University of Petra

Faculty of Arts and Sciences ‫ﻛﻠﯾﺔ اﻵداب واﻟﻌﻠوم‬

Department of Mathematics ‫ﻗﺳم اﻟرﯾﺎﺿﯾﺎت‬

Calculus 1 / Worksheets

Chapter 1 ( Functions and Limits )

Question (1)
Find domain of the following functions:
(1) f ( x )  ( x  1) 2  3 11 f ( x)  3
x 2  16
1
(2) f ( x)  3 x 2 (12) f ( x)  sec x  csc x
 2 3
(3) f ( x )  2( x  4) 1 (13) f ( x) 
3
sin x 
2
cos x
(4) f ( x)  (5  x) 3 (14) f ( x) 
2 sin x  1
(5) f ( x )  ( x  2) 6 (15) f ( x )  x2  4
x 1
(6) f ( x )  (16) f ( x )  x2  4
x6
2
(7) f ( x)  (17) f ( x )  x 2  3x  5
cos x  1
(8) f ( x )  x 5 (18) f ( x )  x( x  2)
(8) f ( x )  x  4  x  4 (19) f ( x )  x  4 . x  4
x  4 x  4
(9) f ( x)  (20) f ( x) 
x  4 3 x  4
 1
 , x 1
x 3
(10) f  x   
1
 , x 1
  x  2   x  3


Question (2)
Find range of the following functions:
(1) f ( x)  3sin x  5 (2) f ( x)  3cos(2 x  1)  5
4
(3) f ( x)  3sin 2 x  1 (4) f ( x) 
sin x  2
1 1
(5) f ( x)  3 (6) f ( x)  2
x 1 ( x  3)2
(7) f ( x)  ( x  3) 2  2 (8) f ( x)  x  3
(9) f ( x)   x  3  2 (10) f ( x)  x  6  3

1
Question (3)
(a)Which of the following functions is even, odd, neither:
tan 2 x  1 sin x  x cos3x 1
(1) f ( x)  (2) f ( x )  (3) f ( x ) 
3  5x4 x2  1 sin x  5x
(b) Find type of symmetry of the functions in part (a)?

Question (4)
Solve (Find solution set of) the following inequalities?
(1) 2 x  3  5 (2) 2 x  1  3 (3) 2 x  3  1
Question (5)
(a) Let f (x )  x  1 , g (x )  x  1 .
2

(1) Find (f g )(x ) and its domain.

(2) Find ( g f )(x ) and its domain, find ( g f )(1) .
4 1
(b) Let f ( x)  , g ( x)  .
x2 x
(1) Find (f g )(x ) and its domain.
(2) Find ( g f )(x ) and its domain.
1
(c) Let f (x )  sin x , g (x )  .
x 1
(1) Find (f g )(x ) and its domain.
(2) Find ( g f )(x ) and its domain.
Question (6)
Let f(x) be a function whose domain is [3,8] and whose range is [5,9]. Find domain and
range of
1) g (x )  2f (x  3)  4 .
1
2) g ( x)  f (2 x  3)  2.
2

Question (7)
x x
Let f ( x)  and g ( x)  .
x x
1) Show that f ( x)  g ( x) .
2) Sketch the graph of f ( x) and g ( x) .
3) Find the domain and range.

2
Question (8)
Find the value of the limits:
x2  4 sin 2 x  3 tan 2 x
(1) lim
x 2 x  2
(2) lim
x 0 x2
x 2 sin  x
(3) lim
x 4 4 x
(4) limx 1 1 x
1  cos x 1  sin x
 5  lim  6  lim 
x   x x

x
2
2
x sin x sin x  cos x
(7) lim 1  cos x
x 0
(8) lim
x 0  x
sin 2 (3 x) x3
(9) lim
x 0 x2
(10) lim sin  5  2 x 
x 

x
cos( )
2 cos( x)
(11) lim (12) lim
x  x   x
 cot x
2

3 x  x sin x
2
cos( x) tan  x 
(15) lim
x 0 2 x2
(16) lim
x 0 x
2
sin ( x) x
(17) lim
x 0 x
(18) lim tan(
x 3 4
)

sin( x)  3 x sin(2 x)
(19) lim
x 0 x  tan 3 x
(20) lim sin  3x 
x 0

1  cos(4 x) 1  tan  x 
(21) lim
x 0 x
(22) lim
 sin x  cos x
x
4

sin( x  5 x  6)
2
sin( x  3)
(23) lim
x  3 x3
(24) lim x2  9
x 3

3x  42
3x 2  4
(25) lim
x  5x 1
(26) lim
x   5x 1

 27  lim 
x  
x2  5  x  (28) lim 
x 
x2  5  x 
(29) lim 
x 
x4  5  x2  (30) lim 
x 
x2  5  x2  1 
x2  9 1
(31) lim (32) lim
x 3 ( x  3)6 x 1 x  2x 1
2

