploaded by

    skaminulislam212
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    2 views5 pages

    AMINUL

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    BENGAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND

    MANAGEMENT

    NAME: SK AMINUL ISLAM


    STREAM: ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
    SUBJECT: CHEMISTRY
    SUBJECT CODE: ES-EE 101
    REG. NO: 241630110034
    Crystal Field Theory
    Crystal Field Theory (CFT) is a model that explains the
    properties of transition metal complexes, such as their
    color, magnetism, and reactivity. It focuses on the
    electrostatic interaction between the metal ion and the
    surrounding ligands (molecules or ions bonded to the
    metal).
    CONCEPT ABOUT CRYSTAL
    FIELD THEORY:

    d-Orbitals: A visual representation of the five


    d-orbitals and their spatial orientations.

    Ligand Field: Explain the concept of a ligand


    field, emphasizing the electrostatic interaction
    between the metal ion and ligands.
    COLOUR
    COMPLEXES
    d-d Transitions: Explain how the energy gap
    between t2g and eg sets corresponds to the
    absorption of specific wavelengths of light.
    Color Wheel: Use a color wheel to illustrate the
    relationship between absorbed and transmitted
    light.
    MAGNETIC PROPERTY:

    High-Spin and Low-Spin Complexes: Discuss the


    factors influencing electron pairing in d-orbitals.

    Magnetic Moments: Explain how magnetic moment


    measurements reveal the number of unpaired
    electrons.

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