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    Maths Mid exam

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    Maths Mid exam

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    1 views4 pages

    Mid

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    Maths Mid exam

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Addis Ababa University

    Department of Mathematics
    Mathematics for Natural science (Math1011)

    November 29, 2024

    Name: -ID:  Section: 


    Test(30%)
    Time Allowed 1:10

    Type I: Choose the correct answer from the given four options indicated(1 points each.)
    1. Which of the following is not propositions?

    (a) All Maths-1011 lectures take place in LR-8. (c) Is Ethiopia East of Africa?
    (b) 5 is prime but 7 is not prime. (d) All cows eat grass.

    2. Which of the following propositions is tautology?

    (a) (p ∨ q) ⇒ q (b) p ∨ (q ⇒ p) (c) p ∨ (p ⇒ q) (d) Both (b) & (c)

    3. The statement ¬(∃x)(x2 − 4 > 0) is equivalent to

    (a) (∀x)(x2 − 1 ≤ 0) (b) (∀x)(x2 − 1 < 0) (c) (∀x)(x2 − 4 ≤ 0) (d) (∀x)¬(x2 − 1 ≤ 0)

    4. For real number x and y , which one of the following statement is true?

    (a) (∀y)(∃x)(x2 + y + 1 = 0) (c) (∀x)(∃y)(x2 + y + 1 = 0)


    (b) (∃y)(∀x)(x2 + y + 1 = 0) (d) (∃x)(∀y)(x2 + y + 1 = 0)

    5. which of the following sets are null sets:

    (a) the set of all prime numbers between 15 and 19 (c) {x : |x| < −5, x belongs toN}
    (b) {x : x < 5, x > 6} (d) Both (b) & (c)

    6. If A and B are two sets such that n(A) = 24, n(B) = 22, and n(A ∪ B) = 38 then n(A − B) equal to 

    (a) 16 (b) 8 (c) 4 (d) 14

    Type II: File the blank space(Write the correct answer on the space provide)(1 points each.)

    1. Let p represent a false statement, and let q and r represent true statements. Then the truth value of the compound
    statement ¬(p ∧ q) ⇒ (¬r ∨ ¬p) is .
    2. Assigen the truth value

    (a) (∃x ∈ R)(∀y ∈ Z)(xy < 1)  (b) (∀x ∈ Z)(∃y ∈ R)(xy < 1) 

    3. Let U = {1, 2, 3, ..., 20}, A = {3, 5, 7, 9, 11}, B = {7, 9, 11, 13}, C = {11, 13, 15}, and D = {15, 17}.Then nd

    (a) B ∪ D  (c) (A B)/(A 4 B) 


    S

    (b) A ∩ B  (d) (A 4 C) ∩ D 


    1+i
    4. The conjugate of the complex number is 
    1−i

    1
    Type III: Work-Out(Show all necessarily steps clearly.)

    1. (3 points)Use the logical equivalences show that ¬(p ∨ ¬(p ∧ q)) is a contradiction.

    2. (4 points) Using truth table method, detrmine whether the agreement p ∨ q , p ⇒ ¬q , p ⇒ r ` r is valid or invalid
    3. (4 points) Use mathematical induction prove that 9n+1 − 8n − 9 is divisible by 8 for n ≥ 1 .

    √
    4. (4 points) Find the cube roots of the complex number z = −3 3 + 3i

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