3
Question (9)
Find the points of discontinuity.
5
(1) f ( x )  3 x 4  3 x 2  10 (2) f ( x) 
x 92

3 5
(3) f ( x)  (4) f ( x)  2
x  x  12
2
x 9
x2 x2
 5 f ( x)  6 f ( x) 
x 2 x2
x
(7) f ( x )  2 x (8) f ( x ) 
2 x
2x x
(9) f ( x )  (10) f ( x )  sin( )
1 x 3
sin x 
2

Question (10)
Find horizontal and vertical asymptotes (if any exists) of the following functions.
3 2 x2  5
(1) f ( x)  5 (2) f ( x)  2
x4 x 4
3x 2  7 x
(3) f ( x)   4 f ( x)  x 2  6 x
x3  9 x
Question (11)
 x 3  27
 , x 3
 x 2 9
Let f  x    , is f  x  continuous at 3?
 9
, x 3

 2

Question (12)
 sin 3 (2(x   ))
 , x 
Let f  x    (  x )3 , is f  x  continuous at  ?
 8 , x 


Question (13)
 Ax3  4 , x2
If f  x    , is f  x  continuous at 2 , find A ?
 x4 , x2

Question (14)
(1) Let f  x   2x  3x  1 and g  x   3 x  6 . Find
2

(a) lim
x 4
f (x ) (b) xlim
 21
f (x ) (c) lim
x 4
g (f (x ))
f (x )
(2) Let f  x   x  6x  9 and g  x   x  3 . Find lim
2
x 3 g (x )

4
Question (15)
x 2
Let f (x )  .
x 2
(1) Write f ( x ) as a piecewise function.
(2) Sketch the graph of f ( x ) , and find its domain and range.
(3) Find lim f (x )
x 2

Question (16)
x2  9
If f ( x)  , answer the following questions:
x 3
1) Find the simplest form of f ( x)
2) Find the domain and range of f ( x)
3) Find the value of f (3) and lim
x 3
f ( x)
4) Is f ( x) continuous at x  3 ? Why?
Question (17)
(1) If sin x  f (x )  (x  ( 2))  1 for all real numbers x, find lim f (x ) .
2
x
2
f (x )  4
(2) If 2(x  1)  f (x )  x  3 for all real numbers x, find xlim
2
.
1 x 1

5
 Chapter 2 ( Derivatives )
Question (1)
Use the definition of the derivative to find the derivative of the following functions:
1
(1) f ( x)  x 2  x (2) f ( x)  x (3) f ( x) 
x

Question (2)
(1) Use definition of derivative to find value of each limit:
 3 
sin   h 1
cos  x  h   cos x  2 
(1) lim (2) lim
h 0 h h 0 h
tan t  x csc t  2
(3) lim tx
(4) lim
 
x x t t
4
4
f  x  h  f  x f  x  h  f  x
(2) Let f  x   2 x 2  4 x . Find : 1 lim  2  lim
h 0 h h 0 h

f  1  h   f  1 f   x  h   f   x 
(3) Let f  x   2 x 4  5 x 2  1 . Find : 1 lim  2  lim
h 0 h h 0 h

Question (3)
 3 1 1
 x  16 , x  2 1
Let f  x    , is f  x  differentiable at ?
 3 x2 , x  1 2
 4 2
Question (4)
2 x 2  3 , x 1
 a  Let f  x    , is f  x  differentiable at 1? Justify your answer.
 4x 5 , x 1
2 x 2  3 , x 1
 b  Let f  x    , is f  x  differentiable at 1? Justify your answer.
4x 2 , x 1
Question (5)
Find equation of tangent line and equation of normal line of the curve:

a y  cos 2 x , at x 
2
 
b xy 3  tan  y   1 , at  0 , 
 4
c x y  2 xy  3x
2 2
, at 1,1

6
Question (6)
Find derivative for each of the following function:
(1) y  x 2 tan x  2 y  2x  3
x
x sec x
(3) y  (4) y 
x 2  3x tan x  10
 2 
(5) y   x  2  (6) y  3x  2
 x 
(7) y  sec  x   2 x (8) y  sec x .csc x

