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    Avesta ER2209

    Uploaded by

    Carlos Eduardo Castillo Landeros

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Avesta ER2209

    Uploaded by

    Carlos Eduardo Castillo Landeros
    9 views1 page

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    9 views1 page

    Avesta ER2209

    Uploaded by

    Carlos Eduardo Castillo Landeros

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    AVESTA 2209

    www.avestawelding.com Welding wire TIG


    For welding steel such as:
    Outokumpu EN ASTM SS* BS* NF*
    SAF 2205® 1.4462 S32205 2377 318S13 Z3 CND 22‐05 Az
    * Obsolete national standards, replaced by EN 10088.

    CHARACTERISTICS Standard designations


    AVESTA 2209 primarily designed for welding the duplex EN 12072 22 9 3 L N
    grade Outokumpu 2205 and similar steel grades. AWS A5.9 ER2209
    AVESTA 2205 provides a ferritic‐austenitic weldment that
    Chemical composition - Typical values, %
    combines many of the good properties of both ferritic and
    austenitic stainless steels. Due to the high content of both Cr C 0.02 Ni 8.5
    and Mo a very good resistance to general and pitting Si 0.50 Mo 3.1
    corrosion is obtained. The duplex microstructure gives a high Mn 1.6 N 0.17
    tensile strength and hereby also an excellent resistance to Cr 23.0
    stress corrosion cracking. Ferrite: 50 FN WRC‐92
    AVESTA 2205 is “over‐alloyed” with respect to nickel to
    Mechanical properties – Typical values, IIW
    ensure the right ferrite balance in weld metal.
    WELDING DIRECTIONS Typ. values Typ. values

    The weldability for 2205 is excellent. However, duplex steels


    Yield strength, Rp0,2 610 N/mm2 88 ksi
    are somewhat more difficult to weld compared to austenitic
    steels such as 316L mainly with respect to fluidity and Tensile strength, Rm 805 N/mm2 117 ksi
    penetration into the parent metals. Elongation, A5 31 % 31 %
    To utilise the good properties of a duplex steel it is of the Impact strength, KV +20°C 200 J 147 ft.lb
    utmost importance to obtain a good ferrite content in the –40°C 170 J 125 ft.lb
    weld. This is best achieved by welding with sufficient root
    Interpass temperature: Max. 300°F (150°C)
    gap of 0.08‐0.1” (2‐2.5 mm), the right amount of filler metal
    and by welding with a controlled heat input. Heat input: 12.7‐63.5 kJ/in (0.5–2.5 kJ/mm)
    Welding without filler metal (TIG‐dressing) is not advisable,
    as the ferrite content will increase drastically, which will have Heat treatment: Generally none. In special cases quench
    a negative effect on both mechanical and corrosion annealing at 2012‐2100°F (1100–1150°C).
    properties.
    Structure: Austenite with 45–55 % ferrite.
    WELDING DATA
    ∅ (inch) ∅ (mm) Current (A) Voltage (V) Scaling temperature: Approx. 1562°F (850°C) (air).
    0.045” 1.20 60– 80 9–11
    Corrosion resistance: Very good resistance to pitting and
    1/16” 1.60 80–110 10–12
    stress corrosion cracking in chloride containing environments.
    3/32” 2.40 130–160 16–18
    1/8” 3.20 160–200 17–19 Approvals: CWB
    For further recommendations, please contact Avesta Welding.
    Shielding gas recommendations
    The most frequently used shielding gas is pure argon (Ar)
    with a gas flow of 12‐17 ft3 /hour (6–8 l/min).
    Addition of up to 2 % nitrogen (N2) is advantageous and will
    affect the mechanical as well as the corrosion properties in a
    positive way.
    Addition of about 30 % helium (He) will increased the energy
    of the arc. This will produce a wider weld and a better
    fluidity of the melt pool and is often used in automatic
    welding.
    Welding tubes, pipes etc often requires a purging gas
    protection. Common purging gases are pure Ar, Ar+2%N2
    and Formier gas (90%N2+10%H2), with a flow of 20‐42 ft3
    /hour (10–20 l/min).

    Avesta Welding LLC, 10401 Greenbough Drive, Stafford, TX 77477. Tel: 866-686-9353. www.avestawelding.com

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