numerical inequality

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KARNOMATICS

Provide Online Coaching for Applied Mathematics and Core Mathematics

UNIT – 01
Numerical Inequality
By :- Karan Sir
+91-8851011225
2021-22 Term 1

1) For two distinct positive numbers 𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦


𝑥+𝑦 𝑥+𝑦 2𝑥𝑦
(𝑎) 𝑥 + 𝑦 > 2√𝑥𝑦 (b) > 𝑥𝑦 (c) √𝑥𝑦 > (d) > √𝑥𝑦
2 2 𝑥+𝑦

𝑥−3
2) The solution of > 0, x ≠ ‒ 5, x ∈ R is :
𝑥+5
(a) x > 3 (b) x < ‒ 5 (c) x < ‒ 5 or x > 3 (d) no solution

3) The solution set of the inequation |x + 2| ≤ 5 is:


(a) (–7, 5) (b) [–7, 3] (c) [–5, 5] (d) (–7, 3)

2022-23

4) Let 𝑝 > 0 and 𝑞 < 0 and 𝑝, 𝑞 ∈ ℤ, then choose the correct inequality from the
given below options to complete the statement :
𝑝 + 𝑞 ____ 𝑝 − 𝑞
a) > b) ≤ c) ≥ d) <

5) Two water supplying trucks – A and B supply water to remote areas.


Truck A is carrying 100 litres of water to a village 1.5 km away and truck B is
delivering 80 litres of water to another village, 1 km away. Due to bad road
conditions, each truck loses 20 ml water while travelling each metre
distance. Which truck is able to deliver more water and by how much more?
a) Truck A, 20 litres b) Truck B, 20 litres
c) Truck A, 10 litres d) Truck B, 10 litres

|𝑥+1|
6) If > 0, then :
𝑥+1
(a) x ∈ [-1,∞) (b) x ∈ (-1,∞) (c) x ∈ (-∞,-1) (d) x ∈ (-∞,-1]

7) If 3x + 17 < 13, then :


(a) x ∈ (10,∞) (b) x ∈ [10,∞) (c) x ∈ (-∞,10] (d) x ∈ [-10,10]

⇒ EDUCATION IS POWER ⇐ ⇒ PAGE 01 ⇐


KARNOMATICS
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8) Solve the inequality :


3 2𝑥−1
𝑥− > 1, 𝑥 ∈ 𝕎
5 3

9) Solve the inequality :


2 𝑥 2
− <− +1≤ ,𝑥 ∈ℝ
3 3 3

𝑥+3
10) Solve for x : ≤2
𝑥−2

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11) If x > y and z < 0, then :


𝑥 𝑦 𝑥 𝑦
(A) xz > yz (B) xz ≥ yz (C) > (D) <
𝑧 𝑧 𝑧 𝑧

𝑥+1
12) If ≥ 1, then
𝑥+2
(a) 𝑥 ∈ [−∞,2] (b) 𝑥 ∈ (−∞,−2) (c) 𝑥 ∈(−∞,2] (d) 𝑥 ∈(−∞,2)

13) Solve 3x + 8 > 2, when


(i) x is an integer.
(ii) x is a whole number.
(iii) x is a natural number.

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1
14) The values of for the given values of 𝑥 ∈ (−1,3)−{0} is
𝑥
(A) (−1,1/3) ∪ (3,∞) (B) (−∞,−1)∪(1/3,∞) (C) (−1/3,1) (D) (−1/3,−1)

⇒ EDUCATION IS POWER ⇐ ⇒ PAGE 02 ⇐

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