(9) y   sin x  3 x  (10) y   x 3  7 

1 10

(11) y   2 x 5  cos  x  
3
(12) y  cos 7 ( x)
  x 
(13) y  sin 3  tan  3 x   (14) y  sin  5 cos   
  3 
(15) x  y 2  4 x  2 16  10  y  cos  3 y 
4

Question (7)
(1) Let g  x   f  x  . If f  2   25 and f   2   16 , find g   2  .
(2) Let f (x)  (g h)(x) be a function such that h(1)  4, g(4)  3 and h(1) =  2 . Find f (1) .
x4
(3) Let f (x )  be a function such that g (1)   4 , g  1  4 . Find f (1) .
g x 
(4) Let f (x )  x 4  g  x  be a function such that g 1   4, g  1  2 . Find f (1) .

7
 Chapter 3 ( Applications of Differentiation )
Question (1)
Find critical points, intervals of increasing and decreasing, local maximum and minimum
values, intervals of concavity, and inflection points for each function y=f(x).
(1) f ( x)  x 3  2 x 2  3 x (2) f ( x )   x 3  3 x  4
(3) f ( x)  x 4  4 x 3  10 (4) f ( x)  x 4  2 x 2
(5) f  x   x5  x3 (6) f ( x )  2 x 5  4
4 1
2 x
(7) f ( x)  x  x
3 3
(8) f ( x) 
x 3
1 x
(9) f ( x)  x 2  (10) f ( x)  2
x2 x 2

Question (2)
Sketch the following functions and then find the intervals of increasing and decreasing, and
the intervals of concavity.
1
a f  x  5
x 3
1
b f  x   5
( x  3) 2
Question (3)
(1) A function f (x ) has a first derivative defined by f (x )  7  x  3  x  1 x  5 . Find the
2

critical points, intervals of increasing and decreasing, local maximum and minimum
values.
(2) A function f (x ) has a second derivative defined by f ( x)  16 x  x . Find the intervals
3

of concavity and inflection points.

Question (4)
x 2  4x  3 4x  6
A function f (x )  has a derivative defined by f ( x )  and
x2 x3
8x  18
f (x )  . Find the critical points, intervals of increasing and decreasing, local
x4
maximum and minimum values, intervals of concavity, and inflection points of y  f  x  .

8
Question (5)
The following graph is the graph of f   x  .
y

y  f x 

-1 1 2 3 4 x

Find the critical points, intervals of increasing and decreasing, local maximum and
minimum values of y  f  x  .

Question (6)
Find absolute maximum and minimum values for each of the following functions.
a y  f  x   2 x 3  3x 2 , x in   5 , 5
b y  f  x   x 4  2 x 2  12 , x in   4 , 4

Question (7)
Verify that hypotheses of Rolle's theorem are satisfied on the given interval and then find
all values of c in that interval that satisfy the conclusion of the theorem.
(1) f ( x)  x 2  8 x  15 , x in 3, 5
(2) f ( x)  x 3  3 x 2  2 x , x in  0, 2

Question (8)
Verify that hypotheses of Mean Value Theorem (M.V.T) are satisfied on the given interval
and then find all values of c in that interval that satisfy the conclusion of the theorem.
(1) f ( x)  x 2  x , x in   3, 5
(2) f ( x)  x 3  x 2  4 , x in  1, 2

9
 Chapter 4 ( Integrals )
Question (1)
Evaluate the following integrals:
(1)  x  2 x 3  4  dx (8)  x x  1 dx
3x  x 2
(2)  x5
dx (9)  sec x(sec x  tan x) dx
5
  (2 x  4)  x  3  dx
3
(3) sin(2 x  4) dx (10)
4

(4)  sin x cos x dx (11)  sin(5  2 x) dx

4 sin x
(5)  1
(3 x 2  4 x ) dx (12)  x
dx

 6  04 (sec 2 x  sin x) dx (13)  x 2 ( x 3  4) 40 dx
1
csc 2  
 x  dx sec x tan x
7  14   dx
x2 x

Question (2)
Find the anti-derivative of functions f ( x)  sin x cos x
Question (3)
2 2 5
(a) If the integral 5
f ( x) dx  8 and  5
f ( x) dx  4 , find  5
3 f (x ) dx .

