Estimating Sums and Differences Answers
Estimating Sums and Differences Answers
Estimating Sums and Differences Answers
Decimals Answers
1. Complete the table.
Round
Round to
Round to the Round to the to one
Number one decimal
nearest 10 nearest 100 significant
place
figure
76 80 100 76.0 80
9.99 10 0 10.0 10
2. By rounding to one significant figure, estimate the answers to the following calculations.
a. 57 + 24 60 + 20 = 80
e. 71 – 25 70 – 30 = 40
g. 5.2 + 6.15 5 + 6 = 11
i. 17.1 – 2.7 20 – 3 = 17
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Estimating Sums and Differences Including Decimals Answers
3. Look at your estimates from question 2. Which calculations may not be suitable for
rounding? Give a reason for your answer.
The estimates for j and k are bigger than the original quantity in the question
therefore may not be suitable.
b. Jonti buys a burger for £3.25, a portion of chips for 99p and a milkshake for £1.85.
Estimate how much she spends.
3 + 1 + 2 = £6
c. Cassie has a £20 note. She wants to buy a rose bush costing £5.98, a spade for £9.75
and a bag of top soil for £3.99. Use estimation to see if she has enough money.
6 + 10 + 4 = £20
Yes. She has enough money.
d. Jason empties out his pockets and finds he has £15.25 in total. He wants to buy a
cinema ticket for £4.99, a meal deal for £6.25 and a bag of sweets costing 99p.
i. Estimate the total cost of these three items.
5 + 6 + 1 = £12
ii. By rounding £15.25 to the nearest pound, estimate how much change Jason will get
if he buys all three items.
15 – 12 = £3 change
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