1
 5 f  x  dx .
15 9
(b) If  f  x  dx 10 ,  f  x  dx   18 , find
1 15 9

Question (4)
Use additive property to evaluate the following integrals:

5 x  2 x
4
, 3 x  2 3
(1) If f  x    2 , Find  f  x  dx
3 x  3 x2 3
 ,
5
(2) If f  x   x  2 , Find  f  x  dx
0

Question (5)
Use Fundamental Theorem of Calculus to evaluate the find derivatives:
(1)
d
dx 3
x

(t 2  2t  1) dt (2)
d
dx x
1

(sin 2 t  cos t ) dt  
(3)
d
dx 2
sin x
(3t 2
 4t  10) dt (4)
d  x2
 x (5t  3) dt 
dx 
2
 


10
Question (6)
Find the critical points, intervals of increasing and decreasing, local maximum and
minimum values, intervals of concavity, and inflection points for each of the following
functions:

 t 
x
(1) f  x  
x
 4 dt (2) f  x    sin t dt , 0  x  2
2
1 1

Question (7)
x2
If  f (t ) dt  x sin( x ) . Find f  4  .
1

11
 Chapter 6 ( Inverse Functions )
Question (1)
1
Find f ( x) for each of the following functions:
(1) f ( x)   x  1  4
3
(3) f ( x)  3x  2
(2) f ( x)  5
x 3  4 f ( x)  x 5  2
Question (2)
 ( x)  df
1
 x
Find  f 1
 for each of the following functions:
dx
(1) f ( x)  ln x , at x  4
(2) f ( x)  e x  1 , at x  3
  3
(3) f ( x)  sin x , where   x  , at x 
2 2 2
 4 f ( x)  x  2 , at x  30
5

x
(5) f  x    t 2  8 d t , at x  0
1

Question (3)
x
Let f ( x)  2 1  t dt .
2

(1) Show that f ( x) is increasing in the set of real numbers.

 ( x)  df
1
 x
(2) Find  f  at x  0 .
1

dx

Question (4)
Find the domain D f for each of the following functions:
(1) f ( x)  ln(2 x  3) (5) f ( x)  e x 1  2
4
(2) f ( x)  2 x 1  6 f ( x)  3e 2 x  x4
e 2
ln  x  2 
 3 f ( x )  7 f ( x)  ln  x  2   ln  x  3
ln  x  3
 4  f ( x)  2  x ln x (8) f ( x)  ln( x 2  16)
Question (5)
Find the range R f for each of the following functions:
(1) f ( x)  3e x  4 (3) f ( x)  e  x  5
(2) f ( x)  3 e 4 x 3  1 (4) f ( x)   0.4  x  2
(5) f ( x)   2 x  7

12
Question (6)
Solve (find set of solution of) the following equations:
10 
x

(1) 3  4x
(7) 7
5x
8 e2 x  16  0
2
4
(2) e x 1
 3 e 2 x 1  1  9  e2 x  2e x  15  0
 4 2 log 2  4  x   6 10  ln  4  x   5
(5) ln  x 2  8   0 11 ln(ln e x )  4
 6  ( x  2) ln x  0 (12) ( x  2) ln  x  1  0

Question (7)
Find f ( x) for each of the following functions:
(1) f ( x)  e3 x  tan x (7) f ( x)  ex  xe
f ( x)  e 2 x  ln  x 3  4  8  f ( x)  sin(ln x)
2
(2)
 3 f ( x)  x cos x  9  f ( x)  tan 5 (e3 x )
2
 4 f ( x)   tan x  x 10 
2
f ( x) 
ln x

Question (8)
Evaluate the following integrals:
 e  e3 x  x e  e  dx
ln 3
 e1 2 x dx
x
(1) (7)
0

 ln x 
5
ln x
(2)  dx (8)  dx
x x
5  ln x e 3 x
(3)  dx (9)  dx
x e 3 x  4
2 x2 sec  ln x  tan  ln x 
(4)  dx (10)  dx
1 x2  4x x
(5)  tan x dx (11)  cot x dx
sec 2  ln x 
 6  cos x e1 2sin x dx 12   dx
x
Question (9)
Let f  x   xe .
3x

Find the critical points, intervals of increasing and decreasing, local maximum and
minimum values, intervals of concavity, and inflection points of f  x  .

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